Iga internetip\u00f5hine teenus, kuhu saab sisse logida ja mis hoiustab kasutajaandmeid, kasutab kr\u00fcptograafiat \u2013 keerulisel matemaatikal p\u00f5hinevat tehnoloogiat, mis kaitseb s\u00fcsteeme ja andmeid. Kvantarvutite arenedes satuvad traditsioonilised kr\u00fcptos\u00fcsteemid aga \u00fcha suurema murdmisriski alla. Eesti tuumikdigitehnoloogiad \u2013 ID-kaart, mobiil-ID, Smart-ID, avaliku v\u00f5tme taristu, X-tee, e-teenused ja ka internetih\u00e4\u00e4letamine \u2013 p\u00f5hinevad samuti praegusel kr\u00fcptograafial.<\/p>\n
\u00abPraegu on s\u00fcsteemid veel kaitstud ja \u00fcleminekuks on aega, sest kvantarvutit ei ole veel olemas. K\u00fcll aga ei tea keegi t\u00e4pselt, millal see valmis saab, mist\u00f5ttu on oluline alustada varakult,\u00bb s\u00f5nas Cybernetica teadusinstituudi direktor Dan Bogdanov. \u00abCybernetica on PQCd uurinud alates 2017. aastast ning meil on v\u00e4ga hea arusaam sellest, mida \u00fcleminekuks vaja l\u00e4heb.\u00bb<\/p>\n
Esimese sammuna koostatakse riiklik \u00fclemineku teekaart<\/p>\n
Cybernetica koostab postkvantkr\u00fcptograafiale \u00fclemineku riikliku teekaardi. Loodav raamistik annab valitsusasutustele ja avaliku sektori organisatsioonidele juhised kr\u00fcptograafilise taristu uuendamiseks.<\/p>\n
\u00abTeaduskogukond v\u00f5ib neid tulemusi l\u00e4hiaastatel \u00fcmber hinnata, kuid kvantarvutite ja algoritmide areng on olnud m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rne. Kui soovime kaitsta dokumente, mille konfidentsiaalsus peab s\u00e4ilima aastak\u00fcmneid, tuleb \u00fcleminekuga alustada v\u00f5imalikult kiiresti,\u00bb m\u00e4rkis Bogdanov.<\/p>\n
Teekaardi koostamine h\u00f5lmab:
\u2022 olemasolevate s\u00fcsteemide kr\u00fcptograafilist inventuuri,
\u2022 \u00fcksikasjalike \u00fcleminekuplaanide loomist koos ajakavade ja prioriteetidega,
\u2022 plaanide elluviimist \u00fcle Eesti digitaristu.<\/p>\n
Arendusjuht Arne Ansper \u00fctles, et 15 aastat tagasi uuendas Cybernetica X-tee r\u00e4sifunktsioone, kuid seekord on tegemist palju keerukama \u00fclesandega.<\/p>\n
Teiseks tehakse kvantarvutikindlaks rahvastikuregister<\/p>\n
Rahvastikuregister on Eesti \u00fcks kriitilisemaid s\u00fcsteeme. Selle n\u00e4itel koostab Cybernetica uurimis- ja anal\u00fc\u00fcsimetoodika dokumendi, mida saab rakendada ka \u00fclej\u00e4\u00e4nud e-riigi alustaristule.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Iga internetip\u00f5hine teenus, kuhu saab sisse logida ja mis hoiustab kasutajaandmeid, kasutab kr\u00fcptograafiat \u2013 keerulisel matemaatikal p\u00f5hinevat tehnoloogiat,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":43802,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[68,26,27,37,33,35,67,34,36,31,32,21,63,66,28,29,64,19,25,69,62,23,24,65,22,20,30],"class_list":{"0":"post-43801","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-eesti","8":"tag-bors","9":"tag-breaking-news","10":"tag-breakingnews","11":"tag-ee","12":"tag-eesti","13":"tag-eesti-keel","14":"tag-elustiil","15":"tag-estonia","16":"tag-estonian","17":"tag-featured-news","18":"tag-featurednews","19":"tag-headlines","20":"tag-investor","21":"tag-juhtimine","22":"tag-latest-news","23":"tag-latestnews","24":"tag-majandusuudised","25":"tag-news","26":"tag-populaarseimad-lood","27":"tag-skp","28":"tag-tarbija","29":"tag-top-stories","30":"tag-topstories","31":"tag-turundus","32":"tag-uldised-uudised","33":"tag-uudised","34":"tag-viimased-uudised"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ee\/115560752426355111","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}