{"id":96161,"date":"2026-05-25T05:51:10","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T05:51:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/96161\/"},"modified":"2026-05-25T05:51:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T05:51:10","slug":"zacina-revoluce-vysokeho-skolstvi-ministerstvo-chce-univerzity-kompletne-prekopat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/96161\/","title":{"rendered":"Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 revoluce vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Ministerstvo chce univerzity kompletn\u011b p\u0159ekopat"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tak velkou zm\u011bnu vysok\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed neza\u017eilo od devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let. Ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed (M\u0160MT) p\u0159ipravuje zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed \u00fapravu jejich \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by p\u0159inesla p\u0159ekop\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 samospr\u00e1vy. A\u00a0to do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee by zm\u011bnu poznal ka\u017ed\u00fd student.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon p\u0159ipravuje ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga (za ANO). Na pap\u00ed\u0159e u\u017e je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u00fdkop a\u00a0rozjela se podrobn\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho t\u00fddne skon\u010d\u00ed prvn\u00ed kolo sch\u016fzek a\u00a0bude se p\u0159ipravovat v\u011bcn\u00fd z\u00e1m\u011br z\u00e1kona. Nekone\u010dn\u00e9 debaty se \u010dekat nedaj\u00ed, proto\u017ee z\u00e1kladn\u00ed r\u00e1mec n\u00e1vrhu p\u016fjde letos na vl\u00e1du. Paragrafov\u00e9 zn\u011bn\u00ed pak p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok.<\/p>\n

Je to opravdu komplexn\u00ed v\u011bc, kter\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed v\u0161e od fungov\u00e1n\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol p\u0159es financov\u00e1n\u00ed, kvalitu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u017e po akademick\u00e9 kari\u00e9ry. Naprosto z\u00e1sadn\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0jde o\u00a0opravdu velk\u00fd t\u0159esk\u00a0\u2013\u00a0je ale reforma \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol.<\/p>\n

\u201eSmyslem je revidovat sou\u010dasn\u00fd model kolektivn\u00ed neodpov\u011bdnosti a\u00a0profesionalizovat syst\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v\u00a0\u00favodn\u00edm materi\u00e1lu ministerstva \u0161kolstv\u00ed k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b v\u011bcn\u00e9ho z\u00e1m\u011bru z\u00e1kona.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm org\u00e1nem vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly se m\u00e1 st\u00e1t \u00fapln\u011b nov\u00e1 entita\u00a0\u2013 univerzitn\u00ed rada. Mimo jin\u00e9 m\u00e1 jmenovat rektora a\u00a0schvalovat rozpo\u010det i\u00a0v\u0161echny z\u00e1kladn\u00ed dokumenty. \u010cili m\u00e1 do velk\u00e9 m\u00edry nahradit pravomoci akademick\u00e9ho sen\u00e1tu a\u00a0spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady. <\/p>\n

M\u011bla by m\u00edt dev\u011bt \u010dlen\u016f a\u00a0po t\u0159ech by ji m\u011bli tvo\u0159it akademici jmenovan\u00ed sen\u00e1tem, extern\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 vybran\u00ed komis\u00ed slo\u017eenou ministrem a\u00a0z\u00e1stupci zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f, ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch organizac\u00ed nebo absolventsk\u00fdch spolk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed pro\u0161li v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00fdm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm.<\/p>\n

\u201eZ anal\u00fdzy zahrani\u010dn\u00edch model\u016f i\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho fungov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed je zjevn\u00e9 a\u00a0prokazateln\u00e9, \u017ee n\u00e1s tr\u00e1p\u00ed nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 profesionalita \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 nem\u00e1me dostate\u010dn\u011b vyjasn\u011bn\u00e9 role jednotliv\u00fdch akt\u00e9r\u016f, a\u00a0tak leckdy vysok\u00e1 \u0161kola funguje sp\u00ed\u0161 jako konfederace fakult,\u201c vysv\u011btluje ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga (za ANO), pro\u010d je podle n\u011bj mimo jin\u00e9 pot\u0159eba kompletn\u011b zm\u011bnit z\u00e1kon o\u00a0vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch a\u00a0odkazuje se p\u0159itom na studii<\/a> Institutu pro rozvoj vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

