<\/p>\nA LIRE AUSSI<\/p>\n
Au-del\u00e0 du d\u00e9troit d’Ormuz, ces autres verrous maritimes qui font trembler le commerce mondial<\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
Les autorit\u00e9s assurent toutefois disposer de marges. \u00ab Nous ne pr\u00e9voyons pas de probl\u00e8me d\u2019approvisionnement \u00e0 court terme \u00bb, a affirm\u00e9 Niki Woodard, pr\u00e9cisant que les raffineurs se tournent vers des sources alternatives pour compenser la perte des cargaisons du Moyen-Orient. Les stocks actuels devraient permettre de couvrir la demande jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la mi-mai, alors que la consommation quotidienne atteint environ 36 millions de gallons.<\/p>\n
CARB gasoline
\n<\/p>\n
Au-del\u00e0 de l\u2019\u00e9pisode conjoncturel, la situation met en lumi\u00e8re une contradiction de long terme\u00a0: pionni\u00e8re des politiques environnementales, la Californie a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 un carburant sp\u00e9cifique plus co\u00fbteux \u00e0 produire, tout en r\u00e9duisant ses capacit\u00e9s industrielles locales. Ce carburant baptis\u00e9 \u00ab\u2009California Reformulated Gasoline\u2009\u00bb (\u00ab\u2009CARB gasoline\u2009\u00bb), du nom de l\u2019organisme qui le r\u00e9gule (California Air Resources Board) est\u00a0con\u00e7u pour r\u00e9duire la pollution.<\/p>\n
Cette essence est moins riche en compos\u00e9s toxiques (benz\u00e8ne, soufre, aromatiques), formul\u00e9e pour limiter les \u00e9missions de smog et d\u2019ozone, et adapt\u00e9e aux temp\u00e9ratures locales pour limiter l\u2019\u00e9vaporation. R\u00e9sultat : ce carburant est plus propre, mais aussi plus complexe \u00e0 produire. Un syst\u00e8me \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique sp\u00e9cifique, dont le \u00ab\u2009Golden State\u2009\u00bb mesure d\u00e9sormais la fragilit\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Pour des raisons environnementales, le \u00ab\u2009Golden State\u2009\u00bb dispose d’une formule sp\u00e9cifique sur son essence, et reste largement coup\u00e9…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":874736,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[1589],"tags":[5734,11,2139,2918,42980,12187,57853,73,1866,40876,12,36215,1864,1865,1863,308],"class_list":["post-874735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-etats-unis","tag-5734","tag-actualites","tag-californie","tag-choc","tag-devenue","tag-energetique","tag-energie-et-industrie","tag-etats-unis","tag-etats-unis-damerique","tag-faille","tag-news","tag-petrolier","tag-united-states","tag-united-states-of-america","tag-us","tag-usa"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@fr\/116419013485643822","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/874735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=874735"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/874735\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/874736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=874735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=874735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=874735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Illustration](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/energie.png\"\/)
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