{"id":89068,"date":"2025-05-10T09:51:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T09:51:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/89068\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T09:51:09","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T09:51:09","slug":"a-quoi-vont-vraiment-servir-les-200-milliards-deuros-dinvestissement-prevus-dans-les-reseaux-electriques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/89068\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c0 quoi vont vraiment servir les 200 milliards d\u2019euros d\u2019investissement pr\u00e9vus dans les r\u00e9seaux \u00e9lectriques ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00c9CRYPTAGE –<\/strong> Derri\u00e8re un chiffre qui alimente la pol\u00e9mique se cache une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 complexe\u00a0: adaptation au changement climatique, d\u00e9veloppement des \u00e9nergies renouvelables, nouveaux usages, \u00e9lectrification des transports…<\/p>\n

De technique, le sujet du financement des r\u00e9seaux \u00e9lectriques fran\u00e7ais est devenu politique… et pol\u00e9mique. Le pays doit-il investir 200 milliards dans ses r\u00e9seaux? Les oppositions, RN en t\u00eate, s\u2019inqui\u00e8tent de voir la facture li\u00e9e au d\u00e9veloppement des \u00e9nergies renouvelables flamber. Une grande partie de la facture serait li\u00e9e \u00e0 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper de nouvelles lignes \u00e9lectriques pour connecter les \u00e9oliennes et les panneaux solaires.<\/p>\n

En France, deux entreprises sont en charge du r\u00e9seau\u00a0:\u00a0RTE<\/a>\u00a0et\u00a0Enedis<\/a>. RTE, le gestionnaire du r\u00e9seau de transport d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 \u00e0 la charge des 105.817 km de lignes \u00e0 haute et tr\u00e8s haute tension, 63.000 \u00e0 400.000 Volts. Enedis g\u00e8re la distribution de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, soit 1,4 million de km, 35 fois le tour de la terre! Les deux entreprises se sont dot\u00e9es de plan d\u2019investissement pour la p\u00e9riode 2022-2040, de 100 milliards d\u2019euros pour RTE et 96 milliards pour Enedis. Le changement climatique est le premier poste de d\u00e9pense. Il faut en effet adapter\u2026<\/p>\n

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