{"id":314933,"date":"2025-12-31T03:06:18","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T03:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/314933\/"},"modified":"2025-12-31T03:06:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T03:06:18","slug":"las-100-mejores-peliculas-del-siglo-xxi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/314933\/","title":{"rendered":"Las 100 mejores pel\u00edculas del siglo XXI"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t                        <img decoding=\"async\" itemprop=\"image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/themaster-e1767050283765.png\" alt=\"Las 100 mejores pel\u00edculas del siglo XXI\" width=\"640\" height=\"\"\/>    <\/p>\n<p>Cien pel\u00edculas para seguir c\u00f3mo el cine redefini\u00f3 sus formas, sus geograf\u00edas y sus obsesiones en lo que va del siglo XXI.<\/p>\n<p>                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@FilmayAclaracion\" aria-label=\"FyAC_BANNER MICROPSIA_OP A\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1767150375_725_FyAC_BANNER-MICROPSIA_OP-A.png\" alt=\"\"   class=\"no-lazyload\" width=\"800\" height=\"160\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Cualquier intento de definir \u201clas mejores pel\u00edculas del siglo XXI hasta ahora\u201d es, por definici\u00f3n, provisorio, y ah\u00ed radica justamente su sentido. El cine de los \u00faltimos veinticinco a\u00f1os se ha desarrollado en un estado de transici\u00f3n permanente: tecnol\u00f3gica, industrial, pol\u00edtica y est\u00e9tica. El derrumbe de los modelos tradicionales de distribuci\u00f3n, el auge del cine digital, la globalizaci\u00f3n de los festivales y la fragmentaci\u00f3n de los p\u00fablicos no dieron lugar a un estilo o movimiento dominante, sino a una constelaci\u00f3n densa de miradas, tradiciones y obsesiones personales. Esta lista no propone, entonces, un canon concreto, sino una instant\u00e1nea: una forma de rastrear c\u00f3mo el cine se viene pensando a s\u00ed mismo y al mundo desde 2001.<\/p>\n<p>Mirado en retrospectiva, resulta llamativo que muchas de las pel\u00edculas m\u00e1s influyentes de este per\u00edodo hayan sido aquellas que pusieron en cuesti\u00f3n las formas cl\u00e1sicas antes que perfeccionarlas. La certeza narrativa cede lugar a la ambig\u00fcedad; los g\u00e9neros se pliegan, se hibridan o se desarman; el tiempo se vuelve un tanto m\u00e1s el\u00e1stico; y el realismo \u2014alguna vez un punto de referencia m\u00e1s o menos estable\u2014 se fragmenta en m\u00faltiples modos, muchas veces contradictorios. Del minimalismo o la rigurosidad de cineastas como Hou Hsiao-hsien, Tsai Ming-liang o Pedro Costa, a las ambiciones de gran escala de Paul Thomas Anderson, Martin Scorsese o Quentin Tarantino, el per\u00edodo se define menos por el consenso que por la fricci\u00f3n. El cine se expande discutiendo consigo mismo.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/uncut-gems-e1569342362924.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28129\"  \/><\/p>\n<p>Otro rasgo decisivo de estos a\u00f1os es la lenta desaparici\u00f3n de viejas jerarqu\u00edas geogr\u00e1ficas. Aunque Hollywood sigue presente \u2014y muchas veces en actitud autocr\u00edtica\u2014, el centro de gravedad se desplaza hacia Asia, Am\u00e9rica Latina, Europa del Este y otros espacios transnacionales. Las pel\u00edculas de Jia Zhangke, Apichatpong Weerasethakul, Hong Sang-soo, Kleber Mendon\u00e7a Filho o Cristian Mungiu no funcionan como \u201ccines alternativos\u201d orbitando alrededor de un n\u00facleo dominante: son obras centrales que ayudan a redefinir c\u00f3mo se ve y c\u00f3mo suena el cine contempor\u00e1neo. El documental, el cine-ensayo y la ficci\u00f3n se contaminan cada vez m\u00e1s entre s\u00ed, borrando distinciones que antes parec\u00edan definitivas.<\/p>\n<p>Al mismo tiempo, muchas de estas pel\u00edculas est\u00e1n atravesadas por la historia \u2014personal, nacional o colectiva\u2014 incluso cuando se presentan ancladas firmemente en el presente. El trauma, la memoria, la violencia pol\u00edtica y la fractura social reaparecen en contextos muy distintos, de <strong>The Act of Killing<\/strong> a <strong>First Reformed<\/strong>, de <strong>No Home Movie<\/strong> a <strong>The Zone of Interest<\/strong>. Pero no se trata de un cine entregado por completo a la solemnidad. La comedia, la iron\u00eda, la exuberancia pop e incluso el slapstick conviven con la desesperaci\u00f3n, a menudo dentro de una misma pel\u00edcula. El mejor cine del siglo aprendi\u00f3 a ser l\u00fadico sin ingenuidad y serio sin ponerse en un lugar de superioridad moral.<\/p>\n<p>La lista que sigue est\u00e1 ordenada de manera cronol\u00f3gica, no jer\u00e1rquica. Traza un recorrido m\u00e1s que un ranking, permitiendo que con el paso del tiempo surjan conexiones, ecos y rupturas. En conjunto, esta serie de t\u00edtulos no definen al siglo XXI: lo muestran pensando, dudando y reinvent\u00e1ndose, pel\u00edcula por pel\u00edcula.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"740\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/lynch-mulholan.