{"id":200889,"date":"2026-06-11T11:47:12","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T11:47:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/200889\/"},"modified":"2026-06-11T11:47:12","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T11:47:12","slug":"hiina-vahenev-janu-importnafta-jarele-hoidis-ara-globaalse-energiakriisi-valismaa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/200889\/","title":{"rendered":"Hiina v\u00e4henev janu importnafta j\u00e4rele hoidis \u00e4ra globaalse energiakriisi | V\u00e4lismaa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ajaleht The Wall Street Journal kirjutab, et Hiina v\u00e4hendas naftaimporti ligi kolme miljoni barreli v\u00f5rra p\u00e4evas ning seet\u00f5ttu ei ole musta kulla hind p\u00e4rast Iraani s\u00f5ja puhkemist lakke t\u00f5usnud, vaid p\u00fcsib alla 100 dollari barreli kohta.<\/p>\n

Paljud anal\u00fc\u00fctikud muretsesid, et Hormuzi v\u00e4ina sulgemine t\u00f5stab nafta hinna 150\u2013200 dollarini barreli kohta. Nafta hind p\u00fcsib aga alla 100 dollari barreli kohta ning neljap\u00e4eva l\u00f5unal oli rahvusvahelise energia v\u00f5rdlusaluse Brenti toornafta hind 92 dollarit barreli kohta.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lehe<\/a> teatel on Hiina j\u00e4rsult v\u00e4hendanud nafta sissevedu, varem importis Peking umbes 11 miljonit barrelit p\u00e4evas, mais aga 7,8 miljonit barrelit p\u00e4evas. USA suurendas aga aprillis ja mais toornafta eksporti.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hiinlased ise s\u00f5idavad \u00fcha rohkem elektris\u00f5idukitega ning eelistavad l\u00fchireisidel kiirronge. Lisaks on Hiina kasutusele v\u00f5tnud oma ulatuslikud naftavarud, samas kui keemiat\u00f6\u00f6stus t\u00f6\u00f6tab varasemast v\u00e4iksema koormusega.<\/p>\n

Lehe hinnangul tekib t\u00f5sisem probleem siis, kui Hiina naftavarud otsa saavad. Hiina naasmine maailmaturule suurendaks n\u00f5udlust ning kergitaks rahvusvahelist naftahinda.<\/p>\n

Suur osa Hiina imporditavast naftast ei j\u00f5ua autode k\u00fctusepaakidesse, vaid suunatakse naftakeemiatehastesse.<\/p>\n

“Teil on olnud elektriautode revolutsioon, mis on sisuliselt t\u00e4hendanud, et n\u00f5udlus bensiini ja diislik\u00fctuse j\u00e4rele on Hiinas viimase paari aasta jooksul langenud, kuid Hiina n\u00f5udlus toornafta j\u00e4rele on ikkagi kasvanud.\u00a0 P\u00f5hjus peitub selles, et Hiina on viimastel aastatel tohutult suurendanud naftakeemiatoodete tootmisv\u00f5imsust,” \u00fctles andmefirma Argus Media toornafta ekspert Tom Reed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Reedi s\u00f5nul on Hiinal puudus et\u00fcleenist ja muudest toorainetest, mist\u00f5ttu naftaimpordi v\u00e4henemine t\u00f5stab tootmiskulusid. Tootjahinnad, mis on aastaid langenud, kerkisid mais 3,9 protsenti. Kui inflatsioonisurve p\u00fcsib, kahjustab see Hiina ekspordiv\u00f5imet.<\/p>\n

Toorainekauplemisfirma Trafigura \u00f6konomist Saad Rahim t\u00f5i v\u00e4lja, et Hiina on naftakeemiatoodete tooraine tootmisel toetunud \u00fcha enam kivis\u00f6ele. Rahimi s\u00f5nul j\u00e4lgivad investorid n\u00fc\u00fcd t\u00e4helepanelikult, kas Hiina hakkab l\u00e4hin\u00e4dalatel taas rohkem toornaftat ostma.<\/p>\n

“See on lihtsalt ostuts\u00fckkel. Kui soovite, et toornaftat tarnitaks suvel, peate ostma kohe,” \u00fctles Rahim.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Samas leiavad mitmed anal\u00fc\u00fctikud, et Hiina suudab olemasolevate varude toel vastu pidada veel mitu kuud ega pea kallist naftat juurde ostma.<\/p>\n

“Meie hinnangu kohaselt piisab Hiina reservidest veel kuueks kuuks, isegi kui varude v\u00e4henemise m\u00e4\u00e4r t\u00f5useb \u00fcle miljoni barreli p\u00e4evas,” \u00fctles andmefirma Vortexa anal\u00fc\u00fctik Emma Li<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ajaleht The Wall Street Journal kirjutab, et Hiina v\u00e4hendas naftaimporti ligi kolme miljoni barreli v\u00f5rra p\u00e4evas ning seet\u00f5ttu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":200890,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[80],"tags":[26,27,37,33,35,34,36,31,32,21,326,6746,83607,28,29,95,40680,19,25,13895,23,24,40837,22,325,20,30,92,93,94],"class_list":["post-200889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-maailm","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-ee","tag-eesti","tag-eesti-keel","tag-estonia","tag-estonian","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-hiina","tag-import","tag-keemiatoostus","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-maailm","tag-naftavarud","tag-news","tag-populaarseimad-lood","tag-toornafta","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-trafigura","tag-uldised-uudised","tag-usa","tag-uudised","tag-viimased-uudised","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-worldnews"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/116731316873868408","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200889\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/200890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=200889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=200889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}