{"id":248956,"date":"2026-08-10T18:19:58","date_gmt":"2026-08-10T18:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/248956\/"},"modified":"2026-08-10T18:19:58","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T18:19:58","slug":"pikk-covid-moodustas-krooniliste-haigustega-ohtliku-noiaringi-tervis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/248956\/","title":{"rendered":"Pikk Covid moodustas krooniliste haigustega ohtliku n\u00f5iaringi | Tervis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Koroonaaegne eriolukord v\u00f5ib tunduda koos maskide ja pideva desinfitseerimistega juba halva unen\u00e4ona, kuid paljud meie \u00fcmber kannatavad kunagise nakkuse t\u00f5ttu endiselt. Selgub, et inimesed ei p\u00f5e varasemate tervisemurede t\u00f5ttu koroonat vaid raskemalt, vaid omap\u00e4rase n\u00f5iaringi m\u00f5jul vallandab koroonaviirus uusi kroonilisi haigusi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e4rske Eesti elanike andmetel p\u00f5hinev uuring n\u00e4itab<\/a>, et pikal Covidil ja kroonilistel haigustel on otsene kahesuunaline seos. Varasemad kroonilised t\u00f5ved venitavad koroonavaevused pikemaks, mis sillutab omakorda teed n\u00e4iteks uneapnoe diagnoosile ja s\u00fcdamer\u00fctmih\u00e4iretele.<\/p>\n

T\u00f5demuseni j\u00f5udsid Tartu \u00dclikooli teadlased, kes anal\u00fc\u00fcsisidligi 210 000 Eesti geenivaramu doonori tervise- ja geeniandmeid. Uurijad v\u00f5rdlesid enam kui 2000 pika Covidi all kannatava inimese haiguslugu ligikaudu 200 000 kontrollr\u00fchma liikmega.<\/p>\n

Anal\u00fc\u00fcs t\u00f5i esile mitu seost. Esiteks langesid pika Covidi k\u00fc\u00fcsi k\u00f5ige sagedamini 40\u201359-aastased inimesed, kusjuures lausa kolmveerand pikaajaliste vaevuste all kannatajatest olid naised. Pika Covidi riski suurendasid m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rselt ka \u00fclekaal, varasem krooniline neeruhaigus, astma ja 2. t\u00fc\u00fcpi diabeet. Kroonilise kopsuhaiguse ehk KOK-i korral kasvas risk vaevuste p\u00fcsima j\u00e4\u00e4miseks tavap\u00e4rasega v\u00f5rreldes enam kui kahekordseks.<\/p>\n

Ahel toimis ka vastupidi. Arstid diagnoosisid pika Covidiga patsientidel pandeemia-aastatel oluliselt sagedamini uusi terviseh\u00e4dasid. N\u00e4iteks uneapnoe ehk uneaegsete hingamiskatkestuste oht oli neil varasemaga v\u00f5rreldes kolm korda suurem, samuti sagenesid s\u00fcdamer\u00fctmih\u00e4ired ja kilpn\u00e4\u00e4rmehaigused. Teadlasedei v\u00e4lista siiski t\u00e4ielikult v\u00f5imalust, et pika Covidiga inimesed k\u00e4ivad lihtsalt tihedamini arsti juures ja saavad seet\u00f5ttu rohkem diagnoose.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Eraldi t\u00e4helepanu p\u00f6\u00f6rasid teadlased teist t\u00fc\u00fcbi diabeedile. Teadust\u00f6\u00f6 t\u00f5i esile, et et alates 2020. aasta kevadest hakkas uute diabeedijuhtumite arv terves elanikkonnas h\u00fcppeliselt kasvama, \u00fcletades k\u00f5iki varasemaid matemaatilisi prognoose. P\u00e4rilikkus m\u00e4ngis samuti selget rolli. Neil, kellel oli suurem geneetiline soodumus koroonat raskelt p\u00f5deda, tekkis diabeet 17 protsendi v\u00f5rra sagedamini.<\/p>\n

Miks see niimoodi on? Teadlaste s\u00f5nul kahjustab viirus organismi mitmel rindel. Olemasolevad kroonilised haigused loovad soodsa pinnase p\u00f5letikele ja immuuns\u00fcsteemi h\u00e4iretele, mis ei lase kehal nakkusest l\u00f5plikult taastuda. Uute diabeedijuhtumite sagenemise taga v\u00f5ib aga n\u00e4ha viiruse m\u00f5ju k\u00f5hun\u00e4\u00e4rmele \u2013 organile, mis toodab veresuhkrut reguleerivat insuliini.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Uute haiguste tekkele andis tugeva t\u00f5uke ka pandeemiaaegne elustiil. Inimesed liikusid v\u00e4hem, stress kasvas ja kehakaal t\u00f5usis.<\/p>\n

Uurijad kirjutavad oma tulemustest ajakirjas Frontiers in Public Health<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Teadusuudised on Vikerraadios eetris esmasp\u00e4evast reedeni ca kell 8.35 ja laup\u00e4eval ca kell 8.25.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Koroonaaegne eriolukord v\u00f5ib tunduda koos maskide ja pideva desinfitseerimistega juba halva unen\u00e4ona, kuid paljud meie \u00fcmber kannatavad kunagise…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":248957,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12],"tags":[26,27,1480,37,33,44804,35,34,36,31,32,21,98007,19558,28,29,19,12402,98006,25,71694,23,24,22,6847,20,30],"class_list":["post-248956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-eesti","tag-breaking-news","tag-breakingnews","tag-diabeet","tag-ee","tag-eesti","tag-eesti-geenivaramu","tag-eesti-keel","tag-estonia","tag-estonian","tag-featured-news","tag-featurednews","tag-headlines","tag-koroona-tusistused","tag-kroonilised-haigused","tag-latest-news","tag-latestnews","tag-news","tag-pikk-covid","tag-pikk-koroona","tag-populaarseimad-lood","tag-sudamerutmihaired","tag-top-stories","tag-topstories","tag-uldised-uudised","tag-uneapnoe","tag-uudised","tag-viimased-uudised"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/117072600996554476","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=248956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248956\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/248957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=248956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=248956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=248956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}