Zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee nen\u00ed proti tomu, aby Evropa i\u00a0nad\u00e1le podnikala kroky, kter\u00e9 mohou p\u0159isp\u011bt k\u00a0ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b. Probl\u00e9mem je podle jeho slov nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed podpora ze strany st\u00e1tu k\u00a0pokryt\u00ed ztr\u00e1t vznikl\u00fdch v\u00a0d\u016fsledku sankc\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u201eChyb\u00ed n\u00e1m st\u00e1tn\u00ed kompenzace. B\u00e5tsfjord investoval do infrastruktury s\u00a0ohledem na budouc\u00ed provoz rusk\u00fdch plavidel, ale sankce nekompenzuj\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 m\u00edstn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl utrp\u011bl,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Kristiansen.<\/p>\n
Asi \u010dty\u0159icet procent z\u00a0celkov\u00e9ho dovozu do B\u00e5tsfjordu tvo\u0159\u00ed podle n\u011bj ryby od spole\u010dnost\u00ed Murman Seafood a\u00a0Norebo. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ty minul\u00fd rok Evropsk\u00e1 unie obvinila ze shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00fdch informac\u00ed a\u00a0po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b podmo\u0159sk\u00fdch kabel\u016f a\u00a0uvalila na n\u011b sankce. K\u00a0t\u011bm se pozd\u011bji p\u0159idalo i\u00a0Norsko.<\/p>\n
Na lovu tresek v\u00a0Barentsov\u011b mo\u0159i se Oslo s\u00a0Moskvou domlouvaj\u00ed u\u017e od roku 1975, vl\u00e1dy to zd\u016fvod\u0148uj\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 snahou zabr\u00e1nit nadm\u011brn\u00e9mu rybolovu. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi dohody st\u00e1ty uzav\u0159ely na konci minul\u00e9ho roku, kv\u00f3tu na dovoz rusk\u00fdch ryb tehdy stanovily na nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hodnotu za 35\u00a0let, jak tehdy informovala agentura Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n Dohoda ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed obavy Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Norsko sice nen\u00ed jej\u00edm \u010dlenem, ale je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jednotn\u00e9ho trhu a\u00a0pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 k\u00a0NATO, kde jde o\u00a0kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 m\u00edsto potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed obrany Evropy p\u0159ed Ruskem.<\/p>\n Dohoda mezi Norskem a\u00a0Ruskem Dohoda form\u00e1ln\u011b existuje od roku 1975.Zahrnuje celoro\u010dn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci mezi oce\u00e1nografy, pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed str\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm pr\u016fmyslem.C\u00edlem je zamezen\u00ed nadm\u011brn\u00e9ho lovu tresek obecn\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 v oblasti Barentsova mo\u0159e \u017eij\u00ed.Kv\u00f3ta pro rok 2026 je stanovena na \u00farovni 285 tis\u00edc tun, nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed od roku 1991.<\/p>\n \u201eJsme si v\u011bdomi toho, \u017ee Rusko se pod\u00edl\u00ed na neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm, nehl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9m a\u00a0neregulovan\u00e9m rybolovu, ale tak\u00e9 na \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ei, mapov\u00e1n\u00ed kritick\u00e9 infrastruktury a\u00a0sabot\u00e1\u017en\u00edch akc\u00edch. To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 obavy o\u00a0bezpe\u010dnost,\u201c popisuje pro den\u00edk The Financial Times<\/a> (FT) Costas Kadis, evropsk\u00fd komisa\u0159 pro rybolov a\u00a0oce\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n Podle Kadise Unie ot\u00e1zku zru\u0161en\u00ed norsk\u00e9ho tres\u010d\u00edho paktu s\u00a0Ruskem vzn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed \u201ep\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti\u201c. EU se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edch\u00e1zet bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm hrozb\u00e1m ze strany Moskvy, br\u00e1nit jej\u00edm hybridn\u00edm \u00fatok\u016fm, ale norsko-rusk\u00e1 dohoda to m\u016f\u017ee podkop\u00e1vat.<\/p>\n Diplomat\u00e9, kter\u00e9 pod podm\u00ednkou anonymity zmi\u0148uje list FT, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee Brusel si v\u00a0Oslu nest\u011b\u017euje zcela otev\u0159en\u011b kv\u016fli citlivosti cel\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. \u201eP\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho st\u00e1t\u016f je z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na energetick\u00fdch dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch z\u00a0Norska,\u201c p\u0159iznal jeden z\u00a0nich.<\/p>\n Oslo naopak argumentuje, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edtomnost rusk\u00fdch plavidel v\u00a0norsk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch umo\u017e\u0148uje lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ehled a\u00a0kontrolu aktivit Moskvy na \u00fazem\u00ed Evropy.<\/p>\n Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee Norsko od za\u010d\u00e1tku invaze na Ukrajinu omezilo spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0Ruskem na minimum. Dohoda m\u00e1 slou\u017eit k\u00a0ochran\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch druh\u016f, kter\u00fdm by v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jej\u00edho ukon\u010den\u00ed mohlo hrozit vyhuben\u00ed.<\/p>\n \u201eJak\u00e9koli naru\u0161en\u00ed syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by mohlo urychlit \u00fabytek t\u011bchto populac\u00ed nebo v\u00a0nejhor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bt k\u00a0jejich \u00fapln\u00e9mu vyhynut\u00ed,\u201c vysv\u011btlila podle FT norsk\u00e1 ministryn\u011b pro rybolov Marianne Sivertsen N\u00e6ssov\u00e1.