Deutsche Bank has paid a $2 million penalty after ASIC identified systemic failures in the investment bank’s reporting of more than 260,000 over-the-counter (OTC) derivative transactions, undermining the accuracy of data relied upon to monitor Australia’s financial markets.

The regulator issued an infringement notice after identifying alleged breaches of the ASIC Derivative Transaction Rules (Reporting) 2024 between 21 October 2024 and 15 August 2025.

ASIC said it had reasonable grounds to believe Deutsche Bank failed to take all reasonable steps to accurately report mandatory “direction” field data for 20,483 outstanding transactions and 244,091 terminated or matured transactions across 208 separate business days. The reporting failures related to foreign exchange and commodities OTC derivative transactions.

According to ASIC, the direction fields are mandatory reporting data under the rules and indicate whether the reporting entity is acting as the effective buyer or seller of a transaction at a specified price.

The regulator said these data fields are critical to ensuring derivative transaction records are complete and accurately reflect market activity.

According to ASIC, it considered the reporting failures to be systemic rather than isolated errors, with the issues reflecting deficiencies in Deutsche Bank’s internal reporting framework.

Under the ASIC Derivative Transaction Rules (Reporting) 2024, reporting entities must provide derivative transaction and position information to derivative trade repositories.

The reporting regime is intended to improve transparency across OTC derivatives markets by providing regulators with accurate and timely information about market activity.

The regulator said accurate reporting enhances its ability to oversee financial markets, monitor systemic risk and detect and prevent potential market abuse. Inaccurate or incomplete reporting can reduce the effectiveness of that oversight by compromising the quality of data available to regulators.

Deutsche Bank cooperated with ASIC’s investigation, paid the infringement notice penalty and is implementing measures designed to prevent further reporting errors.

ASIC also noted that compliance with the infringement notice is not an admission of guilt or liability, and by paying the penalty Deutsche Bank is not taken to have contravened the reporting rules.

The regulator issued the infringement notice after determining it had reasonable grounds to believe Deutsche Bank breached rule 2.2.6 of the ASIC Derivative Transaction Rules (Reporting) 2024.

The rule requires reporting entities to take all reasonable steps to ensure information reported under the reporting regime is, and remains at all times, complete, accurate and current.

Deutsche Bank is a global financial services group that provides investment banking, corporate banking, retail banking, and asset and wealth management services across 55 countries.

The enforcement action follows previous ASIC action against financial institutions for derivative transaction reporting failures under the former ASIC Derivative Transactions (Reporting) Rules 2013.

In March 2020, AMP Life Limited and AMP Capital Investors Limited paid penalties of $275,500 and $250,500 respectively, while Westpac Banking Corporation paid a $127,250 penalty in June 2017 after allegedly failing to report around 112,556 reportable transactions.

ASIC noted those earlier matters were considered under the previous penalty regime, whereas the Deutsche Bank infringement notice relates to the current ASIC Derivative Transaction Rules (Reporting) 2024.