{"id":96391,"date":"2026-05-25T09:17:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T09:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/96391\/"},"modified":"2026-05-25T09:17:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T09:17:07","slug":"zide-nejsou-v-londyne-v-bezpeci-policie-priznala-nebezpecny-trend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/96391\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201e\u017did\u00e9 nejsou v\u00a0Lond\u00fdn\u011b v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed.\u201c Policie p\u0159iznala nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd trend"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eBrit\u0161t\u00ed \u017did\u00e9 nejsou v\u00a0tuto chv\u00edli ve sv\u00e9m hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed,\u201c napsal<\/a> v\u00a0polovin\u011b kv\u011btna v\u00a0dopise britsk\u00fdm poslanc\u016fm \u0161\u00e9f lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9 metropolitn\u00ed policie Mark Rowley.<\/p>\n

Jeho slova jsou jen dal\u0161\u00edm potvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee antisemitismus je ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii na vzestupu a\u00a0pro zemi se st\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l pal\u010div\u011bj\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1r\u016fst po 7.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjnu<\/p>\n

Antisemitsk\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f v\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b na ostrovech p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1. Dva t\u00fddny pot\u00e9, co pachatel v\u00a0lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9 \u010dtvrti s\u00a0po\u010detnou \u017eidovskou komunitou pobodal dva mu\u017ee, do\u0161lo na m\u00edst\u011b k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmu napaden\u00ed. Policie v\u00a0hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159ovala tak\u00e9 \u00fatok na \u017eidovskou sanitku i\u00a0pokus o\u00a0\u017eh\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd \u00fatok na tamn\u00ed synagogu.<\/p>\n

Brit\u00e1ni\u00ed mimo to nad\u00e1le rezonuje trag\u00e9die z\u00a0lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna, kdy pachatel b\u011bhem nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho sv\u00e1tku za\u00fato\u010dil<\/a> na synagogu v\u00a0Manchesteru. Na m\u00edst\u011b z\u016fstali dva mrtv\u00ed; \u0161lo tud\u00ed\u017e o\u00a0nejsmrteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fatok na \u017eidovskou komunitu v\u00a0modern\u00ed britsk\u00e9 historii.<\/p>\n

\u201eV Anglii v\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b do\u0161lo k\u00a0s\u00e9rii \u00fatok\u016f na \u017eidovsk\u00e9 obyvatele a\u00a0\u017eidovsk\u00fd majetek, kter\u00e9 se vymykaj\u00ed tomu, co je b\u011b\u017en\u00e9,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 v\u00a0rozhovoru pro Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy Brendan McGeever, kter\u00fd spoluvede Birkbeck\u00fd institut pro studium antisemitismu. <\/p>\n

\u201eVedle toho tak\u00e9 dlouhodob\u011b roste po\u010det hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch antisemitsk\u00fdch incident\u016f, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed podobu \u00fatok\u016f na synagogy, pobod\u00e1n\u00ed nebo vra\u017ed. Jde o\u00a0ka\u017edodenn\u00ed antisemitismus – ur\u00e1\u017eky, slovn\u00ed napad\u00e1n\u00ed, n\u011bkdy vandalismus a\u00a0n\u00e1sil\u00ed,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, zda spolu tyto dva fenom\u00e9ny souvis\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m p\u0159edstavuje i\u00a0\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed antisemitsk\u00e9ho obsahu na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Britsk\u00e1 charitativn\u00ed organizace Community Security Trust (CST) loni zaznamenala celkem 1541\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f online antisemitismu – v\u00edce ne\u017e kdykoliv v\u00a0minulosti. <\/p>\n

Podle CST do\u0161lo k\u00a0n\u00e1r\u016fstu antisemitsk\u00fdch incident\u016f v\u00a0n\u00e1vaznosti na teroristick\u00fd \u00fatok palestinsk\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed Ham\u00e1s na Izrael ze 7.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna 2023\u00a0a\u00a0n\u00e1slednou izraelskou vojenskou operaci v\u00a0P\u00e1smu Gazy.<\/p>\n

Pocit strachu i\u00a0izolace<\/p>\n

\u017did\u00e9 \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l hlasit\u011bji upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee se v\u00a0Brit\u00e1nii p\u0159est\u00e1vaj\u00ed c\u00edtit bezpe\u010dn\u011b. \u201eC\u00edt\u00ed se vystra\u0161en\u00ed, izolovan\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto ignorovan\u00ed,\u201c napsal v\u00a0koment\u00e1\u0159i pro britsk\u00fd den\u00edk The Guardian<\/a> \u0159editel Fondu Nov\u00e9ho Izraele David Davidi-Brown.<\/p>\n

