Danish architecture studios Arcgency and MAST have completed Bedding 1 in Copenhagen, a floating community space and guesthouse that is moored alongside the artificial island of Christiansholm.
Located in the Arsenalgraven canal, Bedding 1 is the first of three planned floating structures that will be accompanied by piers and a floating garden, providing communal spaces alongside a development known locally as Papirøen or Paper Island.
Arcgency and MAST have created a floating community space and guesthouse in Copenhagen
Arcgency and MAST designed the timber-framed structure to reference the timber slipways historically used to launch new ships from the Royal Danish Naval Shipyard, part of which was formerly located on the site.
Reinforcing this connection with Copenhagen’s shipbuilding history, Bedding 1 was constructed by Krohns Bådbyggeri, the last active shipyard in central Copenhagen, using Douglas fir timber topped with an anodised zinc roof.
Its timber-framed structure references Copenhagen’s shipbuilding history
“Bedding 1 was conceived as something that belongs to the water, physically and conceptually,” Arcgency founder Mads Møller told Dezeen.
“It redefines how urban waterfronts are used – transforming the canal from a passive edge into an inhabited, shared, and dynamic public space that connects residents, visitors, and nature.”
“Combining social functions with direct access to the harbour makes the water an active part of everyday life, rather than just a backdrop,” he added.
A sheltered terrace wraps around the lower level
Organised across two storeys totalling 230 square metres, the upper deck of Bedding 1 sits level with the quayside and contains a single flexible community space designed to host events and gatherings.
A metal staircase leads from the quay down to the lower level, where two apartments provide space for guests of the island’s residents. These apartments open onto a covered timber terrace with space for mooring boats and launching kayaks.
TiggColl’s modular Float House makes life on water more accessible
Overhead, a large roof shelters this timber terrace, and is topped with sheets of anodised zinc finished with a sharp edge to allow rainwater to flow directly into the canal.
Angular timber supports frame the long sides of Bedding 1, behind which the cabin-like building has been pulled back for privacy and clad in planks of Douglas fir.
The structure provides a flexible community space for hosting events
Inside, white walls and ceiling and pale timber carpentry create light, open spaces, with large windows offering views of the surrounding canal and island.
“The material choices reinforce the building’s connection to traditional shipbuilding while ensuring it weathers naturally over time,” Møller told Dezeen.
“Another key architectural moment is the large overhanging roof, which simultaneously protects the building, frames views, and creates a sense of privacy in a highly public setting,” he continued.
Two apartments are held on the structure’s lower level
The Paper Island masterplan has been developed by Cobe. MAST also recently designed a floating residential neighbourhood in a disused dock in Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
The photography is by Edith Sahlberg Gruvander.