U\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 soudy<\/p>\n

Daleko siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pravomoci m\u00e1 m\u00edt pak rektor. Nejen skute\u010dn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit vysokou \u0161kolu, co\u017e je dnes sm\u011brem k\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdm fakult\u00e1m velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9, pokud nejde o\u00a0konsenzu\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed. Fakulty by mohl po schv\u00e1len\u00ed radou klidn\u011b slou\u010dit nebo i\u00a0ru\u0161it. Navrhoval by jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed i\u00a0odvol\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bkan\u016f.<\/p>\n

Tohle by odblokovalo \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed \u0159ady exces\u016f, kter\u00e9 se v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech \u0159e\u0161ily. A\u00a0konflikty kon\u010dily a\u017e u\u00a0soudu. St\u00e1le b\u011b\u017e\u00ed spor mezi b\u00fdval\u00fdm d\u011bkanem N\u00e1rodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 fakulty Miroslavem \u0160ev\u010d\u00edkem, dnes poslancem za SPD, a\u00a0Vysokou \u0161kolou ekonomickou. Soudy se v\u011bnuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 Katolick\u00e9 teologick\u00e9 fakult\u011b, d\u0159\u00edve se spory vedly t\u0159eba na Univerzit\u011b Palack\u00e9ho v\u00a0Olomouci nebo na brn\u011bnsk\u00e9 Mendelov\u011b univerzit\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eRektor m\u00e1 m\u00edt jednozna\u010dn\u011b \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed pravomoci, proto\u017ee za v\u0161echno zodpov\u00edd\u00e1, ale dnes mu n\u011bkdo jin\u00fd \u201adiktuje\u2018, jak to m\u00e1 d\u011blat. Jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed mechanismy \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by rozhodn\u011b mohly pomoci s\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00edm exces\u016f. Zcela jist\u011b jim nezabr\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee to v\u017edycky bude o\u00a0lidech, ale t\u0159eba dnes rektor v\u016f\u010di d\u011bkanovi nem\u016f\u017ee skoro nic,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 b\u00fdval\u00fd rektor Univerzity Karlovy Tom\u00e1\u0161 Zima.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Debata je ale velmi \u017eiv\u00e1, u\u017e kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edprava z\u00e1kona nabrala velkou rychlost. Spousta konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch detail\u016f se ale m\u016f\u017ee je\u0161t\u011b m\u011bnit. Ve \u010dtvrtek jednala Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol a\u00a0k diskuzi se p\u0159ipojila i\u00a0vrchn\u00ed \u0159editelka sekce vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed M\u0160MT Dana Bil\u00edkov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 uvedla, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad o\u00a0po\u010dtech \u010dlen\u016f rady se je\u0161t\u011b bude jednat. U\u00a0velk\u00fdch \u0161kol, jako jsou univerzity Karlova nebo Masarykova, by mohl b\u00fdt vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Podkladov\u00e1 anal\u00fdza Institutu pro rozvoj vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed, kter\u00fd se na reform\u011b pod\u00edl\u00ed, na z\u00e1klad\u011b zahrani\u010dn\u00ed praxe ukazuje, \u017ee po\u010det se m\u016f\u017ee pohybovat od 5\u00a0do 20\u00a0\u010dlen\u016f.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je pro ministra Plagu, aby se ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly otev\u0159ely spole\u010dnosti. To znamen\u00e1, aby jejich \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed neovl\u00e1dali pouze lid\u00e9 zevnit\u0159 univerzity, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 aby reagovali na popt\u00e1vku spole\u010dnosti. Nejen co se t\u00fd\u010de p\u0159\u00edpravy dostate\u010dn\u00e9ho po\u010dtu absolvent\u016f ve spole\u010densky pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch profes\u00edch, ale tak\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce se zam\u011bstnavateli. A\u00a0samoz\u0159ejm\u011b aby stoupla kvalita \u010desk\u00e9ho vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eVysok\u00e9 \u0161koly pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed prost\u011b akceschopn\u00e1 veden\u00ed, aby dok\u00e1zaly daleko rychleji reagovat na to, co se ve sv\u011bt\u011b d\u011bje,\u201c dopl\u0148uje Plaga.<\/p>\n

