{"id":79980,"date":"2026-05-11T19:14:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T19:14:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/79980\/"},"modified":"2026-05-11T19:14:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T19:14:11","slug":"novo-nordisk-hands-a-parkinsons-cell-therapy-to-cellular-intelligence-a-startup-trying-to-design-cell-behavior","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/79980\/","title":{"rendered":"Novo Nordisk hands a Parkinson&#8217;s cell therapy to Cellular Intelligence, a startup trying to design cell behavior"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35464\" class=\"wp-image-35464\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/8484-\u2013-Micha-Breakstone.jpg\" alt=\"Micha Breakstone, Ph.D., peers into a microscope. \" width=\"400\" height=\"266\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-35464\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Micha Breakstone, Ph.D., peers into a microscope. [Cellular Intelligence]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cellularintelligence.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Cellular Intelligence<\/a> has acquired global rights to a clinical-stage Parkinson\u2019s cell therapy, from Novo Nordisk, which took an equity stake in the startup and retained milestone and royalty rights. Cellular Intelligence, formerly <a href=\"https:\/\/innovationlabs.harvard.edu\/venture\/somite-ai\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Somite AI<\/a>, has raised over $60 million from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cellularintelligence.com\/news\/somite-raises-over-47m-series-a\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Khosla Ventures<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prnewswire.com\/news-releases\/somiteai-announces-strategic-investment-from-amd-ventures-to-accelerate-foundation-models-for-cell-therapy-302532501.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AMD Ventures<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/chanzuckerberg.com\/newsroom\/somite-ai-advances-cell-therapy-ai-foundation-models\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CZI<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooley.com\/news\/coverage\/2025\/2025-05-13-somite-ai-announces-47-million-series-a\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">SciFi VC<\/a> and others to build foundation models that predict cell behavior across millions of perturbation conditions. The company was incorporated in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>The deal comes as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biopharmadive.com\/news\/cell-gene-therapy-biotech-venture-investment-decline\/725401\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cell and gene therapy venture funding thaws after falling from its 2021 peak<\/a>. Under the agreement, Cellular Intelligence secured global rights to <a href=\"https:\/\/stem-pd.org\/2023\/02\/28\/first-patient-receives-milestone-stem-cell-based-transplant-for-parkinsons-disease\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">STEM-PD<\/a>, an allogeneic stem cell-derived therapy designed to replace the dopamine-producing neurons that Parkinson\u2019s patients lose. Novo Nordisk took an equity stake in the company and retained milestone and royalty rights. \u201cOur mission is to transform cell biology from trial and error into an engineering discipline,\u201d said Micha Breakstone, Ph.D., the company\u2019s co-founder and CEO, in an interview. The deal with Novo fulfills something of a longstanding mission of Breakstone\u2019s. \u201cI told my wife that [the day he learned of the partnership] is probably the very best day in my career,\u201d Breakstone said, \u201cbecause for the first time it felt that I was much, much closer to the ultimate goal, which is reducing suffering and touching patients\u2019 lives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Novo connection grew out of the broader network Cellular Intelligence has assembled, spanning tech-bio investors, academic biology and large-pharma relationships. \u201cWe\u2019ve engaged with Novo for the last five months, give or take,\u201d Breakstone said. Breakstone had known <a href=\"https:\/\/novonordiskpharmatech.com\/management-board-of-directors\/jacob-sten-petersen\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Jacob Petersen<\/a>, a longtime Novo Nordisk executive. \u201cI had reached out about a year prior, or maybe a little less, to learn about the great industry leaders, and he had immediately captivated me with his vision and his deep understanding of the field,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Unmet medical need in Parkinson\u2019s remains significant<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35465\" class=\"wp-image-35465\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/7624-\u2013-Nuno-Mendonca-Malin-Parmar-Agnete-Kirkeby-and-Micha-Breakstone.jpg\" alt=\"From left: Nuno Mendon\u00e7a, Cellular Intelligence's chief medical officer; Malin Parmar, professor of cellular neuroscience at Lund University; Agnete Kirkeby, who led preclinical development of STEM-PD; and Micha Breakstone, Cellular Intelligence's co-founder and CEO. (Photo courtesy of Cellular Intelligence)\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-35465\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From left: Nuno Mendon\u00e7a, Cellular Intelligence\u2019s chief medical officer; Malin Parmar, professor of cellular neuroscience at Lund University; Agnete Kirkeby, who led preclinical development of STEM-PD; and Micha Breakstone, Cellular Intelligence\u2019s co-founder and