Iraan p\u00f5hjendas koost\u00f6\u00f6 l\u00f5petamist Iisraeli ja USA \u00f5hul\u00f6\u00f6kidega oma tuumaprogrammi vastu. L\u00f6\u00f6kidele hoolimata on Iraani k\u00e4sutuses endiselt 60% rikastumisastmega uraani, ehkki rikastustegevust praegu teadaolevalt ei toimu.<\/p>\n
Sanktsioonid j\u00f5ustusid automaatselt, kuna need olid peatatud seniks, kuni rahvusvahelise tuumaleppe osalised l\u00e4\u00e4neriigid pidasid Iraani k\u00e4itumist leppe t\u00e4itmisel rahuldavaks. Augustis otsustasid Prantsusmaa, Saksamaa ja \u00dchendkuningriik k\u00e4ivitada menetluse, mille tulemusel sanktsioonid taastati 30 p\u00e4eva hiljem.<\/p>\n
Sanktsioonide juurde k\u00e4ib Iraani v\u00e4lismaal hoitud varade k\u00fclmutamine, relvaembargo ning sekundaarsed sanktsioonid k\u00f5igi vastu, kes abistavad Iraani ballistiliste rakettide programmi. Riigi majandusraskused on alates juunis Iisraeliga peetud konflikti s\u00fcvenenud ning osade toidukaupade hind on aasta jooksul kolmekordistunud. Ametlik inflatsioonim\u00e4\u00e4r oli juunis eelmise aastaga v\u00f5rreldes 35%.<\/p>\n
\u00dcks Iraani anon\u00fc\u00fcmne valitsusalliks prognoosis Reutersile antud kommentaaris, et isolatsioon suurendab probleeme veelgi, ning islamivaimulike juhitud re\u017eiim on h\u00e4daohus. \u201eRahvas ei suudaks rohkem majanduslikku survet ega uut s\u00f5da v\u00e4lja kannatada,\u201c \u00fctles allikas.<\/p>\n
Iraani president Masoud Pezeshkian nimetas \u00dcRO peaassamblees peetud k\u00f5nes sanktsioone illegaalseks ja \u00fctles, et nende eesm\u00e4rk on valitsuse kukutamine.<\/p>\n
Sanktsioone tervitas USA v\u00e4lisminister Marco Rubio, kelle s\u00f5nul n\u00e4itas maailm nendega, et Iraan peab reeglite eiramise eest vastutama.<\/p>\n
EL-i v\u00e4lisesindaja Kaja Kallas m\u00e4rkis, et sanktsioonide kehtestamine ei pea t\u00e4hendama k\u00f5neluste l\u00f5petamist. \u201eIraani tuumak\u00fcsimusele p\u00fcsiva lahenduse leidmine on v\u00f5imalik vaid l\u00e4bir\u00e4\u00e4kimiste kaudu,\u201c \u00fctles Kallas.<\/p>\n
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