Le gouvernement allemand a approuv\u00e9 mercredi un projet de loi visant \u00e0 supprimer la taxe sur le stockage du gaz pour l’ensemble des consommateurs, dans le but de faire baisser le co\u00fbt de l’\u00e9nergie.<\/p>\n
\nApr\u00e8s des d\u00e9cennies de d\u00e9pendance au gaz russe bon march\u00e9, la premi\u00e8re \u00e9conomie europ\u00e9enne est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 des co\u00fbts \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques \u00e9lev\u00e9s, qui p\u00e8sent lourdement sur ses industries d’exportation et \u00e0 forte intensit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique, telles que la chimie et la m\u00e9tallurgie.<\/p>\n
\nLa taxe avait \u00e9t\u00e9 instaur\u00e9e en 2022 afin de compenser le surco\u00fbt li\u00e9 au remplacement du gaz russe, suite \u00e0 la r\u00e9duction des livraisons par Moscou.<\/p>\n
\nAlors qu’elle \u00e9tait initialement destin\u00e9e \u00e0 \u00eatre partag\u00e9e plus largement, la pression des voisins de l’Allemagne a conduit Berlin \u00e0 faire peser cette charge uniquement sur les consommateurs allemands.<\/p>\n
\nSelon les estimations du gouvernement, la suppression de la taxe repr\u00e9sentera un all\u00e9gement d’environ 3,4 milliards d’euros (3,93 milliards de dollars) pour les clients finaux, permettant \u00e0 un foyer moyen de quatre personnes d’\u00e9conomiser entre 30 et 60 euros par an.<\/p>\n
\n($1 = 0,8655 euro)<\/p>\n
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