{"id":8668,"date":"2026-02-26T21:18:12","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T21:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/8668\/"},"modified":"2026-02-26T21:18:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T21:18:12","slug":"astronaut-svoboda-zna-prvni-termin-kdy-se-mu-otevre-vesmir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/8668\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronaut Svoboda zn\u00e1 prvn\u00ed term\u00edn, kdy se mu otev\u0159e vesm\u00edr"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny v USA prob\u011bhly stranou pozornosti podpisy smluv mezi americk\u00fdm N\u00e1rodn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159adem pro letectv\u00ed a vesm\u00edr (NASA) a firmami Axiom Space a Vast Space. Ud\u00e1lost je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 pro \u010cesko, respektive pro cestu astronauta\u00a0Ale\u0161e Svobody<\/a>\u00a0do vesm\u00edru. Pr\u00e1v\u011b na tyto spole\u010dnosti organizuj\u00edc\u00ed lety do vesm\u00edru toti\u017e \u010cesko vsadilo a smluvn\u011b si s nimi p\u0159edjednalo spolupr\u00e1ci. Vedle prostoru pro zak\u00e1zky pro \u010desk\u00fd vesm\u00edrn\u00fd pr\u016fmysl se tak otev\u0159elo i prvn\u00ed teoretick\u00e9 okno pro Ale\u0161e Svobodu. Nad\u011bj\u00ed je l\u00e9to p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Axiom Space a Vast Space jsou soukrom\u00e9 firmy specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na organizaci vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch mis\u00ed. Vast pro pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 lety vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 lo\u010f\u00a0Crew Dragon<\/a>\u00a0spole\u010dnosti SpaceX. Podpis smlouvy s NASA znamen\u00e1, \u017ee si ji americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1dn\u00ed agentura vybrala jako organiz\u00e1tora pilotovan\u00e9 komer\u010dn\u00ed mise s n\u00e1zvem PAM 6 na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici (ISS). Stejn\u011b tak o n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f d\u0159\u00edve NASA ozn\u00e1mila v\u00fdb\u011br spole\u010dnosti Axiom Space pro realizaci mise MAP 5. S ob\u011bma firmami podepsala \u010cesk\u00e1 republika memorandum o spolupr\u00e1ci v roce 2024.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Od\"Od<\/a>Od Gripen\u016f k ISS: \u010cesk\u00fd astronaut Svoboda popisuje, co obn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mise i p\u0159\u00edchod F-35<\/a><\/p>\n

Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b to prvn\u00ed se t\u00fdk\u00e1 \u201epartnerstv\u00ed na budouc\u00edch projektech pilotovan\u00fdch vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch let\u016f\u201c. St\u0159edobodem je pak \u00fa\u010dast Ale\u0161e Svobody.\u00a0<\/p>\n

S\u00e1zka na Vast nebyla sice pro \u010cesko riskem, ale stoprocentn\u00ed jistotou tak\u00e9 nebyla. Spole\u010dnost toti\u017e dosud k ISS nikdy \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd let neorganizovala. Mise PAM 6 m\u00e1 p\u0159itom prvn\u00ed term\u00edn u\u017e p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok v l\u00e9t\u011b, astronauti v jej\u00edm r\u00e1mci str\u00e1v\u00ed na orbit\u00e1ln\u00ed stanici dva t\u00fddny. Mimochodem, \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd kosmonaut Vladim\u00edr\u00a0Remek<\/a>\u00a0str\u00e1vil na sv\u00e9 misi v roce 1978 t\u00fdden.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1m\u011brem je usilovat o \u00fa\u010dast na misi PAM 6. Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee NASA pro tuto misi vybrala spole\u010dnost Vast Space, p\u0159irozen\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed prostor pro dal\u0161\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 V\u00e1clav Kobera, \u0159editel Odboru nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed a inovac\u00ed v doprav\u011b a Kosmick\u00e9 agentury Ministerstva dopravy. Fin\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed o slo\u017een\u00ed pos\u00e1dky, tedy i schv\u00e1len\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f letu, je ov\u0161em pln\u011b v kompetenci NASA.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"V\u011bdeck\u00fd<\/a>V\u011bdeck\u00fd \u00fakol pro kapit\u00e1na Svobodu: Jak vz\u00e1cn\u00fd je \u017eivot ve vesm\u00edru<\/a><\/p>\n

Axiom Space je pak dal\u0161\u00edm americk\u00fdm soukrom\u00fdm oper\u00e1torem let\u016f, kter\u00fd u\u017e komer\u010dn\u00ed mise na ISS realizuje. NASA mu ned\u00e1vno schv\u00e1lila jinou misi s n\u00e1zvem MAP 5. Ta odstartuje nejd\u0159\u00edve v lednu roku 2027 raketou Falcon 9 takt\u00e9\u017e od SpaceX Elona Muska. Potrv\u00e1 14 a\u017e 21 dn\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Memorandum s firmou \u010cesko, zastoupen\u00e9 Ministerstvem dopravy, podepsalo tak\u00e9 v roce 2024 a podobn\u011b jako s firmou Vast m\u00e1 vytv\u00e1\u0159et kontakt a r\u00e1mec pro budouc\u00ed kontrakty \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad dod\u00e1vky hardwaru, softwaru, experiment\u00e1ln\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a podobn\u011b.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tento c\u00edl je oproti \u00fa\u010dasti Ale\u0161e Svobody pon\u011bkud vzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Oba oper\u00e1to\u0159i toti\u017e chystaj\u00ed vlastn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed nahradit ISS pot\u00e9, co v roce 2030 skon\u010d\u00ed jej\u00ed \u017eivotnost. Axiom chce postavit Axiom Station, Vast pak Haven-1. Pr\u00e1v\u011b na technologi\u00edch pro n\u011b by se mohly \u010desk\u00e9 firmy pod\u00edlet.\u00a0<\/p>\n

VIDEO:\u00a0Od Gripen\u016f k ISS: \u010cesk\u00fd astronaut Svoboda v po\u0159adu MediCast<\/a> popisuje, co obn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mise i p\u0159\u00edchod F-35.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Video<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tMediCast s astronautem Ale\u0161em Svobodou \u2022 e15\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"P\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny v USA prob\u011bhly stranou pozornosti podpisy smluv mezi americk\u00fdm N\u00e1rodn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159adem pro letectv\u00ed a vesm\u00edr…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8669,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[5555,5559,67,68,42,5556,5557,1542,592,5558,1540,5560],"class_list":{"0":"post-8668","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-byznys","8":"tag-ales-svoboda","9":"tag-axiom-space","10":"tag-business","11":"tag-byznys","12":"tag-cesko","13":"tag-kosmonaut","14":"tag-mezinarodni-vesmirna-stanice","15":"tag-nasa","16":"tag-prumysl","17":"tag-vas-space","18":"tag-vesmir","19":"tag-vietnam-academy-of-science-and-technology"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8668"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8668\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}