Tehisaru ei ole aga ainult oht. Velsberg kirjeldas, kuidas v\u00f5rd\u00f5igusvolinik AI abil t\u00f6\u00f6kuulutusi anal\u00fc\u00fcsib: kas otsitakse \u201eteenindajannat\u201c v\u00f5i n\u00f5utakse p\u00f5hjendamatult kitsast kvalifikatsiooni, mis v\u00f5ib osutuda varjatud diskrimineerimiseks. Masin aitab sellised pimealad \u00fcles leida.<\/p>\n
Jansonsi hinnangul on algoritmide eelis see, et nende kallutatust saab m\u00f5\u00f5ta ja parandada, samas kui inimeste alateadlikke eelarvamusi on v\u00e4ga raske t\u00e4pselt tuvastada. Eeldus on, et s\u00fcsteeme testitakse s\u00fcstemaatiliselt erinevate kasutajagruppide peal.<\/p>\n
Vastutus j\u00e4\u00e4b aga alati inimesele. \u201eKui keegi \u00fctleb, et otsuse tegi AI ja meie ei vastuta, siis see on vale ja lubamatu,\u201c r\u00f5hutas Velsberg. Vastutav on organisatsioon, kes s\u00fcsteemi kasutab. Arutlused tehisaru kui eraldi juriidilise isiku loomise \u00fcle on tema hinnangul t\u00e4is lahendamatuid probleeme \u2013 masinat ennast karistada ei saa.<\/p>\n
Euroopa Liidu tehisaru m\u00e4\u00e4rus seab k\u00f5rge riskiga s\u00fcsteemidele karmid n\u00f5uded: kvaliteetsed andmed, logimine, j\u00e4relkontroll, inimj\u00e4relevalve ning k\u00fcberturvalisus. Teatud kasutusviisid \u2013 nagu massiline biomeetriline j\u00e4lgimine v\u00f5i Hiina stiilis \u201e\u00fchiskondlik krediidiskoor\u201c \u2013 on Euroopas plaanitud \u00fcldse keelata.<\/p>\n
Jansons m\u00e4rkis, et kuigi raamistik on olemas, valitseb ettev\u00f5tetes sageli segadus. Hirm suurte trahvide ees on m\u00f5nes riigis toonud kaasa AI-projektide pausilepaneku. Velsbergi hinnangul pidurdavad Eestis arengut pigem isikuandmete kaitse karmid reeglid, pikk \u00f5iguslike aluste menetlus ja madal riskitaluvus pilveteenuste suhtes.<\/p>\n
Kas Eesti on liider v\u00f5i j\u00e4rgija? Velsbergi arvates oleme pigem veidi \u00fcle Euroopa keskmise: edumeelsed pilveteenuste kasutajad, kuid Soome tasemest veel maas. Jansonsi s\u00f5nul on takistuseks sageli \u201ementaalsed blokid\u201c \u2013 peljatakse pilve, ent samal ajal kasutatakse Gmaili ja Microsofti teenuseid, mis ongi pilv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tehisaru ei ole aga ainult oht. Velsberg kirjeldas, kuidas v\u00f5rd\u00f5igusvolinik AI abil t\u00f6\u00f6kuulutusi anal\u00fc\u00fcsib: kas otsitakse \u201eteenindajannat\u201c v\u00f5i…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":141665,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[65063,65059,65036,65045,65057,65061,65039,9850,65044,65038,65052,131,65067,130,65065,2587,65053,19352,65037,37,65040,33,43934,35,65043,34,36,65046,61420,65062,65055,65042,65068,65048,2752,6539,65069,65060,3458,65058,65047,65070,57240,65056,65051,65054,65064,19472,42234,814,373,65049,65050,65066,65041,36067],"class_list":["post-141664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ari","tag-ai-eetika","tag-ai-jarelevalve","tag-ai-kallutatus","tag-ai-labipaistvus","tag-ai-vastutus","tag-algoritmide-testimine","tag-algoritmiline-ebaoiglus","tag-andmeanaluus","tag-andmekvaliteet","tag-andmepohine-diskrimineerimine","tag-andmete-kaitse-ja-privaatsus","tag-ari","tag-avo-elme","tag-business","tag-digiriigi-akadeemia","tag-digiriik","tag-digiteenuste-ligipaasetavus","tag-diskrimineerimine","tag-ebavordne-kohtlemine","tag-ee","tag-eelistused-ja-eelarvamused","tag-eesti","tag-eesti-digiriik","tag-eesti-keel","tag-el-tehisaru-maarus","tag-estonia","tag-estonian","tag-inimjarelevalve","tag-isikuandmete-kaitse","tag-kallutatuse-mootmine","tag-keeleline-ligipaas","tag-korge-riskiga-ai-susteemid","tag-kristjan-jansons","tag-laenuriskide-hindamine","tag-ligipaasetavus","tag-masintolge","tag-mindtitan","tag-must-kast-mudelid","tag-oiguskantsler","tag-oiguslik-vastutus","tag-oigussusteem-ja-ai","tag-olukorrast-digiriigis-podcast","tag-ott-velsberg","tag-personaalmeditsiin-ja-ai","tag-pilveteenused","tag-reaalaja-subtiitrid","tag-riigi-roll-ai-kasutamisel","tag-sooline-vordoiguslikkus","tag-suured-keelemudelid","tag-tehisaru","tag-tehisintellekt","tag-toojouturg-ja-varbamis-ai","tag-tookuulutuste-analuus","tag-volinik-ee-juhendid","tag-vordne-kohtlemine","tag-vordoigusvolinik"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/141665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}