The Wall Street Journal<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\nD\u017eihadistid blokeerivad n\u00fc\u00fcd toidu- ja k\u00fctusetarneid Bamakosse, takistades seel\u00e4bi ka armee tegevust piirkonnas.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Euroopa julgeolekuametnike s\u00f5nul panustab al-Qaeda kohalik haru Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) pigem sellele, et v\u00f5tab linna blokaadi abil \u00fcle.\u00a0<\/p>\n
JNIM loodi 2017. aastal, kui \u00fchinesid mitu terrorir\u00fchmitust, seej\u00e4rel vandus JNIM al-Qaedale truudust. L\u00e4\u00e4ne ametnike s\u00f5nul toetab al-Qaeda Afganistani\u2013Pakistani piirkonnas asuv juhtkond n\u00fc\u00fcd JNIM-i, aidates seda pommide valmistamisel ja ideoloogilise v\u00e4lja\u00f5ppe andmisel.\u00a0<\/p>\n
D\u017eihadistid korraldavad n\u00fc\u00fcd Bamako l\u00e4hedal varitsusi. Teisip\u00e4eval langesid r\u00fcnnaku alla veoautod, mis vedasid Mali pealinna k\u00fctust.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Huntale lojaalsed v\u00e4ed ei suutnudki r\u00fcnnakut \u00e4ra hoida. “Nad ootasid kolm n\u00e4dalat k\u00fctust, seda ei tulnudki,” \u00fctlesid asjaga kursis olevad inimesed.\u00a0<\/p>\n
K\u00fctuse k\u00e4ttesaadavus m\u00e4ngib konfliktis \u00fcha suuremat rolli. Kohalik elanik Ibrahim Cisse r\u00e4\u00e4kis, et Bamakos on bensiini hind peaaegu kolmekordistunud.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Samal ajal toimuvad ka mujal L\u00e4\u00e4ne-Aafrikas islamistide \u00fclest\u00f5usud. Terrorir\u00fchmitused hiilivad edasi juba Guinea lahe rannikule, kus asuvad j\u00f5ukamad piirkonnad. L\u00e4\u00e4ne ametnikud muretsevad \u00fcha rohkem, et al-Qaeda v\u00f5ib saavutada kontrolli kas Burkina Faso v\u00f5i Mali \u00fcle.<\/p>\n
Malis elab 21 miljonit inimest ning \u00fcha rohkem on \u00f5hus m\u00e4rke, et just see riik v\u00f5ib esimesena langeda terroristide k\u00e4tte.<\/p>\n
Islamistid on juba S\u00fc\u00fcrias ja Afganistanis t\u00f5estanud, et suudavad edukalt pidada kurnamiss\u00f5da. JNIM on teatanud, et plaanib j\u00e4rgida Talibani eeskuju, mis suutis Afganistani t\u00e4ielikult vallutada.<\/p>\n
Malis algas m\u00e4ss juba 2012. aastal, hiljem asus aga kohalikke terroriste juhtima Iyad ag Ghali. Viimane on endine rokkmuusik, seej\u00e4rel ta aga radikaliseerus ning keelas muusika oma kontrolli all olevatel territooriumidel.\u00a0<\/p>\n
2020. aastal toimus Malis veel ka riigip\u00f6\u00f6re, mis t\u00f5i v\u00f5imule s\u00f5jav\u00e4e, kuid peagi puhkesid armees sisemised erimeelsused.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Mali hunta saatis riigist v\u00e4lja ka Prantsuse v\u00e4ed, seej\u00e4rel hakkas uus re\u017eiim koos riiki kutsutud Vene Wagneri grupeeringuga v\u00f5itlema al-Qaeda ja teiste terroristide vastu. Nad ei ole suutnud \u00fclest\u00f5usu maha suruda ning paljud kohalikud elanikud on liitunud hoopis islamistidega<\/p>\n
N\u00e4iteks kohalik talunik Seydou Bah elas 2022. aastal \u00fcle Wagneri v\u00e4gede korraldatud veresauna. P\u00e4rast seda p\u00f5genes ta d\u017eihadistide kontrolli all olevasse asulasse. Hiljem p\u00f5genes Bah \u00fcldse riigist.\u00a0<\/p>\n
“Olgu see siis armee v\u00f5i JNIM-i alluvuses, vabadust ei ole,” r\u00e4\u00e4kis Bah.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Hunta p\u00f6\u00f6rdus n\u00fc\u00fcd t\u00e4iendava abi saamiseks Venemaa poole ning Moskva lubaski saata kuni 200 000 tonni naftat. Samal ajal kutsus USA oma kodanikke Malist viivitamatult lahkuma.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ajaleht The Wall Street Journal kirjutab, et terrorir\u00fchmitus al-Qaeda v\u00f5ib l\u00e4hiajal vallutada L\u00e4\u00e4ne-Aafrikas asuva Mali pealinna. USA valitsus…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31260,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[1114,1201,13220,26,27,37,33,35,34,36,31,32,21,16500,28,29,95,13214,19,25,12175,1538,16499,23,24,22,20,30,92,93,94],"class_list":{"0":"post-31259","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-maailm","8":"tag-aafrika","9":"tag-afganistan","10":"tag-al-qaeda","11":"tag-breaking-news","12":"tag-breakingnews","13":"tag-ee","14":"tag-eesti","15":"tag-eesti-keel","16":"tag-estonia","17":"tag-estonian","18":"tag-featured-news","19":"tag-featurednews","20":"tag-headlines","21":"tag-hunta","22":"tag-latest-news","23":"tag-latestnews","24":"tag-maailm","25":"tag-mali","26":"tag-news","27":"tag-populaarseimad-lood","28":"tag-riigipoore","29":"tag-taliban","30":"tag-terroristid","31":"tag-top-stories","32":"tag-topstories","33":"tag-uldised-uudised","34":"tag-uudised","35":"tag-viimased-uudised","36":"tag-world","37":"tag-world-news","38":"tag-worldnews"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/115464225703220614","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31259\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}