Friedrich Merz<\/a> et Emmanuel Macron ont choisi de donner une traduction concr\u00e8te \u00e0 une relation que les divergences \u00e9conomiques, \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et industrielles avaient souvent r\u00e9duite \u00e0 une m\u00e9canique diplomatique. Un Rafale des forces a\u00e9riennes strat\u00e9giques fran\u00e7aises a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 sur la base allemande de N\u00f6rvenich, tandis que Paris et Berlin confirmaient l\u2019approfondissement de leur dialogue sur la dissuasion. Le d\u00e9cor \u00e9tait militaire, mais le message d\u00e9passait largement la d\u00e9fense\u202f: l\u2019Allemagne de Merz veut r\u00e9tablir ses propres capacit\u00e9s sans se d\u00e9tacher de la France.<\/p>\nCette nuance est d\u00e9cisive. Le chancelier allemand ne pr\u00e9sente pas l\u2019Europe comme un espace o\u00f9 Berlin devrait dissoudre ses int\u00e9r\u00eats nationaux. Son gouvernement place le redressement de l\u2019\u00e9conomie allemande, l\u2019investissement et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au premier rang de ses priorit\u00e9s. Mais dans les faits, cette strat\u00e9gie ne d\u00e9bouche pas sur une mise \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cart de Paris. Elle dessine plut\u00f4t un rapport de force nouveau, dans lequel l\u2019Allemagne entend peser davantage parce qu\u2019elle consid\u00e8re que sa propre solidit\u00e9 conditionne d\u00e9sormais sa capacit\u00e9 d\u2019entra\u00eenement europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n
Une priorit\u00e9 allemande assum\u00e9e<\/p>\n
La logique de Friedrich Merz repose d\u2019abord sur un constat int\u00e9rieur. Apr\u00e8s plusieurs ann\u00e9es de faiblesse industrielle, de sous-investissement et de d\u00e9bats sur les contraintes budg\u00e9taires, Berlin a engag\u00e9 une expansion de sa d\u00e9pense publique, notamment pour les infrastructures et la d\u00e9fense. La Commission europ\u00e9enne anticipe ainsi un d\u00e9ficit public allemand de 3,7\u202f% du produit int\u00e9rieur brut en 2026, apr\u00e8s 2,7\u202f% en 2025. Cette d\u00e9gradation n\u2019est pas pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e comme un rel\u00e2chement, mais comme le prix d\u2019un r\u00e9armement \u00e9conomique et strat\u00e9gique.<\/p>\n
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\n]]><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"R\u00e9sum\u00e9 de l’article La strat\u00e9gie de Friedrich Merz privil\u00e9gie le retour de la puissance allemande, tout en maintenant…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1106746,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[1587],"tags":[11,672,1804,19711,1805,1803,1073,1777,674,27,1801,12,1802,1778],"class_list":["post-1106745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-allemagne","tag-actualites","tag-allemagne","tag-bundesrepublik-deutschland","tag-dfense","tag-de","tag-deutschland","tag-emmanuel-macron","tag-eu","tag-europe","tag-france","tag-germany","tag-news","tag-republique-federale-dallemagne","tag-ue"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@fr\/117035906608521287","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1106745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1106745"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1106745\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1106746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1106745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1106745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1106745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}