<\/p>\n Norsko odm\u00edt\u00e1, \u017ee by se stav\u011blo na stranu Ruska a\u00a0upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b st\u00e1le odeb\u00edraj\u00ed ruskou ropu.<\/p>\n Pot\u00ed\u017ee pro m\u00edstn\u00ed ekonomiku<\/p>\n Dovoz rusk\u00fdch tresek v\u00a0roce 2025\u00a0vygeneroval Norsku p\u0159\u00edjmy v\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu ve v\u00fd\u0161i t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 47\u00a0miliard korun, vypo\u010d\u00edtala organizace Norges R\u00e5fisklag, zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se prodejem tresek a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch plod\u016f. Podle norsk\u00e9ho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu vylo\u017eily rusk\u00e9 lod\u011b v\u00a0minul\u00e9m roce v\u00a0Norsku zhruba 14\u00a0tis\u00edc tun tresky obecn\u00e9.<\/p>\n Auditorsk\u00e1 a\u00a0poradensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost BDO vypo\u010d\u00edtala ztr\u00e1ty, ke kter\u00fdm by do\u0161lo, pokud by rusk\u00e9 lod\u011b z\u00a0B\u00e5tsfjordu odpluly. Pro izolovanou obec by to mohlo b\u00fdt fat\u00e1ln\u00ed. Zpr\u00e1va z\u00a0roku 2024\u00a0ukazuje, \u017ee obec by ro\u010dn\u011b mohla p\u0159ij\u00edt zhruba o\u00a022\u00a0milion\u016f eur (535\u00a0milion\u016f korun).<\/p>\n Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst v\u00a0B\u00e5tsfjordu je v\u00e1z\u00e1na pr\u00e1v\u011b na ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl. Podle anal\u00fdzy by o\u00a0m\u00edsto mohla p\u0159ij\u00edt a\u017e stovka zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e obec m\u00e1 kolem 2\u00a0100\u00a0obyvatel.<\/p>\n Ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl v\u00a0B\u00e5tsfjordu se zam\u011b\u0159uje i\u00a0na opravu rusk\u00fdch lod\u00ed, kter\u00e9 str\u00e1vily n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f na mo\u0159i. Spole\u010dnost Barents Skipsservice p\u0159i\u0161la v\u00a0roce 2023\u00a0v\u00a0d\u016fsledku sank\u010dn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed o\u00a0v\u0161echny rusk\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky.<\/p>\n \u201eBylo n\u00e1m zak\u00e1z\u00e1no d\u011blat opravy na rusk\u00fdch plavidlech. Sankce jsme museli vykl\u00e1dat pe\u010dliv\u011b, proto\u017ee v\u00a0nich stoj\u00ed, \u017ee m\u00e1me zak\u00e1z\u00e1no poskytovat jakoukoli odbornou pomoc. Nep\u0159\u00edmo se to dot\u00fdk\u00e1 i\u00a0oprav,\u201c vysv\u011btlil pro The Barents Observer \u0159editel zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 firmy Bj\u00f8rn Aarnes.<\/p>\n N\u011bkter\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad B\u00e5tsfjord Port Company, jsou p\u0159\u00edmo ve vlastnictv\u00ed obce. Pokud spole\u010dnost nedok\u00e1\u017ee pokr\u00fdt sv\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty, obec je mus\u00ed kompenzovat z\u00a0vlastn\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/p>\n \u201eN\u00e1klady nakonec ponesou obyvatel\u00e9 B\u00e5tsfjordu. Mohlo by to znamenat omezen\u00ed obecn\u00edch slu\u017eeb a\u00a0p\u0159esun finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 se obvykle vynakl\u00e1daj\u00ed na \u0161kolky a\u00a0\u0161koly. Jedn\u00e1 se o\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00ed struktury, kter\u00e9 jsou ve\u00a0venkovsk\u00fdch oblastech obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9,\u201c popisuje \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Morten Albertsen pro norsk\u00fd web The Barents Observer<\/a>.<\/p>\n Norsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady v\u0161ak nam\u00edtaj\u00ed, \u017ee obc\u00edm zasa\u017een\u00fdm protirusk\u00fdmi sankcemi opakovan\u011b vy\u010dlenily dostate\u010dnou finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoc.<\/p>\n \u201e\u010cty\u0159em obc\u00edm v\u00a0z\u00e1padn\u00edm Varangeru byla v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu n\u011bkolika let poskytnuta finan\u010dn\u00ed podpora v\u00a0celkov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i 12\u00a0milion\u016f korun na region\u00e1ln\u00ed restrukturaliza\u010dn\u00ed program, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je podpo\u0159it ekonomickou transformaci v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u00fapadku st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch podnikatelsk\u00fdch aktivit,\u201c \u0159ekl Eivind Vad Peterson, st\u00e1tn\u00ed tajemn\u00edk norsk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"B\u00e5tsfjord z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jedn\u00edm ze t\u0159\u00ed norsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f, kde mohou kotvit rusk\u00e9 lod\u011b. P\u0159\u00edstav le\u017e\u00ed na b\u0159ehu Barentsova mo\u0159e,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":88885,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[27390,982,3065,61,54,56,53,52],"class_list":["post-88884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-barentsovo-more","tag-hybridni-valka","tag-norsko","tag-rusko","tag-svet","tag-valka-rusko-ukrajina","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116592649601000541","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88884"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88884\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/hms-somerset-jantar-gugi-rusko.webp\")
<\/a>Nap\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 unii<\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1779062538_169_stinova-flotila.jpeg\")
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