Le billet vert a perdu de son \u00e9clat. Depuis le d\u00e9but de l\u2019ann\u00e9e, l\u2019euro a gagn\u00e9 13 % face \u00e0 la monnaie am\u00e9ricaine, et s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 1,17 dollar. Un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble des grandes devises. L\u2019indice du dollar DXY, qui mesure sa valeur par rapport \u00e0 six grandes monnaies de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, a ainsi recul\u00e9 de 9,8 % depuis janvier, r\u00e9v\u00e9lant un dollar instable sur les march\u00e9s mondiaux de change, \u00e0 l\u2019image de la politique \u00e9conomique am\u00e9ricaine, inconstante. Entre dollar faible et euro fort, bonne ou mauvaise nouvelle pour l\u2019\u00e9conomie mondiale ?<\/p>\n
Pour l\u2019\u00e9conomiste Pierre Jaillet, chercheur associ\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Institut de relations internationales (Iris) et strat\u00e9giques et \u00e0 l\u2019Institut Jacques-Delors, les causes qui pr\u00e9sident \u00e0 cette d\u00e9valuation du dollar sont am\u00e9ricaines : \u00abLa premi\u00e8re, c\u2019est le mouvement g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de d\u00e9fiance vis-\u00e0-vis du dollar des investisseurs internationaux priv\u00e9s et officiels \u00e0 cause des h\u00e9sitations sur la politique tarifaire de Trump.\u00bb<\/p>\n
En t\u00e9moignent les fluctuations du billet vert qui font office de sismographe de la politique commerciale du pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain. A 1,04 dollar \/euro, le 20 janvier, jour de l\u2019investiture de Donald Trump, le dollar chute \u00e0 1,11 le 3 avril, au lendemain du \u00abLiberation Day\u00bb <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Le billet vert a perdu de son \u00e9clat. Depuis le d\u00e9but de l\u2019ann\u00e9e, l\u2019euro a gagn\u00e9 13 %…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":320718,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[35,75,33,34,73,1011,27,364],"class_list":{"0":"post-320717","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economie","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-donald-trump","10":"tag-economie","11":"tag-economy","12":"tag-etats-unis","13":"tag-fr","14":"tag-france","15":"tag-union-europeenne"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@fr\/115032572848094593","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=320717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320717\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/320718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=320717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=320717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=320717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}