{"id":97631,"date":"2026-05-26T10:45:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T10:45:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/97631\/"},"modified":"2026-05-26T10:45:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T10:45:11","slug":"3-zlozvyky-ktere-znaci-ze-jste-nejspis-inteligentnejsi-nez-si-myslite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/97631\/","title":{"rendered":"3 zlozvyky, kter\u00e9 zna\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee jste nejsp\u00ed\u0161 inteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si mysl\u00edte"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mluv\u00edte si nahlas p\u0159i va\u0159en\u00ed, r\u00e1di si ob\u010das zanad\u00e1v\u00e1te a p\u0159i nudn\u00e9 sch\u016fzce se sna\u017e\u00edte si vzpomenout, kdo vlastn\u011b zapomn\u011bl uklidit hr\u00e1b\u011b na zahrad\u011b, o kter\u00e9 jste se pak m\u00e1lem p\u0159izabili? Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f nejsou tohle d\u016fkazy o va\u0161\u00ed nespolehlivosti ani nedostatku sebekontroly. Jsou to toti\u017e nejsp\u00ed\u0161 sign\u00e1ly toho, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 mozek pracuje trochu jinak a l\u00e9pe.<\/p>\n

1. Mluv\u00edte nahlas sami na sebe<\/p>\n

Stoj\u00edte v supermarketu, hled\u00e1te ho\u0159\u010dici a potichu (nebo bohu\u017eel ne zas tak potichu) si \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te: \u201eTak kdepak asi m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ho\u0159\u010dice, vedle ke\u010dup\u016f, to by d\u00e1valo smysl\u2026\u201c P\u00e1n vedle se na v\u00e1s pod\u00edv\u00e1 s lehce znepokojiv\u00fdm v\u00fdrazem a a\u017e v\u00a0tu chv\u00edli si uv\u011bdom\u00edte, \u017ee sv\u00e9 my\u0161lenky ventilujete nahlas. Styd\u011bt se za to ale nemus\u00edte.<\/p>\n

Psychologov\u00e9 Gary Lupyan a Daniel Swingley<\/a> v roce 2012 provedli experiment, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci hledali p\u0159edm\u011bty na obr\u00e1zc\u00edch. Jedna skupina si n\u00e1zev hledan\u00e9ho p\u0159edm\u011btu \u0159\u00edkala nahlas, druh\u00e1 ml\u010dela. V\u00fdsledek? Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed mluvili, nach\u00e1zeli c\u00edl v\u00fdrazn\u011b rychleji. Mluven\u00ed nahlas toti\u017e aktivuje z\u00e1rove\u0148 jazykov\u00fd i sluchov\u00fd syst\u00e9m mozku. D\u00edky tomu, \u017ee slovo vyslov\u00edme, se jednodu\u0161e zost\u0159\u00ed na\u0161e pozornost. Self-talk<\/a> je nav\u00edc pom\u011brn\u011b dobr\u00fd pomocn\u00edk, dok\u00e1\u017ee n\u00e1m uleh\u010dit \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f, zlep\u0161uje pracovn\u00ed pam\u011b\u0165 a dok\u00e1\u017ee i zregulovat pozornost. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed to d\u011blaj\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u011b, si vyp\u011bstovali jednu z nejspolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch metod, kter\u00e1 dok\u00e1\u017ee udr\u017eet my\u0161lenky pod kontrolou.<\/p>\n

\"Vysoce<\/a>Vysoce funk\u010dn\u00ed \u00fazkost se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 pod maskou dokonalosti. Je to i v\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edpad?<\/a>2. Ob\u010das nad\u00e1v\u00e1te<\/p>\n

