Novembris t\u00e4histatavad mardi- ja kadrip\u00e4ev toovad esile sanditamise kombe, mille juured ulatuvad vanadesse uskumustesse ja mille kaudu sooviti heaolu nii inimestele kui loomadele, r\u00e4\u00e4kis Mari Kendla Vikerraadio keeles\u00e4utsus.<\/p>\n
Rahvakalendri j\u00e4rgi t\u00e4histatakse novembris mardi- ja kadrip\u00e4eva, mist\u00f5ttu on vahel seda kuud nimetatud ka mardi-, harvem kadrikuuks. M\u00f5lema p\u00e4eva traditsioonid on k\u00fcllalt sarnased, erinevus seisneb peamiselt maskeeringus. Mardid kandsid tumedaid ja karvaseid r\u00f5ivaid, nende maskid olid robustsed ja koledad, kadrid seevastu olid r\u00f5ivastunud valgesse, olid ehitud ja ilusad. Martide tulek t\u00f5i kaasa p\u00f5llu\u00f5nne, kadrisid seostati eesk\u00e4tt karja\u00f5nnega.<\/p>\n
Mardi- ja kadrip\u00e4eva lahutamatu osa on sanditamine. S\u00f5na\u00a0sant\u00a0on aga teinud l\u00e4bi huvitava et\u00fcmoloogilise arengu. Nimelt p\u00e4rineb eesti\u00a0sant\u00a0alamsaksakeelest\u00a0sante, mille t\u00e4hendus on ‘p\u00fcha’, sellest on saanud ‘r\u00e4ndav kerjusmunk’, millest omakorda ‘kerjus’ v\u00f5i ‘vigane inimene’. Praegu on s\u00f5na sant rohkem kasutusel omaduss\u00f5nadena, nagu ‘halb’, ‘vilets’, ‘paha’, nt\u00a0tervis on sant, sant ilm\u00a0v\u00f5i\u00a0toit on sandiks l\u00e4inud.<\/p>\n
Aga mitte igal pool Eestis ei ole mardip\u00e4ev ja mardisandid. Nende l\u00f5unaeestilised vasted on\u00a0m\u00e4rdi- v\u00f5i\u00a0m\u00e4rtn\u00e4p\u00e4iv\u00a0ning ringi k\u00e4ivad\u00a0m\u00e4rdi- ja\u00a0m\u00e4rtn\u00e4sandid.\u00a0M\u00f5nel pool P\u00f5hja-Eestis on mardisandi nimetuseks\u00a0sandimart\u00a0v\u00f5i\u00a0santmart.\u00a0Kadrip\u00e4evale vastab P\u00f5hja-Eestis k\u00fcllalt levinud\u00a0kadrinap\u00e4ev\u00a0ning l\u00f5unaeestiline\u00a0kad\u00f5rnap\u00e4iv\u00a0ja sellest tulenev\u00a0kad\u00f5rnasant.<\/p>\n
Kui oluliste t\u00e4htp\u00e4evadega oli tegu, annavad tunnistust sellisedki murdes\u00f5nad, nagu\u00a0mardikakk\u00a0v\u00f5i\u00a0m\u00e4rdikarask.\u00a0Need oli spetsiaalselt martidele tehtud k\u00fcpsetised, aga andideks anti palju muudki. N\u00e4iteks olid kadrid kingituste palumisel rohkem hooles kehakatte p\u00e4rast, mist\u00f5ttu esines nende p\u00f6\u00f6rdumistes rohkem villasaamissoovi. Tavaliselt j\u00e4rgnes sanditamisele mardi- v\u00f5i kadripidu, kus \u00fchiselt saadud kraam \u00e4ra tarvitati. L\u00e4\u00e4ne-Eestis oli kombeks pidada lausa mardi- ja kadripulmi, kus j\u00e4ljendati tavap\u00e4rast pulmakombestikku ja need v\u00f5isid kesta mitu p\u00e4eva.<\/p>\n
Mis siis muud kui head sanditamist!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Novembris t\u00e4histatavad mardi- ja kadrip\u00e4ev toovad esile sanditamise kombe, mille juured ulatuvad vanadesse uskumustesse ja mille kaudu sooviti…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38852,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[26,27,37,33,35,34,36,31,32,21,19695,19694,11219,28,29,16795,19696,19,25,23,24,22,20,30],"class_list":{"0":"post-38851","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-eesti","8":"tag-breaking-news","9":"tag-breakingnews","10":"tag-ee","11":"tag-eesti","12":"tag-eesti-keel","13":"tag-estonia","14":"tag-estonian","15":"tag-featured-news","16":"tag-featurednews","17":"tag-headlines","18":"tag-kadripaev","19":"tag-kadrisant","20":"tag-keelesauts","21":"tag-latest-news","22":"tag-latestnews","23":"tag-mardipaev","24":"tag-mardisant","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-populaarseimad-lood","27":"tag-top-stories","28":"tag-topstories","29":"tag-uldised-uudised","30":"tag-uudised","31":"tag-viimased-uudised"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/115524104508064560","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38851"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38851\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}