{"id":88190,"date":"2026-05-17T06:24:10","date_gmt":"2026-05-17T06:24:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/88190\/"},"modified":"2026-05-17T06:24:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T06:24:10","slug":"zaludnosti-chatbotu-pacientum-misto-chemoterapie-doporucuji-alternativni-lecbu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/88190\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1ludnosti chatbot\u016f. Pacient\u016fm m\u00edsto chemoterapie doporu\u010duj\u00ed alternativn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pot\u0159ebujete konzultaci, odborn\u00fd dotaz nebo jen radu, jak se postavit k\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00edmu neduhu, ale nem\u00e1te \u010das ob\u00edhat r\u016fzn\u00e9 specialisty? V\u00a0dob\u011b um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Sta\u010d\u00ed zadat dotaz chatbotovi a\u00a0m\u00e1te v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>\n

\u017de se lid\u00e9 rad\u00ed s\u00a0chatboty ohledn\u011b zdrav\u00ed, nen\u00ed nic stra\u0161n\u00e9ho. Je ale pot\u0159eba se zamyslet nad kvalitou v\u00fdstup\u016f a\u00a0nebrat je jako jedin\u00fd spolehliv\u00fd zdroj. R\u016fzn\u00e9 polopravdy nebo naopak i\u00a0zcela zkreslen\u00e9 informace, je\u017e AI \u010dasto nab\u00edz\u00ed jako relevantn\u00ed, toti\u017e mohou ve v\u00fdsledku m\u00edsto pomoci zdrav\u00ed po\u0161kodit.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 studie, zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 v\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9m \u010dasopise\u00a0BMJ Open<\/a>, na n\u00ed\u017e se pod\u00edlel t\u00fdm Lundquistova institutu pro biomedic\u00ednsk\u00e9 inovace v\u00a0Harbor-UCLA Medical Center v\u00a0americk\u00e9 Kalifornii, se zam\u011b\u0159ila na zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, jak nejpou\u017e\u00edvan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed chatboti (Grok, ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, DeepSeek) zpracov\u00e1vaj\u00ed informace o\u00a0l\u00e9\u010db\u011b rakoviny a\u00a0jak vypadaj\u00ed jejich v\u00fdstupy.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci zjistili, \u017ee t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina odpov\u011bd\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se l\u00e9\u010dby rakoviny byla experty, kte\u0159\u00ed je n\u00e1sledn\u011b hodnotili, ozna\u010dena jako problematick\u00e1, uv\u00e1d\u00ed server Independent<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Z\u00a0toho bylo p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm hodnocen\u00edm 30\u00a0procent ozna\u010deno jako \u201epon\u011bkud problematick\u00fdch\u201c\u00a0\u2013 \u0161lo o\u00a0data p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b p\u0159esn\u00e1, ale ne\u00fapln\u00e1. Zbytek, tedy necel\u00fdch 20\u00a0procent, bylo ozna\u010deno jako \u201evysoce problematick\u00e9\u201c v\u00fdstupy\u00a0\u2013 \u0161lo prakticky o\u00a0chybn\u00e1 sd\u011blen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nav\u00edc ponech\u00e1vala velk\u00fd prostor pro subjektivn\u00ed interpretaci u\u017eivatel\u016f.<\/p>\n

B\u011b\u017en\u00e9 u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 dotazy<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd t\u00fdm p\u0159i testov\u00e1n\u00ed chatbot\u016f kladl stejn\u00e9 dotazy, na kter\u00e9 by se lid\u00e9 ptali, kdy\u017e by je zad\u00e1vali do b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch vyhled\u00e1va\u010d\u016f. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159ilo i\u00a0to, zda mobiln\u00ed technologie 5G\u00a0nebo antiperspiranty zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed rakovinu, jak bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 jsou anabolick\u00e9 steroidy nebo dotaz, jak je to s\u00a0vakc\u00ednami a\u00a0jejich bezpe\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Padl i\u00a0dotaz na doporu\u010den\u00ed alternativn\u00edch mo\u017enost\u00ed vedle klasick\u00e9 chemoterapie – u\u00a0t\u011bch zpo\u010d\u00e1tku chatboti uv\u00e1d\u011bli, \u017ee nejsou plnohodnotnou alternativou a\u00a0mohou b\u00fdt v\u011bdecky nepodlo\u017een\u00e9. <\/p>\n

I tak je ale d\u00e1le nab\u00edzeli jako mo\u017en\u00e9 varianty l\u00e9\u010dby rakoviny, a\u00a0to v\u010detn\u011b akupunktury \u010di bylinn\u00e9 medic\u00edny, v\u00a0nab\u00eddce byla i\u00a0dieta proti rakovin\u011b. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed chatboti dokonce uv\u00e1d\u011bli i\u00a0jm\u00e9na klinik, kde se chemoterapi\u00ed v\u016fbec nezab\u00fdvaj\u00ed a\u00a0zam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed se jen na alternativn\u00ed postupy.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159i odpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed na ot\u00e1zky v\u00a0oblasti zdravotnictv\u00ed si chatboti vedli pom\u011brn\u011b \u0161patn\u011b a\u00a0byli \u010dasto n\u00e1chyln\u00ed k\u00a0dezinformac\u00edm. Jejich dal\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed bez ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k\u00a0zes\u00edlen\u00ed dezinformac\u00ed v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti,\u201c varovali odborn\u00edci.<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d tolik lid\u00ed spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na chatboty?<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci k\u00a0nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 povzbudiv\u00fdm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm uvedli, \u017ee nep\u0159esnost poskytovan\u00fdch informac\u00ed je mnohem nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed i\u00a0kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b chatboty jako jedin\u00fd zdroj informac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k\u00a0tomu i\u00a0fakt, \u017ee pro st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed procento lid\u00ed ve sv\u011btov\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku je dostupnost zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de nejen \u010dasov\u011b, ale i\u00a0finan\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u00e9mu negativn\u00edmu obrazu pak nep\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ani fakt, \u017ee nemal\u00e1 skupina obyvatel chatbot\u016fm a\u00a0jejich rad\u00e1m bezmezn\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee informace jimi sd\u011blen\u00e9 jsou odborn\u011b ov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Pot\u0159ebujete konzultaci, odborn\u00fd dotaz nebo jen radu, jak se postavit k\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00edmu neduhu, ale nem\u00e1te \u010das ob\u00edhat r\u016fzn\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88191,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[43,42,2234,19656,41,40,2811],"class_list":["post-88190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-chatbot","tag-chemoterapie","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-rakovina"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116588489097268481","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}