{"id":144394,"date":"2026-04-02T12:32:20","date_gmt":"2026-04-02T12:32:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/144394\/"},"modified":"2026-04-02T12:32:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T12:32:20","slug":"metsamuld-uksematil-toob-linnakoju-tervisliku-ohu-tervis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/144394\/","title":{"rendered":"Metsamuld uksematil toob linnakoju tervisliku \u00f5hu | Tervis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selleks, et lapse immuuns\u00fcsteem k\u00e4ivituks \u00f5igesti ja lapse tervis p\u00fcsiks ka hiljem, t\u00e4iskasvanunagi korras, on hea, kui laps puutub oma elukeskkonnas kokku just nende \u00f5igete mikroobidega.<\/p>\n

N\u00fc\u00fcdsel ajal aga veedavad lapsed, eriti linnalapsed paratamatult rohkesti aega siseruumides, kus mikroobikeskkond on teistsugune kui see, millega varasemad inimp\u00f5lved on tuhandete ja tuhandete aastate jooksul kohastunud. Ja ega linnalapsel \u00f5ueski p\u00e4ris samad keskkonnaolud valitse, mis linnast v\u00e4ljas.<\/p>\n

Sellest siis ka paljuski allergiate ja muude immuunhaiguste laialdane levi.<\/p>\n

Soome teadlased on aga sellele kahetsusv\u00e4\u00e4rsele olukorrale \u00fcsna lihtsa ja odava lahenduse leidnud.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Martin Tr\u00e4ubel Espoost Aalto \u00dclikoolist, Pirkka Kirjavainen Kuopiost Ida-Soome \u00dclikoolist ja nende kolleegid pakuvad oma uuringu toel v\u00e4lja, et abi on sellest, kui tuua metsast natuke metsamulda ja siputada seda koduukse ette uksematile.<\/p>\n

Nad kirjutavad ajakirjas Microbiome<\/a>, et selle v\u00f5tte peale saab toakeskkonna mikroobkond m\u00e4rksa l\u00e4hemaks loodusp\u00e4rasele. V\u00e4iksemaks j\u00e4\u00e4b otseselt inimestega seonduvate pisiolendite osakaal.<\/p>\n

Toa\u00f5hu m\u00f5\u00f5tmised n\u00e4itasid, et k\u00f5ige tihedam oli metsamikroobide kontsentratsioon just sel k\u00f5rgusel, kuhu ulatuvad v\u00e4ikese lapse nina ja suu.<\/p>\n

Katseid tegid teadlased kuue pere kodus. Viies neist raputati metsamulda matile, kuues j\u00e4i kontrollkoduks.<\/p>\n

Mullasipsutusprotseduuri tehti kolm korda, j\u00e4ttes vahele neljan\u00e4dalased vahed. Mikroobe sisaldavast tolmust v\u00f5eti proove enne mulla toomist ja seepeale iga kahe n\u00e4dala j\u00e4rel, mitmelt poolt ja mitmelt k\u00f5rguselt.<\/p>\n

Mikroobistiku koosseisu uuriti DNA-j\u00e4rjelduse p\u00f5hjal ja DNA kordistusmeetodi abil.<\/p>\n

Nii saadigi teada, et linnakodu mikrobioom l\u00e4ks seesuguse sekkumise peale m\u00e4rgatavalt sarnasemaks maakodudes tuvastatuga.<\/p>\n

Varasemaist uuringuist on juba teada, et maakodup\u00e4rane mikroelustik on lapse immuuns\u00fcsteemile tervislikum kui linlik.<\/p>\n

Edasisis uuringuis soovivad teadlased teada saada, kas metsamulla toomisest uksematile ka tegelikult laste tervisele kasu on.<\/p>\n

Teadusuudised on Vikerraadios eetris esmasp\u00e4evast reedeni ca kell 8.35 ja laup\u00e4eval ca kell 8.25.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Selleks, et lapse immuuns\u00fcsteem k\u00e4ivituks \u00f5igesti ja lapse tervis p\u00fcsiks ka hiljem, t\u00e4iskasvanunagi korras, on hea, kui laps…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":144395,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[21579,26,27,37,33,35,34,36,31,32,21,11709,4017,28,29,67235,67237,67243,5176,67236,33953,44129,19,2348,67241,25,67238,67240,67239,23,24,67242,22,20,30],"class_list":["post-144394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-eesti","tag-allergia","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-ee","tag-eesti","tag-eesti-keel","tag-estonia","tag-estonian","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-immuunsusteem","tag-laps","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-linnaelu","tag-linnakodu","tag-matt","tag-mets","tag-mikroob","tag-mikroobid","tag-muld","tag-news","tag-ohk","tag-ohk-kodus","tag-populaarseimad-lood","tag-siseohk","tag-siseruum","tag-siseruumi-ohk","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-uksematt","tag-uldised-uudised","tag-uudised","tag-viimased-uudised"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/116335132426373358","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144394"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144394\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=144394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=144394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}