Autonomie v\u00a0ohro\u017een\u00ed, varuj\u00ed akademici<\/p>\n

\u017de by v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9m vysok\u00e9m \u0161kolstv\u00ed bylo v\u0161echno v\u00a0naprost\u00e9m po\u0159\u00e1dku, ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 v\u00a0podstat\u011b nikdo. Na druhou stranu n\u00e1vrh ministra Plagy zcela p\u0159ekop\u00e1v\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u00fd samospr\u00e1vn\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol. A\u00a0to je skute\u010dn\u011b t\u0159askav\u00e1 v\u011bc. <\/p>\n

Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol u\u017e p\u0159ijala usnesen\u00ed, \u017ee \u201ed\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edt\u00e1 p\u0159edstaven\u00fd n\u00e1vrh na zm\u011bnu syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u201c, i\u00a0kdy\u017e si je v\u011bdoma pot\u0159eby modernizace legislativy, a\u00a0tak nem\u00e1 probl\u00e9m s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi \u010d\u00e1stmi z\u00e1m\u011bru\u00a0\u2013 ohledn\u011b financov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo akreditac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eNap\u0159\u00edklad navr\u017een\u00fd model, v\u010detn\u011b zaveden\u00ed nov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu v\u00a0podob\u011b univerzitn\u00edch rad, prakticky likviduje nez\u00e1vislou akademickou samospr\u00e1vu na \u00farovni vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly i\u00a0jej\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Je krokem k\u00a0faktick\u00e9 ztr\u00e1t\u011b nez\u00e1vislosti ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, krokem sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edm k\u00a0jejich politizaci a\u00a0ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm akademickou autonomii vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v\u00a0usnesen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Usnesen\u00ed Rady vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol<\/p>\n

Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u011b prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravou v\u011bcn\u00e9ho z\u00e1m\u011bru nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o\u00a0vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch vyjad\u0159uje tato sv\u00e1 stanoviska:<\/p>\n

– Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol si je v\u011bdoma pot\u0159eby modernizace legislativy souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0terci\u00e1rn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm tak, aby p\u0159isp\u011bla ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed konkurenceschopnosti \u010desk\u00e9ho vysok\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed v\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm kontextu.<\/p>\n

– Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol pozitivn\u011b hodnot\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed \u00favahy, jako nap\u0159. pos\u00edlen\u00ed institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed autonomie a\u00a0odpov\u011bdnosti v\u00a0oblasti kvality a\u00a0akreditac\u00ed, nebo p\u0159echod k\u00a0tzv. kontraktov\u00e9mu financov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159inese vysok\u00fdm \u0161kol\u00e1m vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilitu a\u00a0usnadn\u00ed strategick\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, v\u010detn\u011b mo\u017enosti efektivn\u011b reagovat na celon\u00e1rodn\u00ed popt\u00e1vku po spole\u010densky pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch profes\u00edch.<\/p>\n

– Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol v\u0161ak d\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edt\u00e1 p\u0159edstaven\u00fd n\u00e1vrh na zm\u011bnu syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, v\u010detn\u011b bezprecedentn\u00edch zm\u011bn ve vymezen\u00ed kompetenc\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch akademick\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f. Nap\u0159. navr\u017een\u00fd model, v\u010detn\u011b zaveden\u00ed nov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu v\u00a0podob\u011b univerzitn\u00edch rad, prakticky likviduje nez\u00e1vislou akademickou samospr\u00e1vu na \u00farovni vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly i\u00a0jej\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Je krokem k\u00a0faktick\u00e9 ztr\u00e1t\u011b nez\u00e1vislosti ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, krokem sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edm k\u00a0jejich politizaci a\u00a0ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm akademickou autonomii vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol.<\/p>\n

– Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol je p\u0159ipravena konstruktivn\u011b se pod\u00edlet na p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b v\u011bcn\u00e9ho z\u00e1m\u011bru nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o\u00a0vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch, v\u010detn\u011b smyslupln\u00fdch zm\u011bn zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edch efektivitu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol. Z\u00e1sadn\u011b se v\u0161ak vymezuje proti n\u00e1vrh\u016fm, kter\u00e9 sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed k\u00a0likvidaci akademick\u00e9 samospr\u00e1vy vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol a\u00a0jejich autonomie. Sou\u010dasn\u011b Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol odkazuje na sv\u00e9 teze nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o\u00a0vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 byly p\u0159ijaty Sn\u011bmem Rady vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol dne 15.\u00a05.\u00a02025.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: Usnesen\u00ed Rady vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol z\u00a021.\u00a0kv\u011btna<\/p>\n

Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol se ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i z\u00edskaj\u00ed takovou s\u00edlu nad sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly, \u017ee to nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt ku prosp\u011bchu jejich rozvoje. \u0160la by tedy rad\u011bji pozvoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed cestou.<\/p>\n

\u201eLep\u0161\u00ed by byl evolu\u010dn\u00ed, nikoliv takto revolu\u010dn\u00ed krok. Tedy aby se \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol hierarchizovalo. Te\u010f m\u00e1me syst\u00e9m rozd\u011blen\u00fd na dv\u011b mocensk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti\u00a0\u2013 vysokou \u0161kolu a\u00a0fakulty. A\u00a0d\u00e1valo by smysl v\u00a0prvn\u00edm kroku vytvo\u0159it skute\u010dn\u011b jednotn\u00e9 vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly. V\u00a0syst\u00e9mu vnit\u0159n\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed tedy vid\u00edme rezervy, ale nemysl\u00edme si, \u017ee je probl\u00e9m v\u00a0akademick\u00e9 samospr\u00e1v\u011b,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Tom\u00e1\u0161 Ka\u0161parovsk\u00fd, p\u0159edseda Rady vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol a\u00a0prod\u011bkan pro rozvoj a\u00a0kvalitu P\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdeck\u00e9 fakulty Masarykovy univerzity.<\/p>\n

Pohledy akademik\u016f se ale li\u0161\u00ed. Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, kter\u00e1 je slo\u017een\u00e1 ze z\u00e1stupc\u016f akademick\u00fdch sen\u00e1t\u016f, vid\u00ed v\u00a0nov\u00e9 reform\u011b ohro\u017een\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy, jeliko\u017e by sen\u00e1ty o\u00a0\u0159adu pravomoc\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161ly. Z\u00a0druh\u00e9 strany ale rekto\u0159i dlouhodob\u011b volaj\u00ed po tom, aby m\u011bli siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u00e1ky na \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u0161kol, kdy\u017e u\u017e stoj\u00ed v\u00a0jejich \u010dele.<\/p>\n

\u201eUr\u010dit\u011b pot\u0159ebujeme pru\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol nap\u0159\u00edklad sm\u011brem ke spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0firmami. Je ale nutn\u00e9 ponechat akademick\u00e9 obci v\u00a0rukou pojistky,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 rektor Vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly chemicko-technologick\u00e9 a\u00a0p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 konference rektor\u016f Milan Posp\u00ed\u0161il.<\/p>\n

V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed navrhuje, aby akademick\u00fd sen\u00e1t nejen jmenoval sv\u00e9 z\u00e1stupce do univerzitn\u00ed rady, ale aby mohl kvalifikovanou v\u011bt\u0161inou odm\u00edtnout navr\u017een\u00e9ho kandid\u00e1ta na rektora nebo d\u011bkana nebo p\u0159edlo\u017eit n\u00e1vrh na jejich odvol\u00e1n\u00ed. O\u00a0existenci fakultn\u00edch sen\u00e1t\u016f by rozhodovaly samy univerzity. Tak\u017ee by mohly fungovat i\u00a0nad\u00e1le, ale tak\u00e9 mohou zaniknout.<\/p>\n

\u201eVe funk\u010dn\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdch syst\u00e9mech nen\u00ed nikde tak siln\u00e1 role akademick\u00e9ho sen\u00e1tu. Ani podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch dokument\u016f akademick\u00e1 samospr\u00e1va, na kterou se odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol, prost\u011b neznamen\u00e1 absolutn\u00ed moc akademick\u00fdch sen\u00e1t\u016f. Znamen\u00e1 pod\u00edl na \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Plaga, \u017ee jednozna\u010dn\u011b souhlas\u00ed, aby akademick\u00fd sen\u00e1t hr\u00e1l v\u00fdznamnou roli jako pojistka proti zneu\u017eit\u00ed moci ze strany rektora nebo rady.<\/p>\n

