{"id":91294,"date":"2025-05-11T07:45:10","date_gmt":"2025-05-11T07:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/91294\/"},"modified":"2025-05-11T07:45:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-11T07:45:10","slug":"le-11-mai-1945-les-dernieres-forces-allemandes-en-france-se-rendent-pres-de-saint-nazaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/fr\/91294\/","title":{"rendered":"Le 11 mai 1945, les derni\u00e8res forces allemandes en France se rendent pr\u00e8s de Saint-Nazaire"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00c9CIT –<\/strong> La reddition de l\u2019ultime forteresse nazie du mur de l\u2019Atlantique, trois jours apr\u00e8s la reddition du Haut commandement allemand, marque le point final de la France occup\u00e9e. 80 ans plus tard, ce dernier chapitre du conflit reste peu connu.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ultime bastion de\u00a0la France occup\u00e9e<\/a>\u00a0ne se trouvait pas sur le Rhin, mais face \u00e0 l\u2019oc\u00e9an, parmi les derni\u00e8res forteresses du mur de l\u2019Atlantique. Deux jours\u00a0apr\u00e8s La Rochelle, un jour apr\u00e8s Lorient, la poche de Saint-Nazaire est lib\u00e9r\u00e9e<\/a>\u00a0le 11 mai 1945. Une photographie immortalise pour l\u2019histoire la reddition du commandant de cette derni\u00e8re citadelle nazie. \u00c0 la t\u00eate des forces allemandes depuis septembre 1944, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Hans Junck rencontre son homologue am\u00e9ricain Herman Kramer \u00e0 Bouvron, au milieu d\u2019une plaine \u00e9pargn\u00e9e par les obus. \u00c0 10 heures, le chef de guerre rend son pistolet et salue l\u2019ennemi victorieux. Avec lui, 28.000 soldats du Reich d\u00e9posent les armes. Onze mois apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9barquement du 6 juin,\u00a0la lib\u00e9ration de la France<\/a>\u00a0est enfin achev\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Aujourd\u2019hui, 80 ans plus tard, l\u2019histoire de cette derni\u00e8re poche de r\u00e9sistance allemande reste peu connue. Elle t\u00e9moigne de la lib\u00e9ration inachev\u00e9e du Grand Ouest, o\u00f9 plusieurs ports fortifi\u00e9s,\u00a0am\u00e9nag\u00e9s par l\u2019Allemagne en formidables bases\u2026<\/a><\/p>\n

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