elemz\u00e9s\u00e9ben<\/a>.<\/p>\nA\u00a0lemarad\u00e1s okai k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartoznak az eur\u00f3pai egys\u00e9ges piac hi\u00e1nyoss\u00e1gai: a t\u0151ke\u00e1raml\u00e1s tov\u00e1bbra is t\u00f6redezett maradt a nemzeti hat\u00e1rok ment\u00e9n, a\u00a0munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3k lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1sok korl\u00e1tozz\u00e1k \u00e9s gyakran neh\u00e9z a term\u00e9keket hat\u00e1rokon \u00e1tny\u00fal\u00f3an \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edteni.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00cdgy az EU-ban t\u00fal sok a kicsi, r\u00e9gi \u00e9s alacsony n\u00f6veked\u00e9si \u00fctemet felmutat\u00f3\u00a0v\u00e1llalat.<\/p>\n
Az \u00e1tlagos eur\u00f3pai v\u00e1llalat, amely\u00a0legal\u00e1bb\u00a025 \u00e9ve m\u0171k\u00f6dik, k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 10 munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t foglalkoztat. Egy hasonl\u00f3 amerikai v\u00e1llalat\u00a0ezzel szemben\u00a070\u00a0alkalmazottat k\u00e9pes eltartani.<\/p>\n
Eur\u00f3pa munkaer\u0151-termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9gi szintje k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 20 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal alacsonyabb, mint az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok\u00e9\u00a0\u2013 \u00edrj\u00e1k a Valutaalap elemz\u0151i.<\/p>\n
Kutat\u00e1saik azt mutatj\u00e1k, hogy ennek a probl\u00e9m\u00e1nak a megold\u00e1sa k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 szinteken ig\u00e9nyel integr\u00e1ci\u00f3t:\u00a0<\/p>\n
a t\u0151kepiacokn\u00e1l, hogy t\u00f6bb finansz\u00edroz\u00e1s jusson a kock\u00e1zatos \u00faj v\u00e1llalkoz\u00e1sokhoz;\u00a0
\na munkaer\u0151piacokn\u00e1l, hogy az emberek a lehet\u0151s\u00e9gek fel\u00e9 mozoghassanak;\u00a0
\na fogyaszt\u00f3i piacokn\u00e1l, hogy a v\u00e1llalatok nagyobb piacokra tudjanak \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edteni.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ahogy az IMF tavaly figyelmeztetett, Eur\u00f3pa az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokhoz viszony\u00edtva jelent\u0151s \u00e9s egyre n\u00f6vekv\u0151 \u00f6sszes\u00edtett termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9gi k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9ggel szembes\u00fcl.<\/p>\n
Amerikai t\u00e1rsaikkal \u00f6sszehasonl\u00edtva kritikus\u00a0teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nybeli\u00a0k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9geket azonos\u00edtottak az IMF elemz\u0151i az eur\u00f3pai \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151 v\u00e1llalatok \u00e9s a fiatal, gyorsan n\u00f6vekv\u0151 v\u00e1llalatok eset\u00e9ben egyar\u00e1nt.\u00a0<\/p>\n
V\u00e1llalati szint\u0171 elemz\u00e9seikb\u0151l kider\u00fclt, hogy<\/p>\n
a kisebb piacok \u00e9s a korl\u00e1tozott piaci finansz\u00edroz\u00e1s jelentik a legf\u0151bb sz\u0171k keresztmetszeteket az\u00a0 \u00e9len j\u00e1r\u00f3 eur\u00f3pai v\u00e1llalatok\u00a0sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, m\u00edg a szakk\u00e9pzett munkaer\u0151 \u00e9s a kock\u00e1zati t\u0151ke hi\u00e1nya g\u00e1tolja a fiatal v\u00e1llalatok alap\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u0151bbi n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n
A Valutaalap szerint az\u00a0er\u0151forr\u00e1sok gyorsabb \u00e1tcsoportos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t el\u0151seg\u00edt\u0151 \u00e9s a hum\u00e1n t\u0151k\u00e9t er\u0151s\u00edt\u0151 nemzeti reformok mellett az eur\u00f3pai piacok integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1nak felgyors\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t c\u00e9lz\u00f3 int\u00e9zked\u00e9sekre lenne sz\u00fcks\u00e9g a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g n\u00f6vel\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Jelent\u0151sen n\u0151tt az Eur\u00f3pa \u00e9s az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9g az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g ter\u00e9n \u2013…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27829,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[107,106,105,42,6062,43,7685,812,4735,13685],"class_list":{"0":"post-27828","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-europa","8":"tag-eu","9":"tag-europa","10":"tag-europe","11":"tag-hungarian","12":"tag-imf","13":"tag-magyar","14":"tag-termelekenyseg","15":"tag-usa","16":"tag-vallalatok","17":"tag-valutaalap"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@hu\/116234889937380566","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27828","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27828"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27828\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27828"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}