{"id":144358,"date":"2025-06-01T15:45:09","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T15:45:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/144358\/"},"modified":"2025-06-01T15:45:09","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T15:45:09","slug":"les-pratiques-de-discrimination-positive-ont-toujours-ete-impopulaires-aux-etats-unis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/144358\/","title":{"rendered":"les pratiques de discrimination positive ont toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 impopulaires aux \u00c9tats-Unis"},"content":{"rendered":"

ENTRETIEN<\/strong> – Professeur \u00e0 l\u2019universit\u00e9 George Washington, Richard Kahlenberg s\u2019oppose aux crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection par la race et privil\u00e9gie l\u2019attribution de bourses pour promouvoir la diversit\u00e9, th\u00e8se qu\u2019il expose dans son dernier livre, Class Matters (La classe compte, non traduit).<\/p>\n

LE FIGARO. – Pourquoi le syst\u00e8me de s\u00e9lection bas\u00e9 sur la race, aussi appel\u00e9 discrimination positive, d\u00e9clar\u00e9 inconstitutionnel par la Cour supr\u00eame en 2023, continue-t-il d\u2019alimenter les attaques de Trump contre les universit\u00e9s\u00a0?<\/strong><\/p>\n

RICHARD KAHLENBERG. – <\/strong>La question des pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences raciales est au c\u0153ur de l\u2019affrontement actuel entre\u00a0Trump et les universit\u00e9s<\/a>. Les politiques de DEI, diversit\u00e9, \u00e9quit\u00e9 et inclusion, reviennent fr\u00e9quemment dans ses discours, qu\u2019il d\u00e9nonce comme des pratiques discriminatoires, et accuse de cr\u00e9er un environnement hostile pour les \u00e9tudiants. Ces pratiques, aussi appel\u00e9es discrimination positive, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9es pendant des d\u00e9cennies par les universit\u00e9s pour cr\u00e9er des groupes d\u2019\u00e9tudiants d\u2019origines diverses. Mais elles ont toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 impopulaires aupr\u00e8s de l\u2019opinion publique am\u00e9ricaine, qui en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral souhaite qu\u2019il existe une diversit\u00e9 raciale sur les campus, mais n\u2019aime pas l\u2019id\u00e9e que la race serve de crit\u00e8re d\u2019admission. Trump sait qu\u2019il d\u00e9tient un th\u00e8me\u2026<\/p>\n

\n Cet article est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux abonn\u00e9s. Il vous reste 84% \u00e0 d\u00e9couvrir.\n <\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n

Vente Flash<\/p>\n

4,99\u20ac par mois pendant 12 mois. Sans engagement.<\/p>\n

\n D\u00e9j\u00e0 abonn\u00e9\u00a0?
\n Connectez-vous
\n <\/a>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ENTRETIEN – Professeur \u00e0 l\u2019universit\u00e9 George Washington, Richard Kahlenberg s\u2019oppose aux crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection par la race et…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":144359,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1589],"tags":[259,11,260,75,73,1866,666,14,261,12,262,1864,1865,1863,308],"class_list":{"0":"post-144358","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-etats-unis","8":"tag-actualite-internationale","9":"tag-actualites","10":"tag-affaires-etrangeres","11":"tag-donald-trump","12":"tag-etats-unis","13":"tag-etats-unis-damerique","14":"tag-harvard","15":"tag-international","16":"tag-ministere-des-affaires-etrangeres","17":"tag-news","18":"tag-politique-etrangere","19":"tag-united-states","20":"tag-united-states-of-america","21":"tag-us","22":"tag-usa"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@fr\/114608886524541416","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144358\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=144358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=144358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}