\u201eV posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech jsem byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rozhovor\u016f, kde lid\u00e9 \u0159\u00edkali, \u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed opustit Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b u\u017e ode\u0161li, a\u00a0to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kv\u016fli n\u00e1r\u016fstu nen\u00e1visti a\u00a0n\u00e1sil\u00ed, kter\u00e9mu jako \u017did\u00e9 \u010del\u00edme,\u201c doplnil.<\/p>\n

Ze zpr\u00e1vy, kterou v\u00a0\u0159\u00edjnu zve\u0159ejnil<\/a> lond\u00fdnsk\u00fd think tank Institute for Jewish Policy Research, vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee celkem 47\u00a0% britsk\u00fdch \u017did\u016f pova\u017euje antisemitismus za z\u00e1sadn\u00ed probl\u00e9m. V\u00a0porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi lety jde o\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst; nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0roce 2012\u00a0podobn\u00fd n\u00e1zor zast\u00e1valo pouh\u00fdch 11\u00a0% \u017did\u016f. <\/p>\n

\u201eZa posledn\u00ed dek\u00e1du a\u00a0p\u016fl s\u00edl\u00ed mezi \u017didy pocit strachu a\u00a0nejistoty,\u201c komentuje pr\u016fzkum McGeever. \u201eMnoho \u017did\u016f m\u00e1 v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti velmi siln\u00e9 obavy a\u00a0v britsk\u00fdch \u017eidovsk\u00fdch komunit\u00e1ch panuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkum agentury YouGov<\/a> ze za\u010d\u00e1tku kv\u011btna uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee p\u0159edsudky v\u016f\u010di \u017did\u016fm pova\u017euje za velk\u00fd \u010di v\u00fdznamn\u00fd probl\u00e9m 63\u00a0procent Brit\u016f. <\/p>\n

63% of Britons say that prejudice against Jews is a major or significant problem in British society – older Britons are the most likely to say so, while ethnic minority Britons are the least likely<\/p>\n

Results link in replies pic.twitter.com\/1BYxacgmwg<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2014 YouGov (@YouGov) May 7, 2026<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00edm, co za vzestupem antisemitismu v\u00a0Brit\u00e1nii stoj\u00ed, si nejsou jisti ani tamn\u00ed experti a\u00a0teori\u00ed existuje hned n\u011bkolik. <\/p>\n

\u201eN\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee jde jednodu\u0161e o\u00a0rostouc\u00ed antisemitismus v\u00a0britsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Jin\u00ed v\u0161ak nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee tyto \u00fatoky mohou m\u00edt ve skute\u010dnosti na sv\u011bdom\u00ed takzvan\u00ed proxies, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou placeni, aby prov\u00e1d\u011bli \u00fatoky na britsk\u00e9 \u017didy jm\u00e9nem ciz\u00edho st\u00e1tu\u00a0\u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00cdr\u00e1nu nebo hnut\u00ed inspirovan\u00fdch Isl\u00e1msk\u00fdm st\u00e1tem\u00a0\u2013 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky,\u201c vysv\u011btluje McGeever s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee k\u00a0druh\u00e9 teorii se klon\u00ed i\u00a0britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da a\u00a0policie. <\/p>\n

Stejnou ot\u00e1zkou se pak podle n\u011bj zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed i\u00a0Nizozemsko, Belgie a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 rovn\u011b\u017e eviduj\u00ed vzestup antisemitismu. <\/p>\n

Britsk\u00fd v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Daniel Allington, kter\u00fd p\u016fsob\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 na King\u2019s College London a\u00a0v Counter Extremism Group, spojuje n\u00e1r\u016fst antisemitsk\u00fdch incident\u016f v\u00a0Brit\u00e1nii s\u00a0isl\u00e1msk\u00fdm extremismem.<\/p>\n

\u201eJsou zde lid\u00e9 s\u00a0proti\u017eidovsk\u00fdmi postoji, stejn\u011b jako v\u0161ude jinde. Existuje tu ale hlavn\u011b probl\u00e9m s\u00a0radikalizovan\u00fdmi \u010dleny muslimsk\u00e9 populace, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed tendenci m\u00edt mnohem siln\u011bji proti\u017eidovsk\u00e9 postoje ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed. Jsou nav\u00edc indoktrinovan\u00ed k\u00a0tomu, aby vid\u011bli n\u00e1sil\u00ed proti britsk\u00fdm \u017did\u016fm jako legitimn\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed t\u011bchto postoj\u016f,\u201c je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd autor loni publikovan\u00e9 studie Islamistick\u00fd antisemitismus<\/a>. <\/p>\n

