{"id":24368,"date":"2025-08-04T05:50:08","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T05:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/24368\/"},"modified":"2025-08-04T05:50:08","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T05:50:08","slug":"estados-unidos-y-china-reconfiguran-el-orden-mundial-el-pais-expres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/24368\/","title":{"rendered":"Estados Unidos y China reconfiguran el orden mundial | El PA\u00cdS Expr\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" alt=\"FILE PHOTO: U.S. President Donald Trump meets with China's President Xi Jinping at the start of their bilateral meeting at the G20 leaders summit in Osaka, Japan, June 29, 2019. REUTERS\/Kevin Lamarque\/File Photo\" decoding=\"auto\" class=\"_re  a_m-h\" height=\"414\"  width=\"414\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/DIW5C3MN6ZAYDCMXW4IAVT4GTQ\" loading=\"eager\"\/>FILE PHOTO: U.S. President Donald Trump meets with China&#8217;s President Xi Jinping at the start of their bilateral meeting at the G20 leaders summit in Osaka, Japan, June 29, 2019. REUTERS\/Kevin Lamarque\/File PhotoFoto: Kevin Lamarque (REUTERS)<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">El mundo atraviesa una lucha intensa entre dos potencias para definir un nuevo orden global. <\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Por un lado, est\u00e1 Estados Unidos.<\/b> Trump impuls\u00f3 la pol\u00edtica de \u201cAm\u00e9rica Primero\u201d, basada en aranceles, presi\u00f3n militar a los aliados y el apoyo a grandes tecnol\u00f3gicas, como Nvidia y Microsoft. <\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>China no se queda atr\u00e1s.<\/b> Controla materias primas clave, como las tierras raras, y crece econ\u00f3micamente m\u00e1s de lo previsto.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Su modelo industrial, apoyado por subsidios masivos, golpea a competidores en todo el mundo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Ambos pa\u00edses lideran en poder militar, tecnolog\u00eda e influencia pol\u00edtica.<\/b> Seg\u00fan los expertos, estamos en una etapa de \u201crealpolitik\u201d (pol\u00edtica real), donde la fuerza importa m\u00e1s que las reglas y los acuerdos internacionales.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>\u00bfY los dem\u00e1s pa\u00edses que papel tienen en este escenario? <\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>La UE y la India podr\u00edan convertirse en futuros polos de poder, pero hoy siguen lejos en capacidad real.<\/li>\n<li>Rusia tiene poder militar y recursos, pero una econom\u00eda d\u00e9bil y dependiente de China.<\/li>\n<li>Latinoam\u00e9rica carece de integraci\u00f3n suficiente para tener peso global.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\">\u00a9Foto: Kevin Lamarque (Reuters)<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/internacional\/2025-08-04\/estados-unidos-y-china-imponen-su-dominio.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/internacional\/2025-08-04\/estados-unidos-y-china-imponen-su-dominio.html\">Si quieres saber m\u00e1s, puedes leer aqu\u00ed.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"FILE PHOTO: U.S. President Donald Trump meets with China&#8217;s President Xi Jinping at the start of their bilateral&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24369,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[17,18,1615,352,629,13,14,7913,13804,11,9035,61,62,63,64,19,20,10070,9,10,15,16,12223,568,952,12,21,22,1617,1707,2558,65,66,67,13847],"class_list":{"0":"post-24368","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-internacional","8":"tag-breaking-news","9":"tag-breakingnews","10":"tag-china","11":"tag-donald-trump","12":"tag-estados-unidos","13":"tag-featured-news","14":"tag-featurednews","15":"tag-gasto-militar","16":"tag-geopolitica","17":"tag-headlines","18":"tag-india","19":"tag-internacional","20":"tag-international","21":"tag-international-news","22":"tag-internationalnews","23":"tag-latest-news","24":"tag-latestnews","25":"tag-microsoft","26":"tag-news","27":"tag-noticias","28":"tag-noticias-destacadas","29":"tag-noticiasdestacadas","30":"tag-nvidia-corporation","31":"tag-pekin","32":"tag-politica","33":"tag-titulares","34":"tag-ultimas-noticias","35":"tag-ultimasnoticias","36":"tag-union-europea","37":"tag-ursula-von-der-leyen","38":"tag-washington-d-c","39":"tag-world","40":"tag-world-news","41":"tag-worldnews","42":"tag-xi-jinping"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24368\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}