CEO. (Photo courtesy of Cellular Intelligence)<\/p>\n<p>STEM-PD is a Fast Track-designated asset with IND clearance that targets a significant unmet need. While Parkinson\u2019s disease has been medically recognizable for more than two centuries, since James Parkinson described \u201cshaking palsy\u201d in 1817, its therapeutic story has moved slowly. Levodopa, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8398928\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">introduced for Parkinson\u2019s in 1970<\/a>, remains the benchmark treatment for motor symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere are a lot of symptomatic treatments,\u201d said Nuno Mendon\u00e7a, M.D., a board-certified neurologist who recently joined Cellular Intelligence as chief medical officer. \u201cYou take them and you improve some of your motor symptoms, but the underlying process goes on. Most of the investigation is devoted to disease modification, and most of it fails.\u201d Cell therapy, he said, works on a different principle entirely: \u201cYou\u2019re basically substituting what the patients are missing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.michaeljfox.org\/news\/second-under-skin-infusion-parkinsons-earns-fda-approval\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">More than 20 treatments have been approved since 2015<\/a>, many involving new formulations, infusion systems or device refinements such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apdaparkinson.org\/article\/adaptive-deep-brain-stimulation-dbs\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">adaptive deep brain stimulation<\/a>. The Michael J. Fox Foundation is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michaeljfox.org\/news\/fda-approves-new-infusion-based-treatment-parkinsons\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">tracking 151 treatments in clinical testing<\/a> and has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michaeljfox.org\/michaels-story\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">funded $3 billion in research<\/a>. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.parkinson.org\/about-us\/news\/economic-burden-2024-report\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">economic burden of Parkinson\u2019s disease and atypical parkinsonism in the U.S. reached more than $82 billion in 2024<\/a>, surpassing the $79 billion previously projected for 2037. Yet no approved therapy slows or stops the underlying neurodegeneration. One of the field\u2019s most closely watched strategies, targeting alpha-synuclein with monoclonal antibodies, has produced <a href=\"https:\/\/braintrials.substack.com\/p\/alpha-synuclein-recent-trials-and\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">mixed and often disappointing mid-stage results<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>STEM-PD: From Lund to the clinic<\/p>\n<p>The program Cellular Intelligence is acquiring grew out of more than a decade of research led from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lunduniversity.lu.se\/article\/first-patient-receives-milestone-stem-cell-based-transplant-parkinsons-disease\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lund University<\/a> in Sweden, where neuroscientist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stemcellcenter.lu.se\/Diverse-Perspectives-SCC\/malin-parmar\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Malin Parmar<\/a>, a professor of cellular neuroscience, has developed methods to turn embryonic stem cells into the dopaminergic neurons that Parkinson\u2019s patients progressively lose. The <a href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT05635409\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">STEM-PD trial<\/a> is a broader academic and clinical collaboration involving Lund University, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Imperial College London and Novo Nordisk. Dopamine-producing neurons, concentrated in a brain region called the <a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/body\/23010-substantia-nigra-sn\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">substantia nigra<\/a>, produce dopamine, the neurotransmitter essential for coordinating movement. The therapy entered a first-in-human trial in Sweden in February 2023, with development funded by national and European agencies as well as Novo Nordisk.<\/p>\n<p>Mendon\u00e7a arrived through the deal itself. Breakstone said he was initially brought in as a diligence consultant. Mendon\u00e7a had previously led late-stage EMEA clinical development of Zolgensma, a gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy, at Novartis Gene Therapies.<\/p>\n<p>Six hours versus ten<\/p>\n<p>Cell replacement enables the replacement of the dopamine-producing cells Parkinson\u2019s destroys. Manufacturing provides the translation layer. The same cell type has to be produced reproducibly, at clinical quality and in a form surgical teams can administer. That is one area where Cellular Intelligence\u2019s AI platform can help.<\/p>\n<p>Stem cell-derived therapies depend on differentiation protocols, or \u201crecipes,\u201d that guide pluripotent cells through timed exposures to growth factors and other signals until they acquire the desired identity. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-024-45719-9\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Research in human pluripotent stem cell models<\/a> has shown that signaling history, including duration, can help shape cell fate. That makes protocol design a natural target for Cellular Intelligence\u2019s predictive platform.