{"id":58553,"date":"2025-09-12T02:00:12","date_gmt":"2025-09-12T02:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/58553\/"},"modified":"2025-09-12T02:00:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-12T02:00:12","slug":"european-central-bank-leaves-rates-unchanged-as-economy-weathers-trumps-tariffs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/58553\/","title":{"rendered":"European Central Bank leaves rates unchanged as economy weathers Trump&#8217;s tariffs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>FRANKFURT, Germany (AP) \u2014 The European Central Bank left interest rates unchanged Thursday with inflation back under control and the economy weathering <a class=\"Link AnClick-LinkEnhancement\" data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/france-politics-economy-debt-taxes-72483f02abece038b1888cf43cb652ee\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Trump\u2019s tariff onslaught<\/a> better than expected.<\/p>\n<p>The bank\u2019s rate-setting council left its benchmark deposit rate unchanged at 2% at a meeting at its skyscraper headquarters in Frankfurt.<\/p>\n<p>The focus in Europe has shifted to the <a class=\"Link AnClick-LinkEnhancement\" data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/france-politics-economy-debt-taxes-72483f02abece038b1888cf43cb652ee\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fiscal crisis in France<\/a> and any possible role for the ECB in containing potential market turmoil that could erupt from the country\u2019s out-of-control deficit and political logjam.<\/p>\n<p>Bank President Christine Lagarde said after the rate decision that monetary policy was \u201cin a good place\u201d and that decisions are being made \u201cmeeting by meeting,\u201d She gave no hint of future moves, saying the bank is \u201cnot on a predetermined path.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The ECB is standing pat on interest rates even as the US Federal Reserve has held the door open for a possible cut at its Sept. 17 meeting.<\/p>\n<p>The 20 countries that use the euro currency \u2014 and where the ECB sets rate policy \u2014 showed 0.1% growth in the second quarter over the quarter before, not great but not sliding into outright recession either despite the disruption from U.S. President Donald Trump\u2019s new and higher tariffs. The S&amp;P Global survey of purchasing managers, a key indicator of economic activity, came in at 51 in August, with readings over 50 indicating expansion.<\/p>\n<p>    <a class=\"AnchorLink\" id=\"more-section-display-name\"\/><\/p>\n<p>    <a class=\"Link\" aria-label=\"Like the Fed, European Central Bank holds off on rate cuts amid tariff upheaval\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/ecb-european-central-bank-eurozone-lagarde-0d86b95b1d1de3a2400ecebaa6ff00e1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"Image\" alt=\"The sun sets behind the European Central Bank, right, and the buildings of the banking district in Frankfurt, Germany, Tuesday, July 1, 2025. (AP Photo\/Michael Probst, file)\"  width=\"599\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1757642412_758_\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p>    <a class=\"Link\" aria-label=\"European Central Bank head: Frequent shocks to economy make inflation more unpredictable\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/inflation-ecb-lagarde-sintra-conference-c7d91ed96900dcad7f08ffc6388bc42f\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"Image\" alt=\"President of the European Central Bank Christine Lagarde attends a press conference in Frankfurt, Germany, Thursday, June 5, 2025. (AP Photo\/Michael Probst)\"  width=\"599\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1757642412_218_\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The EU\u2019s executive commission calmed the mood somewhat by negotiating a <a class=\"Link AnClick-LinkEnhancement\" data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/us-eu-trade-trump-von-der-leyen-f49188375527cac6a4d458b49f641bab\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">15% ceiling on US tariffs<\/a>, or import taxes, on European goods brought into the US. While that\u2019s far higher than pre-Trump tariff levels, Trump had threatened even higher rates and the deal gives some certainty that trade will continue, albeit with higher costs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrade uncertainty has clearly diminished,\u201d Lagarde said. <\/p>\n<p>The ECB\u2019s deposit rate influences borrowing costs throughout the economy. The ECB raised rates sharply to combat a burst of inflation in 2021-23, and has since lowered them as inflation came back under control and concerns grew about growth. Higher rates fight inflation but can slow growth, while lower rates can stimulate economic activity by making borrowing cheaper for purchases.<\/p>\n<p>Eurozone inflation was 2.1% in August, roughly in line with the bank\u2019s target of 2%. With growth holding up, that means there was no great pressure to move rates Thursday. Analysts think another cut is possible in coming months.<\/p>\n<p>Lagarde was asked several times about the French government\u2019s fiscal crisis. The French government\u2019s bond-market borrowing costs have risen somewhat due to the inability of a <a class=\"Link AnClick-LinkEnhancement\" data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/france-macron-protests-police-block-everything-208295b789e06106f408acf56148b6c6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">divided parliament<\/a> to tackle the large deficit, which was 5.8% of GDP last year. In case of a full-blown market panic that sends rates higher, the ECB could intervene to purchase French bonds and drive down borrowing costs. But that\u2019s only possible for countries that are obeying the EU\u2019s rules on limiting debt or are moving to comply, which France at this point is not.<\/p>\n<p>Lagarde said the ECB\u2019s emergency bond market backstop, dubbed the transmission protection instrument, was not discussed at the meeting and that the broader European bond market was functioning normally. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m not commenting on any particular country, but suffice to say that we always monitor market developments and euro area sovereign bonds are orderly and are functioning smoothly with good liquidity,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>Analysts say the challenge for Lagarde is to avoid suggesting the ECB would bail out politicians who won\u2019t manage the government\u2019s finances properly, while not taking such a hard line that she unsettles bond markets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"FRANKFURT, Germany (AP) \u2014 The European Central Bank left interest rates unchanged Thursday with inflation back under control&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58554,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[79,17918,356,10856,179,18,42222,1015,17785,18131,2220,42221,3334,20602,19,185,10850,17,10853,66],"class_list":{"0":"post-58553","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economy","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-christine-lagarde","10":"tag-donald-trump","11":"tag-economic-policy","12":"tag-economy","13":"tag-eire","14":"tag-eurocopa-2024","15":"tag-europe","16":"tag-european-central-bank","17":"tag-financial-services","18":"tag-france","19":"tag-frankfurt","20":"tag-general-news","21":"tag-government-policy","22":"tag-ie","23":"tag-inflation","24":"tag-international-trade","25":"tag-ireland","26":"tag-tariffs-and-global-trade","27":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58553"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58553\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}