{"id":405333,"date":"2026-03-26T18:13:23","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T18:13:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/405333\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T18:13:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T18:13:23","slug":"vitamin-d-may-help-shape-how-the-immune-system-responds-to-gut-bacteria-in-ibd-patients","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/405333\/","title":{"rendered":"Vitamin D may help shape how the immune system responds to gut bacteria in IBD patients"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vitamin D\u00a0supplementation may help shape how the immune system responds to gut bacteria in people with\u00a0inflammatory bowel disease\u00a0(IBD), according to a\u00a0Mayo Clinic\u2013led study published in\u00a0Cell Reports Medicine.<\/p>\n<p>The findings offer new insight into how the immune system and gut <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news-medical.net\/health\/What-is-the-Microbiome.aspx\" class=\"linked-term\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">microbiome<\/a> interact in this chronic condition and point to potential new therapeutic strategies.<\/p>\n<p>IBD, which includes Crohn&#8217;s disease and ulcerative colitis, affects millions of people worldwide. The condition is driven in part by the immune system reacting to normally harmless bacteria in the gut, reflecting a breakdown in what is known as immune tolerance.<\/p>\n<p>While many current therapies focus on reducing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news-medical.net\/health\/What-Does-Inflammation-Do-to-the-Body.aspx\" class=\"linked-term\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">inflammation<\/a>, less is understood about how to restore balanced interactions between the immune system and the\u00a0gut microbiome.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>This study suggests vitamin D may help rebalance how the immune system sees gut bacteria. That&#8217;s an important step toward understanding how we might restore immune tolerance in IBD.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">John Mark Gubatan, M.D., lead author, gastroenterologist\u00a0at\u00a0Mayo Clinic, Florida<\/p>\n<p>&#13;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In the study, researchers evaluated 48 people with IBD who had low\u00a0vitamin D\u00a0levels. Participants received weekly vitamin D supplements for 12 weeks. Blood and stool samples collected before and after treatment were analyzed using advanced sequencing to map interactions between immune responses and the gut microbiome.<\/p>\n<p>Vitamin D supplementation was associated with increased levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA), which is typically linked to protective immune responses, and decreased levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG), more often associated with inflammation. The researchers also observed changes in immune signaling pathways and increased activity of regulatory immune cells that help control inflammation.<\/p>\n<p>Together, these findings suggest vitamin D may help promote a more balanced, protective immune response to the gut microbiome.<\/p>\n<p>Vitamin D supplementation was also associated with improvements in disease activity scores and a stool-based marker of inflammation. However, the researchers emphasize the study was small and not designed to establish cause and effect.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We saw encouraging signals, but this was not a randomized trial,&#8221; Dr. Gubatan says. &#8220;These findings need to be confirmed in larger, controlled studies.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The researchers caution that patients should not change their vitamin D use without medical guidance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Vitamin D is widely available, but dosing needs to be individualized, especially in patients with chronic inflammation,&#8221; Dr. Gubatan adds. &#8220;Patients should work with their healthcare team.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This work was supported by a grant from Doris Duke Physician Scientist Fellowship Award (Grant #2021091), Chan Zukcerberg Biohub Physician Scientist Scholar Award, and National Institutes of Health (NIH) NIDDK LRP Award (2L30 DK126220).<\/p>\n<p>Source:<\/p>\n<p>Journal reference:<\/p>\n<p>Gubatan, J., et al. (2026). Multi-omics reveal vitamin D regulation of immune-gut microbiome interactions and tolerogenic pathways in inflammatory bowel disease.\u00a0Cell Reports Medicine. DOI: 10.1016\/j.xcrm.2026.102703.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/cell-reports-medicine\/fulltext\/S2666-3791(26)00120-5\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.cell.com\/cell-reports-medicine\/fulltext\/S2666-3791(26)00120-5<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vitamin D\u00a0supplementation may help shape how the immune system responds to gut bacteria in people with\u00a0inflammatory bowel disease\u00a0(IBD),&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17657,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[78],"tags":[1669,5505,142,18,135,19,166,1666,46673,99,6364,17,96,6106,95182,11699],"class_list":["post-405333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-bacteria","tag-cell","tag-chronic","tag-eire","tag-health","tag-ie","tag-immune-response","tag-immune-system","tag-immunoglobulin","tag-inflammation","tag-inflammatory-bowel-disease","tag-ireland","tag-medicine","tag-microbiome","tag-ulcerative-colitis","tag-vitamin-d"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ie\/116296837109624189","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=405333"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405333\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=405333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=405333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=405333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}