{"id":580475,"date":"2026-07-11T14:07:21","date_gmt":"2026-07-11T14:07:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/580475\/"},"modified":"2026-07-11T14:07:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-11T14:07:21","slug":"avoid-a-costly-early-exit-steps-before-surrendering-an-insurance-policy-personal-finance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/580475\/","title":{"rendered":"Avoid a costly early exit: Steps before surrendering an insurance policy | Personal Finance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Why policyholders exit early<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tMost premature exits occur from traditional insurance policies. &#8220;Policyholders sometimes conclude after purchase that these policies offer little value,&#8221; says Renu Maheshwari, Sebi-registered investment adviser, co-founder and principal adviser, Finscholarz Wealth Managers.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tMis-selling is another important cause. Some buyers realise only later that the product does not match what they were promised. &#8220;Many insurance products are mis-sold as investments instead of being presented as insurance or risk-management products. Increased awareness of insurance mis-selling nowadays encourages policyholders to drop unsuitable policies,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tAgents may misrepresent a multi-year premium policy as a single-premium product. &#8220;A buyer may be told that they need to pay a large premium only once. When asked to pay the same amount again the following year, they may surrender the policy,&#8221; says Deepesh Raghaw, Sebi-registered investment adviser, PersonalFinancePlan.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tAffordability problems can also force an exit. &#8220;A buyer may commit to a large annual premium during the tax-saving season but be unable to pay the same amount every year,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tPoor product performance can further prompt policyholders to reconsider their purchase. &#8220;This is particularly relevant in the case of unit-linked insurance plans (Ulips),&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Early exits are costly<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tA policyholder may receive nothing if a traditional policy lapses before two premiums have been paid. Even after several years, the surrender proceeds may remain substantially below the premiums paid. &#8220;A policyholder may receive only a proportion of the premiums paid even after holding a traditional policy for five or seven years, let alone earn a meaningful return on them,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tUlips generally have a five-year lock-in period. &#8220;If a policyholder exits a Ulip before the lock-in ends, the proceeds are usually transferred to a low-return fund (the discontinued policy fund, which pays a minimum guaranteed return of 4 per cent per annum). The policyholder can redeem the Ulip proceeds after completing five years,&#8221; says Maheshwari. Ulips generally offer a less painful exit than traditional insurance plans.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Match product to your needs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tBuyers should first ensure that the policy suits their needs. They can also avoid many problems by using life insurance mainly to cover risk rather than to seek investment returns.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tUnderstanding the product is essential. &#8220;A buyer who understands the product and finds it suitable is more likely to stay invested,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tTerm insurance is the principal life insurance product that most people need. &#8220;People whose dependants rely on their earning capacity should buy term insurance,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tMost buyers should avoid traditional plans if their primary objective is to earn attractive long-term investment returns. These plans may also provide inadequate protection compared with a term plan.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t&#8220;The investment component goes primarily into fixed-income products. As a result, buyers may find themselves locked into low returns over a long tenure,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tBuyers may be able to meet their protection and investment needs more effectively through a combination of term insurance and mutual funds.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tUlips allow investors to switch between debt and equity without incurring tax at the time of the switch. &#8220;Tax-efficient switching between debt and equity is the principal advantage of a Ulip,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tThis product also has limitations. Investors cannot withdraw their money during the first five years, even in the event of poor performance by the underlying funds.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tA buyer who does not require life cover may have to bear mortality charges. &#8220;A Ulip can be unsuitable for an elderly buyer because mortality charges may absorb a substantial part of their premium,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tDeferred annuities are generally unsuitable for investors seeking to grow their corpus rapidly over the long term for retirement.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tImmediate annuities can be useful by providing retirees with a regular income for life. &#8220;An immediate annuity may be useful if purchased during a high-interest-rate period,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Check premium affordability<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tBefore purchasing a policy, buyers should assess whether they can pay the premiums throughout its term. &#8220;Buyers should evaluate the recurring premium against their regular cash flow,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tThey should not commit to a large premium in a rush during the tax-saving season. &#8220;Do not purchase a policy merely because of tax benefits or a persuasive sales pitch,&#8221; says Aditya Mall, appointed actuary, Generali Central Life Insurance.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tExisting policyholders who face affordability problems should get a policy-specific cost-benefit analysis done. &#8220;The analysis should compare continuing the policy with reinvesting the surrender value and future premiums,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Verify premium structure<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tBuyers should confirm whether a policy requires a single premium or recurring payments. &#8220;A buyer may be told that a large premium needs to be paid only once. The buyer may discover in the following year that the same premium is payable again,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tHigher commissions on regular-premium plans create an incentive to mislead. &#8220;Buyers should read the policy document before committing. The single- or regular-premium status is usually stated on the first couple of pages of the policy document,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Understand liquidity restrictions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tUnderstand the lock-in period before purchasing a policy and match its tenure to a genuine long-term goal.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t&#8220;Maintain a separate emergency fund for short-term liquidity needs. Do not treat insurance as a liquidity tool,&#8221; says Mall.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tPolicyholders should not assume that they will be able to access their money whenever required.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t<strong>Protect yourself from mis-selling<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tBuyers should not purchase a policy in a rush. &#8220;Do not purchase a policy under pressure or merely to meet a tax deadline,&#8221; says Mall.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\tUnderstanding the product before purchase can prevent most problems. Those who cannot evaluate it independently should obtain professional advice.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t&#8220;A fee-charging adviser is preferable to an adviser who earns product commissions,&#8221; says Maheshwari.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t&#8220;Buyers should read the policy document and verify the premium structure, whether the policy is linked or non-linked, and whether it is participating or non-participating,&#8221; says Raghaw.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t<strong>Utilise the free-look period<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\t\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\u2022 Use the free-look period to confirm that the policy suits your financial needs and long-term goals.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\u2022 Review the benefits and exclusions.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\u2022 Understand premium commitments, tenure and surrender provisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\u2022 Cancel within the free-look period if the policy does not meet your requirements.<\/p>\n<p> \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00a0 &#13; Why policyholders exit early \u00a0 &#13; Most premature exits occur from traditional insurance policies. &#8220;Policyholders sometimes&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":580476,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[177],"tags":[246828,79,18,3596,19,246823,16886,17,29928,246826,234,235,246821,246822,246827,230155,246825,246824],"class_list":["post-580475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-personal-finance","tag-annuity-plans","tag-business","tag-eire","tag-financial-planning","tag-ie","tag-insurance-mis-selling","tag-insurance-premiums","tag-ireland","tag-life-insurance","tag-life-insurance-claims","tag-personal-finance","tag-personalfinance","tag-policy-surrender","tag-rbi-financial-stability-report","tag-surrender-value","tag-term-insurance","tag-traditional-insurance-plans","tag-ulip"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ie\/116901737026873453","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/580475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=580475"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/580475\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/580476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=580475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=580475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=580475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}