{"id":116155,"date":"2026-05-28T01:47:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T01:47:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/116155\/"},"modified":"2026-05-28T01:47:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T01:47:12","slug":"merges-kigyok-vandorlasa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/116155\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9rges k\u00edgy\u00f3k v\u00e1ndorl\u00e1sa"},"content":{"rendered":"

A h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet-emelked\u00e9s \u00e9s az emberi terjeszked\u00e9s el\u0151l menek\u00fclve egyre t\u00f6bb m\u00e9rges k\u00edgy\u00f3<\/a> k\u00f6lt\u00f6zhet a s\u0171r\u0171n lakott t\u00e9rs\u00e9gek k\u00f6zel\u00e9be, s\u0151t olyan ter\u00fcletekre is, ahol eddig nem fordultak el\u0151 \u2013 sz\u00e1molt be az Euronews<\/a> egy friss, WHO tanulm\u00e1ny<\/a> alapj\u00e1n. Mindez t\u00f6bb interakci\u00f3hoz vezethet a k\u00edgy\u00f3k \u00e9s az emberek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, ez pedig t\u00f6bb k\u00edgy\u00f3mar\u00e1shoz, valamint k\u00edgy\u00f3mar\u00e1s okozta hal\u00e1lesethez.<\/p>\n

Az \u00faj kutat\u00e1s felt\u00e9rk\u00e9pezi, hol \u00e9lnek a vil\u00e1gon a legm\u00e9rgez\u0151bb k\u00edgy\u00f3k, ezut\u00e1n pedig megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lja el\u0151rejelezni, hogy az emelked\u0151 h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9kletek mik\u00e9nt v\u00e1ltoztathatj\u00e1k meg a h\u00fcll\u0151k \u00e9l\u0151helyeinek kiterjed\u00e9s\u00e9t 2050-re \u00e9s 2090-re.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6lt\u00f6znek a viper\u00e1k \u00e9s a fekete mamb\u00e1k is<\/p>\n

Sz\u00e1mos k\u00edgy\u00f3faj k\u00e9nyszer\u00fclhet \u00faj \u00e9l\u0151helyek keres\u00e9s\u00e9re az elk\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vekben a kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s<\/a> miatt. Ide tartoznak az \u00e9szak-amerikai mokaszink\u00edgy\u00f3k, az afrikai k\u00f6pk\u00f6d\u0151kobr\u00e1k, a d\u00e9l-amerikai \u00e9s eur\u00f3pai viper\u00e1k<\/a>, valamint az \u00e1zsiai kraitok. Ezek k\u00f6z\u00fcl n\u00e9h\u00e1ny a leghal\u00e1losabb fajok k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik, \u00e9s azzal, hogy a legs\u0171r\u0171bben lakott t\u00e9rs\u00e9gek fel\u00e9 terjeszkednek, emberek milli\u00e1rdjai ker\u00fclhetnek nagyobb k\u00edgy\u00f3mar\u00e1s-kock\u00e1zatnak kit\u00e9ve.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a fekete mamba v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an elv\u00e1ndorol a kenyai partvid\u00e9kr\u0151l, valamint Eritrea, Eti\u00f3pia, Dzsibuti \u00e9s Kong\u00f3 egyes t\u00e9rs\u00e9geib\u0151l Nig\u00e9ria, D\u00e9l-Afrika \u00e9s Szom\u00e1lia bizonyos r\u00e9szei fel\u00e9. India egyes r\u00e9szein a legvesz\u00e9lyesebb k\u00edgy\u00f3k k\u00f6z\u00fcl t\u00f6bb \u2013 mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Russell-vipera, a k\u00f6z\u00f6ns\u00e9ges kobra \u00e9s a kraitok \u2013 v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an az orsz\u00e1g d\u00e9li r\u00e9sz\u00e9r\u0151l a sokkal s\u0171r\u0171bben lakott \u00e9szaki ter\u00fcletek fel\u00e9 h\u00faz\u00f3dnak. Hasonl\u00f3an az \u00e1zsiai kraitok is elmozdulhatnak K\u00edna J\u00fcnnan tartom\u00e1ny\u00e1b\u00f3l \u00e9s Mianmar erdeib\u0151l a zs\u00fafoltabb \u00e9szaki \u00e9s k\u00f6z\u00e9ps\u0151 nagyv\u00e1rosok ir\u00e1ny\u00e1ba.<\/p>\n

Mindez azt eredm\u00e9nyezi, hogy a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vekben a s\u0171r\u0171n lakott t\u00e9rs\u00e9gekben gyakoriak lehetnek a k\u00edgy\u00f3kkal val\u00f3 tal\u00e1lkoz\u00e1sok (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul j\u00e1tsz\u00f3tereken, fut\u00f3p\u00e1ly\u00e1kon, v\u00edzforr\u00e1sok k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben vagy \u00e9ppen mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi ter\u00fcleteken), erre pedig az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi hat\u00f3s\u00e1goknak is fel kell k\u00e9sz\u00fclni (k\u00e9szletezni az ellenm\u00e9rgeket, jav\u00edtani az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi ell\u00e1t\u00e1son).<\/p>\n

Kiemelt fot\u00f3: illusztr\u00e1ci\u00f3, Getty Images<\/p>\n

Olvass m\u00e9g a t\u00e9m\u00e1ban!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet-emelked\u00e9s \u00e9s az emberi terjeszked\u00e9s el\u0151l menek\u00fclve egyre t\u00f6bb m\u00e9rges k\u00edgy\u00f3 k\u00f6lt\u00f6zhet a s\u0171r\u0171n lakott t\u00e9rs\u00e9gek k\u00f6zel\u00e9be,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116156,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[8],"tags":[42,9205,957,43,34,94,93,92],"class_list":["post-116155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-vilag","tag-hungarian","tag-itt-most","tag-kigyo","tag-magyar","tag-news","tag-vilag","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@hu\/116649685553469123","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116155\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}