Ano, i tohle m\u016f\u017ee zna\u010dit, \u017ee je na tom va\u0161e inteligence dob\u0159e. Kristin a Timothy Jay<\/a> publikovali v roce 2015 s\u00e9rii studi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed jeden z nejzako\u0159en\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159edsudk\u016f o nad\u00e1vk\u00e1ch, a to, \u017ee je pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed lid\u00e9 s chudou slovn\u00ed z\u00e1sobou, proto\u017ee prost\u011b nenajdou lep\u0161\u00ed slova. Ve skute\u010dnosti je to p\u0159esn\u011b naopak.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0testech, kdy m\u011bli \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci za minutu vyjmenovat co nejv\u00edce slov za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edch ur\u010dit\u00fdm p\u00edsmenem, dosahovali lid\u00e9 s bohat\u0161\u00ed slovn\u00ed z\u00e1sobou tak\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u011b lep\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f v \u201etabu fluenci“, tedy v rychl\u00e9m vybavov\u00e1n\u00ed nad\u00e1vek. Slovn\u00ed z\u00e1soba zkr\u00e1tka funguje jako celek, kdo ji m\u00e1 objemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed obecn\u011b, m\u00e1 objemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed i ost\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed slovn\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Podle Timothyho Jaye pln\u00ed vulg\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdrazy ve slovn\u00edku nezastupitelnou roli, nesou toti\u017e emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159esnost, kter\u00e1 u b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch slov n\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee chyb\u011bt. A pou\u017e\u00edvat vulgarity spr\u00e1vn\u011b, v\u011bd\u011bt, kdy jedin\u00e9 ostr\u00e9 slovo \u0159ekne v\u00edc ne\u017e cel\u00e1 v\u011bta, vy\u017eaduje cit pro kontext a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci. To jsou ale schopnosti n\u011bkoho se sofistikovanou jazykovou v\u00fdbavou, ne s omezenou.<\/p>\n

\"Psychologika<\/a>Psychologika 19: M\u00e1te vztek? Boxovac\u00ed pytel ani kladivo v\u00e1m nepom\u016f\u017eou<\/a>3. P\u0159i nudn\u00fdch v\u011bcech bloud\u00edte my\u0161lenkami<\/p>\n

Sed\u00edte na porad\u011b, kter\u00e1 mohla b\u00fdt e-mailem o t\u0159ech \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch, a v\u00e1\u0161 mozek mezit\u00edm \u0159e\u0161\u00ed, jak do ob\u00fdv\u00e1ku narvat gau\u010d, kter\u00fd jste si vyhl\u00e9dli p\u0159i scrollov\u00e1n\u00ed cestou do pr\u00e1ce. Zn\u00ed to jako probl\u00e9m, ale vlastn\u011b nen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Podle studie z roku 2012<\/a>, \u017ee lid\u00e9 s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kapacitou pracovn\u00ed pam\u011bti, tedy ti, jejich\u017e mozek zvl\u00e1d\u00e1 najednou zpracovat v\u00edce informac\u00ed, maj\u00ed tendenci k tzv. \u201emind-wandering“ (bloud\u011bn\u00ed my\u0161lenek) ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e nejsp\u00ed\u0161 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee jejich mysl m\u00e1 voln\u00e9 kapacity, kter\u00e9 je pot\u0159eba n\u011b\u010d\u00edm zaplnit. Mozek s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdkonem se zkr\u00e1tka nenech\u00e1 tak snadno pohltit rutinn\u00ed nebo nudnou aktivitou a za\u010dne si hr\u00e1t s\u00e1m se sebou. Pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed studie to sice nevid\u00ed tak jednozna\u010dn\u011b, ale v ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b va\u0161e bloud\u011bn\u00ed v my\u0161lenk\u00e1ch nen\u00ed n\u011bco, \u010deho byste se m\u011bli b\u00e1t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee, pokud si ob\u010das ulev\u00edte pikantn\u00ed nad\u00e1vkou, mluv\u00edte si pro sebe nahlas, kdy\u017e hled\u00e1te kl\u00ed\u010de a b\u011bhem \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na to, a\u017e kolega dokon\u010d\u00ed srdceryvn\u00fd seznam jeho z\u00e1sluh, p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edte nad t\u00edm, co by se stalo, kdyby do Mordoru \u0161el Frodo bez Samv\u011bda, jste naprosto norm\u00e1ln\u00ed a nejsp\u00ed\u0161 i chyt\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si mysl\u00edte.<\/p>\n

Nechcete p\u0159ij\u00edt o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd nov\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek? Odeb\u00edrejte n\u00e1s a \u010dt\u011bte jako prvn\u00ed.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Mluv\u00edte si nahlas p\u0159i va\u0159en\u00ed, r\u00e1di si ob\u010das zanad\u00e1v\u00e1te a p\u0159i nudn\u00e9 sch\u016fzce se sna\u017e\u00edte si vzpomenout, kdo…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":97632,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[67,68,26403,29323,29324],"class_list":["post-97631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-byznys","tag-business","tag-byznys","tag-inteligence","tag-myslenky","tag-nuda"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116640476628074392","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97631"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97631\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97632"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}