

I made a mistake.
During my last year at Gymnasium, I made what I consider a huge mistake. As university registration was coming to an end in April, I was pressured by the people around me to make a decision soon. Even though I had no idea what I wanted to pursue, I decided a day before the registration deadline that I was going to study Mechanical Engineering at ETH after browsing their pamphlet and choosing a major I found feasible among all the majors ETH offered, as taking a gap year was not an option financially. A bonus was that it was not far from my Kanton, as moving wasn’t feasible.
Once the Gymnasium final exams were done and the holidays started, I began to regret my choice, but the registration deadline had passed and I had no idea which major I would have wanted to switch to. I was back at ground zero.
Having already registered at the university and told people my major, I thought to myself “the pay isn’t bad, and being an engineer is something the people close to me would be proud of.” I used the stereotype that engineers always find jobs as a way to motivate myself to continue, ignoring the impending doom that I had made a huge mistake and convincing myself that this was the right choice.
The plan was simple: finish my bachelor, get a part-time job, and become financially independent while doing my master’s. However, after doing some research later on, I realized that the hope I clung to be able to get a stable job with an easy entry, was all but a farce. The job market had impacted everyone, including mechanical engineers.
Perhaps in three years from now, the market will be a whole lot better. Though in my first year, more than 700 students are studying this major, some of whom had known pretty early on that this was the path for them, choosing Physics and Math as their Schwerpunktfach and Ergänzungsfach, while I, clueless, chose Arts and Spanish. Others had even already acquired skills in CAD and robotics. The only chance I had to beat them was grades, but after the exams, I don’t think I can even do that.
Hence, after grinding, studying, and pulling through the first semester at ETH Zürich, I am even more sure that this career path is not for me. I never enjoyed it and don’t think I ever will in the long run.
But I am stuck. I may only have one more chance to change majors, and I don’t want to make another mistake. My choices now are Economics and Business Administration at the University of St. Gallen. Unlike my previous major choice, which I made on a whim, these options are something I have had in mind for a while, and throughout my four years at Kanti, I dabbled in subjects related to these majors. My grades were 5.7 in economics and marketing, while math was a 4.5 and physics a 5. I also acquired a small certificate in Abacus. So if anything, this path seems like the right choice, I just wish I had seen it earlier.
Now, between the two, I want to choose a career path that gives me a higher chance of having a part-time job in my second year of my bachelor and afterward gaining experience. To finance this, I want to quit university and try to find a full-time job as a cashier (which is a whole fight in itself, as I have been looking for a part-time job this month and have only been getting rejected, even though I have some experience in that field, having worked from a very young age 20-40% to financially support myself through various jobs. Hopefully, my endeavors go better when looking for a full-time job over the next couple of months).
In the end, before fully jumping the wagon, I wanted to ask if anyone in either field (Economics or Business Administration) could share how the job market is. I did some light research, and it seems that marketing, which would have been my first choice, appears to be a dying field, and the job market isn’t looking great there either. I’m not so sure about economics, hence looking for some guidance.
Apologies for the long post, and any advice or help would be appreciated. Wish you all a wonderful day.
—
GraciaK03
4 comments
Have you considered going to Studienberatung? There is one within ETH and UZH and there are cantonal offerings. It sounds very much like you still aren’t sure if you’ve found the right path for you.
Also, if it’s about financial support, look into the ETH scholarships. They have really good programs in case your canton does not provide sufficient support. A colleague of mine had this and it basically covered his full cost of living.
I did almost the exact same mistake as you, started Mechanical Engineering at ETH, barely passed the first year, dropped out in the second. Took the 4th semester to reorientate and change subject and finally found something that I really liked and enjoyed.
Regarding the job market – it currently sucks, no matter where you look. There is hardly any field that is highly sought after, apart maybe from teachers, nurses or medical staff. How things will be in a couple of years no one can really tell you. My advice is to find something that you’re genuinly interested in and follow that path – everything else will come.
At least for econ PhDs, this year’s job market was one of the worst ever. Decline in demand from both industry and academia: [https://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2025/12/economics-job-market-update.html](https://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2025/12/economics-job-market-update.html)
I’m not sure how this translates into demand for people with BA or MA in econ, but demand for data scientists will likely go down, and has already been going down a bit, due to AI.
I’m always a bit sad about not having studied engineering, because it’s something where you can make a product, put it into a box, and sell it. Can’t do that with econ.
I feel like stem is generally better for job availability, if you pick the fields that are in demand. In business and finance you need to be pretty fucking cracked to get into the juicy roles. And you also face all the nepo babies etc.
But i also rarely hear about ppl working in the field just after one year into the studies. You could do tutoring and TA at uni to earn some.
You sound abit like a doomer rn tho. I guess every bachelors of substance is quite hard and not really fun especially in the first year. Try to determine if you just don’t like the work that comes with it or actually the topics.
I think the job market is tough everywhere right now and to be honest a Bsc/Msc from ETH in Mechanical Engineering looks like a better choice in the current job market than Business/Finance and Economics. You have tons of business graduates looking for entry level jobs, but currently hiring is extremely slow due to uncertainty regarding the economy, Credit Suisse disappearing, layoffs and reorganisations and the regular AI excuse.