{"id":223996,"date":"2025-12-09T16:59:14","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T16:59:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/223996\/"},"modified":"2025-12-09T16:59:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T16:59:14","slug":"there-is-great-satisfaction-in-untangling-the-web-of-opposing-versions-of-history-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/223996\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018There is great satisfaction in untangling the web of opposing versions of history\u2019 \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall b-it-article-body__text--left\">\u201cAoibhinn beatha an scol\u00e1ire\u201d! During the past decade, since retiring from DCU, I have spent time working my way through the story of the foundation of our Irish State. We are still deeply influenced by what happened a century ago. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">But the story is part fable, and only part fact. That has inspired me to author five books to help put the record straight. I have aimed to correct (as the title of my most recent volume has it) Myths and Lies of \u201cThe Irish Revolution\u2019\u201d One Irish Times reviewer described this work as \u201cbrave and intriguing\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">When facts don\u2019t fit our way of seeing the world, we often discount them. So when people read that official records of private sessions of the first Sinn F\u00e9in D\u00e1il, which were locked away for years, have \u00c9amon de Valera telling deputies in August 1921 that any Ulster county might vote itself out of an Irish Republic, they may not register the news. Surely insisting on a united Ireland was what the later Civil War was all about? Otherwise, why so much destruction?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">I have been lucky to enjoy the health and time to research this period. But it was only worth doing if readers find my books useful and interesting. The five volumes include a biography of Arthur Griffith (of whom Harry Boland is said to have remarked \u201cDamn it, hasn\u2019t he made us all\u201d), and a character study of the young de Valera (launched by Mary McAleese) who pulled himself out of poverty by his bootstraps. There are also two pocket-guides, one an outline of the Civil War and the other an account of the complex Treaty talks in London in 1921. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">For too long the Treaty talks have been seen through the distorting lens of Peace by Ordeal, a volume undertaken in the 1930s by Frank Pakenham (later Lord Longford) when he was working for the Tory Party in England \u2013 and finished with the active assistance of de Valera himself. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Pakenham slyly supported the anti-Treaty narrative by suggesting that Griffith somehow betrayed the cause. Even before his tragic death in 1922, Griffith condemned this allegation as a \u201cdamnable lie\u201d. Surviving records support Griffith. He was neither a \u201cpacifist\u201d (code word for \u201ccoward\u201d?) nor a committed \u201cmonarchist\u201d. He made no secret promises to Lloyd George. He had, after all, founded Sinn F\u00e9in.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">So why spend so much of my time in libraries and archives instead of taking up golf perhaps? Certainly not to justify some Civil War \u201cside\u201d. But because the paradigm of Fianna F\u00e1il vs Fine Gael vs Sinn F\u00e9in has been a straitjacket on the body of the Irish State. We are so used to it that we do not notice its dangerous, suffocating impact. It has defined the social, economic and religious contours of our daily lives in ways that are still influential yet taken for granted. It is not a useful model for Ireland in the future.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">History is to society what psychology is to the individual. It is a way of escaping from patterns of thought that limit or imprison us. If we do not understand ourselves or our societies we can slip into repeating painful behaviour. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">With a Border poll and a united Ireland now being talked up, we need to avoid taking positions based on past errors, or on emotional attachment to our ancestors rather than on the best interests of our descendants. I have dedicated my latest book to my grandchildren. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The second reason I wrote these books is because I like telling stories, and have been doing so most of my life. As the 17th-century Irish poet put it, \u201cPleasant the scholar\u2019s life, when his books surround him \u2026 No better is in Ireland\u201d. I have long experience as a lawyer, journalist and academic, and I try to apply the energy and ethics of those professions to my writing. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">There may be no such thing as absolute objectivity, but we can and should aim for that ideal. We can recognise fairness when we see it. I have never been aligned with any of \u201cthe Civil War parties\u201d and carry no baggage for them. Whatever I conclude in my books is based on my own reading of the available sources of information. There is a sense of achievement is this, although I never imagine myself to be always right.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Some of the libraries and archives in which I have found myself in Britain and Ireland have been wonderful, not least the new Public Record Office in Belfast which puts to shame the Irish State\u2019s poor record of investment in this aspect of our heritage. Yet despite its constraints, the National Library of Ireland (for example) is unremittingly helpful.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Eastwood Books\/Wordwell produced my four most recent titles, while Merrion Press published the Griffith volume. In the small Irish market, how publishers can afford to produce substantial, referenced and illustrated volumes in attractive covers at an affordable price for most readers is a mystery to me. I well remember a time when there were far fewer books published in Ireland.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">There is great satisfaction in untangling the web of opposing versions of history, unearthing new information or insights hidden in archives, and in clearing the mists through which we glimpse the forces that made us what we are today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Colum Kenny is emeritus professor of communications at Dublin City University and winner of the gold medal of the Irish Legal History Society. His earlier books include histories of King\u2019s Inns and of Kenmare, and a study of silence published in English and Korean. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cAoibhinn beatha an scol\u00e1ire\u201d! 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