Obrana proti politizaci<\/p>\n

\u017de je ale t\u0159eba v\u00a0akademick\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed n\u011bco zm\u011bnit, je jasn\u00e9, a\u00a0to hlavn\u011b proto, aby byly univerzity v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed vysoce konkuren\u010dn\u00ed dob\u011b schopn\u00e9 usp\u011bt ne doma, ale v\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eRozhodovac\u00ed org\u00e1ny univerzit mus\u00ed b\u00fdt men\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0akceschopn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, a\u00a0to v\u00a0kontrastu k\u00a0velik\u00fdm akademick\u00fdch sen\u00e1t\u016fm. Spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 velikost je za n\u00e1s tak osm\u00a0a\u017e 15\u00a0\u010dlen\u016f. Jsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee v\u00a0t\u011bchto org\u00e1nech by m\u011bli b\u00fdt zapojeni vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i, nejenom zam\u011bstnanci a\u00a0studenti dan\u00e9 instituce,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Matou\u0161 Glanc, \u0159editel organizace Czexpats in Science, kter\u00e1 propojuje \u010desk\u00e9 v\u011bdce v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed mezi sebou a\u00a0s v\u011bdeck\u00fdmi institucemi v\u00a0\u010cesku.<\/p>\n

Glanc ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 dopl\u0148uje, \u017ee vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi akt\u00e9ry jsou my\u0161leni p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zku\u0161en\u00ed akademici z\u00a0jin\u00fdch univerzit a\u00a0ide\u00e1ln\u011b tak\u00e9 ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed, dopln\u011bn\u00ed o\u00a0z\u00e1stupce dal\u0161\u00edch instituc\u00ed a\u00a0soukrom\u00e9ho sektoru. Czexpats in Science na reform\u011b vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona spolupracuj\u00ed a\u00a0\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed se tak\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00edch skupin ministerstva.<\/p>\n

\u201eJasnou \u010dervenou lini\u00ed je pro n\u00e1s p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd politick\u00fd vliv na univerzity. Jestli\u017ee do univerzitn\u00edch rad maj\u00ed zasednout extern\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9, tak se nesm\u00ed st\u00e1t, \u017ee p\u016fjde o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 politick\u00e9 nominanty. V\u011bt\u0161inu v\u00a0takov\u00e9m org\u00e1nu nesm\u00ed vyb\u00edrat tak\u00e9 ministr nebo p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 st\u00e1tu,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Glanc.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed v\u00a0pracovn\u00edch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee politizace veden\u00ed vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol nebude mo\u017en\u00e1. Bude ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b z\u00e1le\u017eet na zcela konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm zn\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kona, a\u00a0proto t\u0159eba Rada vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol u\u017e dnes p\u0159ed politizac\u00ed varuje.<\/p>\n

Na druhou stranu, dnes maj\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b silnou z\u00e1konnou roli spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady (i\u00a0kdy\u017e sp\u00ed\u0161 form\u00e1ln\u00ed), kter\u00e9 mimo jin\u00e9 schvaluj\u00ed rozpo\u010dty vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol. A\u00a0v t\u011bchto rad\u00e1ch u\u017e dnes aktivn\u00ed politici zasedaj\u00ed, mimochodem je podle z\u00e1kona jmenuje ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed. \u010cleny spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady Univerzity Karlovy jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad poslanci Radek Vondr\u00e1\u010dek (ANO) a\u00a0Jana \u010cernochov\u00e1 (ODS), na Masarykov\u011b univerzit\u011b to je poslanec Petr Hlad\u00edk (KDU-\u010cSL) a\u00a0sen\u00e1tor Ji\u0159\u00ed Du\u0161ek (za ODS).<\/p>\n

Podle ministerstva \u0161kolstv\u00ed nebude v\u00a0nov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, aby politici v\u00a0univerzitn\u00edch rad\u00e1ch zasedli. \u010c\u00e1st z\u00a0nich (podle sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu t\u0159i) sice vybere komise jmenovan\u00e1 ministrem. M\u011bla by b\u00fdt ale slo\u017een\u00e1 z\u00a0nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f a\u00a0v\u00fdb\u011br \u010dlen\u016f rady bude omezen\u00fd na akademiky z\u00a0ostatn\u00edch vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol v\u00a0\u010cesku nebo v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tak velkou zm\u011bnu vysok\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed neza\u017eilo od devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let. Ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed (M\u0160MT) p\u0159ipravuje zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed \u00fapravu jejich \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":96162,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[7],"tags":[7476,43,42,41,40,5416,1524,3601,6400],"class_list":["post-96161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cesko","tag-akademicky-senat","tag-ceska-republika","tag-cesko","tag-czech-republic","tag-czechia","tag-robert-plaga","tag-studenti","tag-univerzity","tag-vysoke-skoly"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116633658958048314","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96161\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}