{"id":285009,"date":"2026-01-15T02:52:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T02:52:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/285009\/"},"modified":"2026-01-15T02:52:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T02:52:12","slug":"dont-hold-your-breath-for-robots-chatgpt-moment-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/285009\/","title":{"rendered":"Don\u2019t hold your breath for robots\u2019 ChatGPT moment \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cThe ChatGPT moment for general robotics is just around the corner,\u201d Nvidia\u2019s Jensen Huang said in January last year. This January he said the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/chatgpt\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/chatgpt\/\">ChatGPT<\/a> moment for physical <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/artificial-intelligence\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/artificial-intelligence\/\">artificial intelligence<\/a> (AI) was \u201cnearly here\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">ChatGPT was the fastest-growing consumer app in history, according to a report from UBS, reaching 100 million monthly active users within two months of launch. If that sort of explosive adoption is what Huang meant by a \u201cChatGPT moment\u201d then I think we have much longer to wait.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">There have, of course, been advances in the deployment of robotics over the past year, not least the steady and impressive progress of self-driving cars. But there have also been some retreats. US supermarket chain Kroger, for example, announced in November it would close three of its eight robotic warehouses, which pick and dispatch orders to customers. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">At the same time, it said it was expanding its relationship with gig economy companies like Instacart and DoorDash, which marshal self-employed humans to act as \u201cpersonal shoppers\u201d for customers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">It\u2019s tempting to ask who needs automation when you can just have a low-paid gig worker nip to the shops for you. Although that\u2019s not entirely fair, the story does offer an insight into what happens when robots meet commercial realities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">First, while \u201cadopting\u201d generative AI as a business can be as quick and simple as paying a monthly subscription to OpenAI or Anthropic, implementing robotic systems generally requires planning, time and money. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" class=\"c-image audio_image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1754647931518-c07d65db-55b5-463e-ae51-976300c5837e.jpeg\"\/>Ireland\u2019s record tax take makes light of Trump tariffs fear<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The Kroger warehouses (powered by technology from UK company Ocado) required huge amounts of expensive kit. In a low-margin business like selling groceries, that means you need to forecast demand very accurately in order to maximise utilisation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cIt\u2019s a bit more like a factory set-up: it needs to have minimum throughput to make money,\u201d Tom Andersson, a warehouse automation expert at research company STIQ, told me. \u201cIn the end, you need to have a really good business case for why you do automation, and when you do those business cases \u2013 because sometimes these projects can take three years in the planning \u2013 if your forecast is wrong at that point it will be tricky.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">That is not to say that automation in the grocery sector is a non-starter. The business case for Ocado\u2019s automated warehouses in the densely populated UK, for instance, seems to stack up better. In the Netherlands, an online grocery company called Picnic has made headway with a similar approach. And plenty of supermarket chains have invested in automation further up the supply chain.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" alt=\"Shoppers at a Walmart store in Los Angeles, California.  Photograph: Allison Dinner\/EPA\" class=\"c-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ZLEANN5CYSMSLPREP5PA2X5ZVQ.jpg\"   width=\"800\" height=\"533\"\/>Shoppers at a Walmart store in Los Angeles, California.  Photograph: Allison Dinner\/EPA <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \"> Walmart has increased revenues by more than $150 billion (\u20ac129 billion) over the past five years, yet its headcount has come down slightly over the same period. It is still a vast employer, though, with more than 2m staff on its books.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Robot enthusiasts believe a new breed of humanoid robots will make further inroads into physical work. One of the great advantages of building robots that look like humans is that \u2013 in theory \u2013 you can slot them seamlessly into workplaces that are already built for humans. That could make the deployment of robots more gradual and flexible, and less of an enormous upfront bet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">But even if humanoids do achieve human-level capabilities this year, as Huang predicts, there will still be practical problems for businesses to consider. First, to deploy AI-powered humanoid robots alongside humans in the workplace, you need to be confident they are safe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">In a white-collar setting, a hallucinating chatbot might make up a number or reference and damage your reputation or your bottom line. In a blue-collar setting, a malfunctioning humanoid could be physically dangerous.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Second, humanoid and canine robots just don\u2019t have much stamina for now, because of limitations with battery technology. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">As James Pikul, associate professor of mechanical engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has written, the Boston Dynamics robot Spot can only operate for about 90 minutes before it needs to recharge. By way of comparison, it is common for human staff in factories and warehouses to work 10-hour shifts with a couple of breaks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">What does all this add up to? There is every reason to believe that automation will continue to increase in a range of physical settings. But technologists and investors should take care not to conflate technical breakthroughs with commensurate transformations of the real economy. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">As Kroger\u2019s retreat shows, just because a technology exists and works does not mean it will always be commercial to deploy it. In other words, the fact a job can be automated doesn\u2019t necessarily mean it will be automated. \u2013 Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cThe ChatGPT moment for general robotics is just around the corner,\u201d Nvidia\u2019s Jensen Huang said in January last&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":285010,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[79,143029,6738,18,143030,19,17,5,3395,797,1543,17487],"class_list":{"0":"post-285009","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-company-information","10":"tag-earnings","11":"tag-eire","12":"tag-general-view","13":"tag-ie","14":"tag-ireland","15":"tag-news","16":"tag-shares","17":"tag-shopping","18":"tag-usa","19":"tag-walmart"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ie\/115896854004225403","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285009"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285009\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/285010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}