{"id":404969,"date":"2026-03-26T13:31:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:31:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/404969\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T13:31:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:31:09","slug":"fathers-face-high-risk-a-year-after-baby-arrives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/404969\/","title":{"rendered":"Fathers Face High Risk A Year After Baby Arrives"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Postpartum depression generally affects women right after the baby is born. It is typically caused by a combination of rapid hormonal shifts, severe sleep deprivation, and intense lifestyle changes after childbirth. Additionally, a sharp drop in estrogen and progesterone, combined with exhaustion and reduced social support, triggers chemical changes in the brain that affect mood. However, postpartum depression affects fathers too. A study published in <a class=\"sp_lnk2\" href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2846841\" rel=\"noindex,nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">JAMA Network Open<\/a> followed over 1 million Swedish fathers to see when they are most at risk for mental health issues.<\/p>\n<p>The study found that for fathers, the biggest mental health struggle doesn&#8217;t happen immediately. Instead, it hits like a delayed wave about one year after the baby arrives. While dads often feel stable or even better than usual during the pregnancy and the first few months of the baby&#8217;s life, their risk of depression and extreme stress shoots up significantly by the time the child turns one.<\/p>\n<p>The real struggle often starts later. About one year after the birth, fathers see a significant spike in diagnoses for depression and stress-related disorders.<\/p>\n<p>Major findings of the study reveal:1. Delayed effect<\/p>\n<p>The study tracked over 1 million fathers and found that diagnoses for depression and stress-related disorders increased by more than 30% by the time the child was one year old, compared to before the pregnancy.<\/p>\n<p>2. Masking of symptoms<\/p>\n<p>The researchers suggest that fathers may not seek help early on because they feel their partner&#8217;s health is the priority. This leads to a delay in treatment, meaning that by the time they are diagnosed, the issues may have become more severe.<\/p>\n<p>3. Delayed vulnerability<\/p>\n<p>By the one-year mark, other issues like anxiety and substance use (which may have dipped during pregnancy) return to their normal levels, but <a class=\"sp_lnk2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ndtv.com\/health\/women-possibly-twice-at-risk-of-depression-than-men-genetic-study-shows-why-9418021\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">depression<\/a> and stress continue to climb.<\/p>\n<p>4. Unexpected timing<\/p>\n<p>Lead researcher Donghao Lu noted that this delay was surprising. It suggests that the emotional toll of fatherhood-sleep deprivation, financial pressure, and relationship changes-builds up over time rather than hitting all at once.<\/p>\n<p>Understanding postpartum depression in men<\/p>\n<p>Postpartum depression in men, also known as Paternal Postpartum Depression (PPND), is a serious mental health condition that affects approximately 1 in 10 fathers after the birth of a child. Unlike the temporary baby blues, which typically resolve within a few days, PPD in men can be long-lasting and severe. It often peaks between 3 and 6 months after the baby is born, but can develop at any point during the first year.<\/p>\n<p>Causes and risk factors<\/p>\n<p>There is no single cause, but a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors typically contributes to its onset:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Research indicates that new fathers undergo hormonal shifts similar to mothers, including decreased testosterone and fluctuations in estrogen, cortisol, and prolactin.<\/li>\n<li>Having a partner with postpartum depression is the strongest predictor; up to 50% of men develop PPD if their partner also has it.<\/li>\n<li>Extreme lack of sleep significantly increases the risk of developing depressive symptoms.<\/li>\n<li>The pressure to be a strong provider can lead to stress, especially if combined with financial strain or a feeling of being excluded from the mother-infant bond.<\/li>\n<li>A history of depression or anxiety before the child&#8217;s birth makes a <a class=\"sp_lnk2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ndtv.com\/health\/signs-of-depression-men-shouldnt-ignore-by-psychiatrist-2257887\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">man<\/a> more vulnerable to PPD.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>What are the symptoms of postpartum depression?<\/p>\n<p>While men can experience typical depression symptoms like sadness and fatigue, they often express their distress differently than women:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Irritability<\/li>\n<li>Anger<\/li>\n<li>Distancing themselves from their partner, baby, friends, or family<\/li>\n<li>Impulsive behaviour<\/li>\n<li>Physical issues like headaches, stomach issues and muscle aches<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The study highlights a major gap in healthcare. As fathers aren&#8217;t being screened by doctors, their depression often goes unnoticed until it becomes a major clinical problem a year later. Most support for new parents ends a few months after birth. These findings suggest that doctors and families need to keep a close watch on fathers&#8217; mental health for at least a full year (or longer) to catch these late-rising signs of depression.<\/p>\n<p>Managing PPD early is critical for the <a class=\"sp_lnk2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ndtv.com\/health\/the-long-term-impacts-of-depression-explained-how-everything-from-physical-health-to-metabolism-bears-the-brunt-11193763\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">father&#8217;s health and the child&#8217;s development<\/a>. It is important to consult an expert to manage symptoms on time.<\/p>\n<p>Disclaimer: This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Postpartum depression generally affects women right after the baby is born. It is typically caused by a combination&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":404970,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[276],"tags":[183257,183252,183256,18,135,19,17,167,502,59965,183253,183254,183251,183255],"class_list":["post-404969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-mental-health","tag-depression-causes-in-men","tag-depression-in-men","tag-depression-symptoms-in-men","tag-eire","tag-health","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-mental-health","tag-mentalhealth","tag-postpartum-depression","tag-postpartum-depression-causes","tag-postpartum-depression-causes-in-men","tag-postpartum-depression-in-men","tag-postpartum-depression-symptoms"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ie\/116295728330067146","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/404969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=404969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/404969\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/404970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=404969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=404969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=404969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}