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22843\" style=\"width:834px;height:auto\"  \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>A.I. Artificial Intelligence<\/strong>, Steven Spielberg (2001)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Millennium Mambo<\/strong>, Hou Hsiao-hsien (2001)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Mulholland Drive<\/strong>, David Lynch (2001)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Royal Tenenbaums<\/strong>, Wes Anderson (2001)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Jap\u00f3n<\/strong>, Carlos Reygadas (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Man Without a Past<\/strong>, Aki Kaurism\u00e4ki (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Punch-Drunk Love<\/strong>, Paul Thomas Anderson (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Hable con ella<\/strong>, Pedro Almod\u00f3var (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Spirited Away<\/strong>, Hayao Miyazaki (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Tie Xi Qu: West of the Tracks<\/strong>, Wang Bing (2002)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>On the Occasion of Remembering the Turning Gate<\/strong>, Hong Sang-soo (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Le fils \/ The Son<\/strong>, Jean-Pierre &amp; Luc Dardenne (2002)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Goodbye, Dragon Inn<\/strong>, Tsai Ming-liang (2003)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Caf\u00e9 Lumi\u00e8re<\/strong>, Hou Hsiao-hsien (2003)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Lost in Translation<\/strong>, Sofia Coppola (2003)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Los Angeles Plays Itself<\/strong>, Thom Andersen (2003)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Memories of Murder<\/strong>, Bong Joon-ho (2003)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Elephant<\/strong>, Gus Van Sant (2003)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Kill Bill: Vol. 1-2<\/strong>, Quentin Tarantino (2003 \/ 2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Rois et Reine<\/strong> <strong>\/ Kings and Queen<\/strong>, Arnaud Desplechin (2004)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/munich.webp.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71855\"  \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The World<\/strong>, Jia Zhangke (2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy<\/strong>, Adam McKay (2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Tropical Malady<\/strong>, Apichatpong Weerasethakul (2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Whisky<\/strong>, Juan Pablo Rebella &amp; Pablo Stoll (2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Collateral<\/strong>, Michael Mann (2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind<\/strong>, Michel Gondry (2004)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>A History of Violence<\/strong>, David Cronenberg (2005)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Death of Mr. Lazarescu<\/strong>, Cristi Puiu (2005)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Munich<\/strong>, Steven Soielberg (2005)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Les amants r\u00e9guliers \/ Regular Lovers<\/strong>, Philippe Garrel (2005)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Honor de cavalleria<\/strong>, Albert Serra (2006)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Juventude em Marcha \/ Colossal Youth<\/strong>, Pedro Costa (2006)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Sehnsucht \/ Longing<\/strong>, Valeska Grisebach (2006)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Inland Empire<\/strong>, David Lynch (2006)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Syndromes and a Century<\/strong>, Apichatpong Weerasethakul (2006)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Woman on the Beach<\/strong>, Hong Sang-soo (2006)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Jogo de Cena<\/strong>, Eduardo Coutinho (2007)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Luz silenciosa<\/strong>, Carlos Reygadas (2007)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Santiago<\/strong>, Jo\u00e3o Moreira Salles (2007)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>There Will Be Blood<\/strong>, Paul Thomas Anderson (2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"614\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/zodiac.webp.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71852\"\/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Zodiac<\/strong>, David Fincher (2007)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>35 Rhums<\/strong>, Claire Denis (2008)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Aquele Querido M\u00eas de Agosto<\/strong>, Miguel Gomes (2008)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Wendy and Lucy<\/strong>, Kelly Reichardt (2008)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Inglourious Basterds<\/strong>, Quentin Tarantino (2009)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Morrer como um homem<\/strong>, Jo\u00e3o Pedro Rodrigues (2009)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Police, Adjective<\/strong>, Corneliu Porumboiu (2009)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Vincere<\/strong>, Marco Bellocchio (2009)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Certified Copy \/ Copie conforme<\/strong>, Abbas Kiarostami (2010)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Film Socialisme<\/strong>, Jean-Luc Godard (2010)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>La bocca del lupo<\/strong>, Pietro Marcello (2010)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>La vida \u00fatil<\/strong>, Federico Veiroj (2010)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Le quattro volte<\/strong>, Michelangelo Frammartino (2010)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives<\/strong>, Apichatpong Weerasethakul (2010)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Margaret<\/strong>, Kenneth Lonergan (2011)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Once Upon a Time in Anatolia<\/strong>, Nuri Bilge Ceylan (2011)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Day He Arrives<\/strong>, Hong Sang-soo (2011)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Leviathan<\/strong>, Lucien Castaing-Taylor &amp; Verena Paravel (2012)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>O som ao redor<\/strong>, Kleber Mendon\u00e7a Filho (2012)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Act of Killing<\/strong>, Joshua Oppenheimer (2012)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/under-skin.