{"id":120943,"date":"2025-05-23T02:45:10","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T02:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/120943\/"},"modified":"2025-05-23T02:45:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T02:45:10","slug":"les-terres-rares-un-enjeu-existentiel-au-coeur-de-laffrontement-entre-donald-trump-et-xi-jinping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/120943\/","title":{"rendered":"Les terres rares, un \u00abenjeu existentiel\u00bb au c\u0153ur de l\u2019affrontement entre Donald Trump et Xi Jinping"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00c9CIT –<\/strong> Les \u00c9tats-Unis sont pr\u00eats \u00e0 tout pour mettre la main sur ces m\u00e9taux tr\u00e8s critiques dont la Chine d\u00e9tient pour l\u2019instant le quasi-monopole mondial.<\/p>\n

Les terres rares. Il y a quelques ann\u00e9es, personne en dehors des sp\u00e9cialistes n\u2019en avait entendu parler. Et pourtant, ces minerais sont aujourd\u2019hui au c\u0153ur des guerres \u00e9conomiques et commerciales qui d\u00e9chirent la plan\u00e8te.\u00a0Donald Trump<\/a>\u00a0n\u2019a modul\u00e9 son attitude plut\u00f4t hostile envers Kiev qu\u2019apr\u00e8s \u00eatre parvenu \u00e0 un accord sur l\u2019exploitation des minerais critiques de l\u2019Ukraine, qui d\u00e9tiendrait 5\u00a0% des r\u00e9serves mondiales de terres rares. Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain n\u2019a, par ailleurs, pas h\u00e9sit\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a0menacer de recourir \u00e0 la force pour mettre la main sur le Groenland<\/a>, l\u2019immense \u00eele arctique aux sous-sols riches en terres rares et autres m\u00e9taux critiques.<\/p>\n

Les terres rares<\/a>, c\u2019est aussi le levier actionn\u00e9 par la Chine d\u00e8s le 4\u00a0avril, deux jours apr\u00e8s que Donald Trump lui a impos\u00e9 des droits de douane exorbitants. P\u00e9kin a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de restreindre les exportations des plus indispensables parmi ces m\u00e9taux. Et s\u2019est bien gard\u00e9 de revenir clairement en arri\u00e8re sur ce sujet lors de la tr\u00eave sign\u00e9e le 12\u00a0mai avec Washington<\/p>\n

\n Cet article est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux abonn\u00e9s. Il vous reste 88% \u00e0 d\u00e9couvrir.\n <\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n

Vente Flash<\/p>\n

4,99\u20ac par mois pendant 12 mois. Sans engagement.<\/p>\n

\n D\u00e9j\u00e0 abonn\u00e9\u00a0?
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