Viimase aasta jooksul on USA dollar euro vastu n\u00f5rgenenud ligikaudu k\u00fcmme kuni 15 protsenti. Eestile t\u00e4hendab see kahetisi s\u00f5numeid: kui eksportijate elu l\u00e4heb v\u00e4listurgudel keerulisemaks, siis tavainimene v\u00f5idab sellest pisut tanklas ja poes.<\/p>\n
Dollari n\u00f5rgenemise taga on mitu tegurit, millest \u00fcks on USA presidendi Donald Trumpi soov n\u00e4ha n\u00f5rgemat valuutat. Eesti Panga \u00f6konomist Peeter Luikmel selgitab Trumpi loogikat l\u00e4hemalt.<\/p>\n
“N\u00f5rgem dollar Donald Trumpi jaoks t\u00e4hendab ennek\u00f5ike kallimat importi \u00dchendriikide majandusse, mis t\u00e4hendab seda, et v\u00e4lismaalt tulevad kaubad l\u00e4hevad \u00dchendriikide tarbija jaoks kallimaks ja seel\u00e4bi peaks siis justkui kodumaine \u00dchendriikide tootja v\u00f5itma,” \u00fctles Luikmel.<\/p>\n
Swedbanki pea\u00f6konomist T\u00f5nu Mertsina s\u00f5nul avaldub see m\u00f5ju Euroopas vastupidiselt.<\/p>\n
“Kui me praegu r\u00e4\u00e4gime dollari n\u00f5rgenemisest euro vastu, siis seal teine pool on see, et euro muutub tugevamaks. See euro tugevnemine iseenesest t\u00e4hendab seda, et kaupade ekspordi konkurentsiv\u00f5ime tasapisi halveneb,” r\u00e4\u00e4kis Mertsina.<\/p>\n
Teisalt on muutustel ka positiivne tagaj\u00e4rg. Kuna paljud toorained, sealhulgas nafta, on maailmaturul hinnastatud dollarites, teeb tugev euro need Euroopale odavamaks. Tavatarbija ootab sageli, et dollari langus tooks kaasa suure hinnalanguse bensiinijaamas, kuid Peeter Luikmeli s\u00f5nul on tegelik v\u00f5it pigem tagasihoidlik.<\/p>\n
“See niisugune k\u00fcmneprotsendine dollari vahetuskursi langus meile k\u00fctuse hindades v\u00f5ib-olla niisugust moraalset leevendust pakub, et aktsiiside m\u00f5ju v\u00f5ib-olla ei ole nii tugev, aga me r\u00e4\u00e4gime ikkagi sentidest seal tablool, mis tanklast vastu vaatab,” s\u00f5nas Luikmel.<\/p>\n
Samas peaks n\u00f5rgem dollar aitama Euroopas ka inflatsiooni hallata.<\/p>\n
“Selline kaudne m\u00f5ju just l\u00e4bi meie Euroala kaubanduspartnerist k\u00fcll avaldab Eestile samuti m\u00f5ju just selles suunas, et see peaks aitama kaasa inflatsiooni pidurdamisele,” \u00fctles Mertsina.<\/p>\n
Kuigi valuutakursside muutused p\u00e4lvivad t\u00e4helepanu, j\u00e4\u00e4b praegune k\u00f5ikumine ajaloolises vaates tavap\u00e4raseks.<\/p>\n
“Sisuliselt see \u00fche dollari, \u00fche euro kandis k\u00f5ikumine pluss-miinus 20 protsenti, mida siin ka varem on \u00fcsna tavalistel ja rahulikel aegadel n\u00e4htud, ei ole t\u00e4naseks ikkagi nendest piiridest v\u00e4ljunud, mida me ka tunduvalt rahumeelsemate administratsioonide ajal \u00dchendriikide puhul n\u00e4inud oleme,” lausus Luikmel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Viimase aasta jooksul on USA dollar euro vastu n\u00f5rgenenud ligikaudu k\u00fcmme kuni 15 protsenti. Eestile t\u00e4hendab see kahetisi…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":100376,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[131,130,46865,37,33,35,34,36,2503,6940],"class_list":["post-100375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ari","tag-ari","tag-business","tag-dollari-kurss","tag-ee","tag-eesti","tag-eesti-keel","tag-estonia","tag-estonian","tag-peeter-luikmel","tag-tonu-mertsina"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/116010878382606755","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100375\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/100376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}