{"id":44490,"date":"2025-09-05T02:53:07","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T02:53:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/44490\/"},"modified":"2025-09-05T02:53:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T02:53:07","slug":"one-fecal-transplant-may-lower-diabetes-and-heart-disease-risk-for-4-years-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/44490\/","title":{"rendered":"One Fecal Transplant May Lower Diabetes And Heart Disease Risk For 4 Years : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/something-inside-your-gut-could-be-like-a-natural-ozempic\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">growing evidence<\/a> that the mix of bacteria in the gut affects obesity risk, and new research backs up the thinking that &#8216;good&#8217; bacteria transferred via <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fecal_microbiota_transplant\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fecal microbiota transplants<\/a> (FMT) could help boost metabolic health across several years.<\/p>\n<p>In simple terms, metabolic health is how well our bodies are running, and turning food into energy. In this study, it was measured through what&#8217;s known as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/metabolic-syndrome\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20351916\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">metabolic syndrome<\/a>: a cluster of health issues including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/us-has-new-guidelines-for-high-blood-pressure-heres-what-that-means\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">high blood pressure<\/a>, high levels of sugar and fat in the blood, waist circumference, and cholesterol.<\/p>\n<p>Led by a team from the University of Auckland in New Zealand, the new research follows up on a study <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.30415\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">published five years ago<\/a>, for which 87 obese young adults were given fecal transplant capsules containing gut bacteria mixed to promote a healthy metabolism.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/study-of-over-400000-people-links-gut-bacteria-with-insomnia-risk\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Study of Over 400,000 People Links Gut Bacteria With Insomnia Risk<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Metabolic syndrome has severe consequences, including a doubling in risk of death from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/your-heart-is-vulnerable-these-4-things-will-help-you-protect-it\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">heart disease<\/a> or stroke and a five-fold increased risk of type 2  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/diabetes\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73018\" data-postid=\"172617\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">diabetes<\/a>,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auckland.ac.nz\/en\/news\/2025\/08\/28\/the-good-shit-helping-obese-teens-study.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> pediatric endocrinologist Wayne Cutfield, from the University of Auckland. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auckland.ac.nz\/en\/news\/2025\/08\/28\/the-good-shit-helping-obese-teens-study.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/p>\n<p>The transplant didn&#8217;t have a noticeable effect on weight loss, but it did seem to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome, thus limiting the likelihood of related diseases. Now, it&#8217;s been shown that these health improvements can last for years.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What is impressive is that just a single [FMT] treatment produced a dramatic reduction in metabolic syndrome that lasted at least four years,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auckland.ac.nz\/en\/news\/2025\/08\/28\/the-good-shit-helping-obese-teens-study.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> Cutfield.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This means participants are at much lower risk of developing diabetes and heart disease over the long term.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/WeightChart-1.jpg\" alt=\"Weight chart\" width=\"642\" height=\"329\" class=\"wp-image-172622 size-full\"   loading=\"lazy\"\/>Waist size was smaller and body fat was lower in treated participants, though the differences in weight and BMI weren&#8217;t  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/p-value\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"73101\" data-postid=\"172617\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">statistically significant<\/a>. (Wilson et al., Nat. Commun., 2025)<\/p>\n<p>For the new research, follow-up tests were carried out on 55 of the original 87 study participants, 27 of whom had received the FMT treatment, with the remaining 28 given a  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/what-is-a-placebo\" class=\"lar_link lar_link_outgoing\" data-linkid=\"102371\" data-postid=\"172617\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_self\">placebo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Again, there was no notable difference in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Body_mass_index\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">body mass index<\/a> (BMI) between the groups, but volunteers who had been given the FMT still had significantly better metabolic syndrome scores, with improved results across several health markers, including reduced body fat percentage.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the researchers found that the healthy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/scientists-discover-how-some-gut-microbiomes-could-be-promoting-obesity\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">mix of bacteria<\/a> that had been transplanted four years prior were still in place to some extent. It means ongoing treatment might not always be needed.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the extensive amount of research that&#8217;s been done, it seems there&#8217;s a two-way relationship between obesity and gut bacteria: what we eat of course <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/yo-yo-dieting-may-trigger-long-lasting-changes-in-gut-bacteria\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">affects the gut<\/a>, but it seems the gut microbiome also influences weight and metabolism to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/your-body-has-a-built-in-weight-loss-system-you-may-not-know-about\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">some extent<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Taking a processed poop tablet may sound a little icky, and there are studies that suggest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/fecal-transplants-present-a-concerning-risk-for-some-study-finds\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">FMT has its own risks<\/a>. However, other studies indicate various benefits, with these types of treatments used to tackle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/faecal-transplants-are-being-touted-as-a-new-treatment-for-a-type-of-skin-cancer\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cancers<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/transplanting-feces-from-one-person-to-another-could-ease-parkinsons-symptoms\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">brain diseases<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/transplanting-poo-from-a-younger-mouse-could-help-stave-off-the-effects-of-aging\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">aging in general<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Now we&#8217;ve seen what the long-term benefits might be, the researchers want to see tests on larger groups of people, and further work done to identify the particular <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/something-in-your-poop-may-predict-an-imminent-death\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">mix of gut microbes<\/a> that can promote metabolic health.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Imagine being able to program your microbiome to reduce the risk of conditions before they occur,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auckland.ac.nz\/en\/news\/2025\/08\/28\/the-good-shit-helping-obese-teens-study.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">says<\/a> geneticist Justin O&#8217;Sullivan, from the University of Auckland.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This work is paving the way for next-generation probiotics that target specific conditions through sustained changes to the microbiome.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The research has been published in <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-025-62752-4\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nature Communications<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"There&#8217;s growing evidence that the mix of bacteria in the gut affects obesity risk, and new research backs&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":44491,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[18,135,19,17,808],"class_list":{"0":"post-44490","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-eire","9":"tag-health","10":"tag-ie","11":"tag-ireland","12":"tag-msft-content"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44490"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44490\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}