<\/a>Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hrozba za posledn\u00ed roky<\/p>\n

Brit\u0161t\u00ed politici jsou si z\u00e1va\u017enosti probl\u00e9mu \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce v\u011bdomi. Zkraje kv\u011btna, v\u00a0reakci na \u00fatok v\u00a0Lond\u00fdn\u011b, kter\u00fd policie ozna\u010dila za teroristick\u00fd, zem\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ila stupe\u0148 teroristick\u00e9 hrozby.<\/p>\n

T\u00fdden\u00edk Time<\/a> pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee podle britsk\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dn\u00edho poradce pro ot\u00e1zky terorismu Jonathana Halla \u00fatoky na \u017eidovsk\u00e9 obyvatele p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u201enejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hrozbu pro (britskou) n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost za posledn\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 desetilet\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eAntisemitismus je velmi star\u00e1 nen\u00e1vist. D\u011bjiny ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee jeho ko\u0159eny jsou hlubok\u00e9, a\u00a0kdy\u017e od n\u011bj odvr\u00e1t\u00edte pozornost, znovu se rozbuj\u00ed. P\u0159esto ho p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho lid\u00ed v\u00a0t\u00e9to zemi zleh\u010duje,\u201c vzk\u00e1zal v\u00a0n\u00e1vaznosti na \u00fatok v\u00a0Lond\u00fdn\u011b premi\u00e9r Keir Starmer.<\/p>\n

\u201ePot\u0159ebujeme siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pravomoci k\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed zlovoln\u00e9 hrozby, kterou p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed st\u00e1ty jako \u00cdr\u00e1n, proto\u017ee s\u00a0jistotou v\u00edme, \u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed ubl\u00ed\u017eit britsk\u00fdm \u017did\u016fm, a\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b proto urychl\u00edme pot\u0159ebnou legislativu,\u201c dodal ministersk\u00fd p\u0159edseda, kter\u00fd u\u017e v\u00a0\u00fanoru uvedl, \u017ee za posledn\u00ed rok se \u00cdr\u00e1n pod\u00edlel na v\u00edce ne\u017e 20\u00a0potenci\u00e1ln\u011b smrt\u00edc\u00edch \u00fatoc\u00edch na \u00fazem\u00ed Brit\u00e1nie. <\/p>\n

Jeho vl\u00e1da ozn\u00e1mila dodate\u010dn\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed ve v\u00fd\u0161i 25\u00a0milion\u016f liber na ochranu \u017eidovsk\u00fdch komunit a\u00a0p\u0159ipravuje pl\u00e1ny na pos\u00edlen\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed. Podle \u0159ady \u017eidovsk\u00fdch organizac\u00ed i\u00a0\u010dlen\u016f \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed komunity nicm\u00e9n\u011b sou\u010dasn\u00e9 kroky nejsou dostate\u010dn\u00e9. K\u00a0tomu, aby zem\u011b skute\u010dn\u011b potla\u010dila dal\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed antisemitismu, je podle nich pot\u0159eba mnohem v\u00edce.<\/p>\n

\u201eSlova odsouzen\u00ed u\u017e nesta\u010d\u00ed,\u201c vzk\u00e1zal<\/a> skrze soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b britsk\u00fd vrchn\u00ed rab\u00edn Ephraim Mirvis. \u201eMus\u00ed to b\u00fdt okam\u017eik, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje smysluplnou akci od ka\u017ed\u00e9 instituce, ka\u017ed\u00e9 komunity, ka\u017ed\u00e9ho v\u016fdce a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9ho slu\u0161n\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi.\u201c<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da v\u00a0minulosti tak\u00e9 \u010delila kritice za to, \u017ee v\u00a0reakci na \u00fatok v\u00a0Manchesteru omezila propalestinsk\u00e9 protesty a\u00a0politick\u00e9 projevy. N\u011bkter\u00e9 iniciativy si pak st\u011b\u017eovaly na to, \u017ee kabinet ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed ostatn\u00ed formy rasismu se stejnou prioritou jako antisemitismus, zmi\u0148uje McGeever. <\/p>\n