New York Timesi andmetel<\/a> on juba tehtud kahes riigis \u2013 USA-s ja Hiinas \u2013 katsesiirdamisi, kus patsiendid elasid sigadelt siirdatud neerudega \u00fcle poole aasta. USA-s elanud 67-aastane Tim Andrews elas 271 p\u00e4eva siirdatud neeruga, mis on seni pikim teadaolev aeg. Siiski pidid arstid patsiendil neerud hiljem eemaldama ning ta naasis dial\u00fc\u00fcsravi juurde.<\/p>\n\u00dcks suurimaid v\u00e4ljakutseid on keha immuunreaktsioon. Uuringud n\u00e4itasid, et \u00fcleliigne valk uriinis ja vereh\u00fc\u00fcbed siiriku v\u00e4ikestes veresoontes viitasid sellele, et neer ei t\u00f6\u00f6tanud t\u00e4iel m\u00e4\u00e4ral. Samuti on avastatud, et inimese T-m\u00e4lurakud reageerivad sigade organitele palju tugevamalt kui teiste primaatide omad. \u00dcks v\u00f5imalik p\u00f5hjus on sealiha s\u00f6\u00f6mine \u2013 inimesed tarbivad seda, teised primaadid mitte.<\/p>\n
\u00abKui inimene pole elus kordagi siga s\u00f6\u00f6nud, v\u00f5ib siirdamine olla kergem,\u00bb m\u00e4rkis dr Tatsuo Kawai Geneve konverentsil.<\/p>\n
Teadlased r\u00f5hutavad, et suur risk on ka sigade viiruste \u00fclekandumine inimesele siiratud elundite kaudu. Kuigi geenmuundatud sigu kasvatatakse steriilses keskkonnas, on siiratud elunditest siiski leitud viiruse RNA-d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kuna kroonilised haigused nagu diabeet, h\u00fcpertoonia ja neerupuudulikkus on t\u00f5usuteel, kasvab kiirelt ka elundisiirdamist vajavate inimeste arv. Samal…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42813,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[26,27,37,33,35,21395,34,36,31,32,21394,21,28,29,95,14002,20399,19,25,5462,21396,23,24,22,20,30,92,93,94],"class_list":{"0":"post-42812","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-maailm","8":"tag-breaking-news","9":"tag-breakingnews","10":"tag-ee","11":"tag-eesti","12":"tag-eesti-keel","13":"tag-elundisiirdamine","14":"tag-estonia","15":"tag-estonian","16":"tag-featured-news","17":"tag-featurednews","18":"tag-geenmuundatud","19":"tag-headlines","20":"tag-latest-news","21":"tag-latestnews","22":"tag-maailm","23":"tag-neerud","24":"tag-neerupuudulikkus","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-populaarseimad-lood","27":"tag-siga","28":"tag-siirdamine","29":"tag-top-stories","30":"tag-topstories","31":"tag-uldised-uudised","32":"tag-uudised","33":"tag-viimased-uudised","34":"tag-world","35":"tag-world-news","36":"tag-worldnews"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/115552526236478304","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42812\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}