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-31231\"  \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Holy Motors<\/strong>, Leos Carax (2012)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Tab\u00fa<\/strong>, Miguel Gomes (2012)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Master<\/strong>, Paul Thomas Anderson (2012)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Hard to Be a God<\/strong>, Aleksei German (2013)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Stranger by the Lake<\/strong>, Alain Guiraudie (2013)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Under the Skin<\/strong>, Jonathan Glazer (2013)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Inside Llewyn Davis<\/strong>, Joel &amp; Ethan Coen (2013)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Wolf of Wall Street<\/strong>, Martin Scorsese (2013)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Boyhood<\/strong>, Richard Linklater (2014)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Branco Sai, Preto Fica<\/strong>, Adirley Queir\u00f3s (2014)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Phoenix<\/strong>, Christian Petzold (2014)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Mad Max: Fury Road<\/strong>, George Miller (2015)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Mountains May Depart<\/strong>, Jia Zhangke (2015)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>No Home Movie<\/strong>, Chantal Akerman (2015)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Todo comenz\u00f3 por el fin<\/strong>, Luis Ospina (2015)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Paterson<\/strong>, Jim Jarmusch (2016)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>El viento sabe que vuelvo a casa<\/strong>, Jos\u00e9 Luis Torres Leiva (2016)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>A Ghost Story<\/strong>, David Lowery (2017)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>First Reformed<\/strong>, Paul Schrader (2017)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Once Upon a Time in Hollywood<\/strong>, Quentin Tarantino (2017)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"679\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/201912245_4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25654\"\/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Phantom Thread<\/strong>, Paul Thomas Anderson (2017)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>An Elephant Sitting Still<\/strong>, Hu Bo (2018)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Ash Is Purest White<\/strong>, Jia Zhangke (2018)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Happy as Lazzaro<\/strong>, Alice Rohrwacher (2018)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Transit<\/strong>, Christian Petzold (2018)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Uncut Gems<\/strong>, Josh &amp; Benny Safdie (2019)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Synonymes<\/strong>, Nadav Lapid (2019)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn<\/strong>, Radu Jude (2021)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Drive My Car<\/strong>, Ry\u016bsuke Hamaguchi (2021)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>What Do We See When We Look at the Sky?<\/strong>, Alexandre Koberidze (2021)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Pacifiction<\/strong>, Albert Serra (2022)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Inside the Yellow Cocoon Shell<\/strong>, Pham Thien An (2023)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Killers of the Flower Moon<\/strong>, Martin Scorsese (2023)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Zone of Interest<\/strong>, Jonathan Glazer (2023)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Tardes de soledad<\/strong>, Albert Serra (2024)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Misericordia<\/strong>, Alain Guiraudie (2024)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>Anora<\/strong>, Sean Baker (2024)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>One Battle After Another<\/strong>, Paul Thomas Anderson (2025)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>The Secret Agent \/ O agente secreto<\/strong>, Kleber Mendon\u00e7a Filho (2025)<\/li>\n<li>\u2013<strong>It Was Just an Accident<\/strong>, Jafar Panahi (2025)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cien pel\u00edculas para seguir c\u00f3mo el cine redefini\u00f3 sus formas, sus geograf\u00edas y sus obsesiones en lo que&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":314934,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[169],"tags":[177,146,147,25,24,176,73786,175,35647,23],"class_list":{"0":"post-314933","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cine","8":"tag-cine","9":"tag-entertainment","10":"tag-entretenimiento","11":"tag-es","12":"tag-espana","13":"tag-film","14":"tag-lo-mejor-de","15":"tag-movies","16":"tag-siglo-xxi","17":"tag-spain"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@es\/115811974479044963","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314933"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314933\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/314934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}