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe protocols that are used for differentiation of cells from pluripotency into any cell fate are extremely sensitive to very minor changes and tweaks,\u201d Breakstone said. \u201cVery slight tweaks can end up in outsized deltas in terms of the profile of the cell. You can imagine that an exposure of six hours versus 10 hours to a certain biological growth factor might produce a very different viability window.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cellular Intelligence claims its platform can track those shifts in a way conventional approaches cannot. \u201cUnlike any other company, we\u2019re able to track cells over time,\u201d Breakstone said. \u201cOur data is temporally resolved. It has context. We know what happens to the cells over time, and we\u2019re able to show that those contexts actually deeply matter.\u201d He compared the approach to the trajectory of large language models: \u201cThis move from static perturbations to temporally resolved inputs and outputs seems to follow the same scaling laws that have brought about this latest revolution in AI with large language models.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In Breakstone\u2019s example, a 10% increase in viability window would give operators 10% more time between extracting cells from reactors and filling vials, meaning more filled vials or roughly 9% lower cost of goods. Longer viability could also make the injection procedure easier to administer, he said. \u201cLearning about how to ever-so-slightly change the recipe, the protocol of cell differentiation, has a very large impact on attributes of the cells, such as purity, viability, their potentially engrafting properties, and other topics,\u201d Breakstone said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re placing cells in patients\u2019 brains, and you want those cells to be of the best quality,\u201d Mendon\u00e7a said. \u201cYou want to be able to manufacture them as well as you can, with as streamlined a process as you can, as off-the-shelf as you can, so that you can then launch it into the unmet clinical need that is PD.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Filed Under: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/category\/neurological-disease\/\" rel=\"category tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Neurological Disease<\/a><br \/>Tagged With: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/artificial-intelligence\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">artificial intelligence<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/biotechnology\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">biotechnology<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/cell-therapy\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cell therapy<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/cellular-intelligence\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Cellular Intelligence<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/clinical-trials\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">clinical trials<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/dopaminergic-neurons\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dopaminergic neurons<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/drug-development\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">drug development<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/micha-breakstone\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Micha Breakstone<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/neurology\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">neurology<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/novo-nordisk\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Novo Nordisk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/parkinsons-disease\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Parkinson&#8217;s disease<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/somite-ai\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Somite AI<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/stem-cell-research\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">stem cell research<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/stem-pd\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">STEM-PD<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugdiscoverytrends.com\/tag\/venture-capital\/\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">venture capital<\/a><br \/>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Micha Breakstone, Ph.D., peers into a microscope. [Cellular Intelligence] Cellular Intelligence has acquired global rights to a clinical-stage&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79981,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[271],"tags":[1204,2759,42439,42452,15044,42580,4240,42581,42582,272,20655,42583,42584,42585,38090],"class_list":{"0":"post-79980","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-novo-nordisk","8":"tag-artificial-intelligence","9":"tag-biotechnology","10":"tag-cell-therapy","11":"tag-cellular-intelligence","12":"tag-clinical-trials","13":"tag-dopaminergic-neurons","14":"tag-drug-development","15":"tag-micha-breakstone","16":"tag-neurology","17":"tag-novo-nordisk","18":"tag-parkinsons-disease","19":"tag-somite-ai","20":"tag-stem-cell-research","21":"tag-stem-pd","22":"tag-venture-capital"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@dk\/116557543295256524","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79980"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79980\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/dk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}