{"id":677203,"date":"2026-09-07T17:46:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-07T17:46:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/677203\/"},"modified":"2026-09-07T17:46:15","modified_gmt":"2026-09-07T17:46:15","slug":"french-winemakers-forecast-30-year-low-harvest-after-severe-drought-and-heat-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/677203\/","title":{"rendered":"French winemakers forecast 30-year low harvest after severe drought and heat | France"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">French vineyards hit by severe drought and heatwaves are expected to report a 30-year low in wine production after the country\u2019s hottest ever recorded summer, according to the agriculture ministry.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Initial estimates suggest winemakers will produce just under 34m hectolitres from this year\u2019s harvest: a drop of 6% on last year, and 17% less than \u200cthe 2021-2025 average.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Agreste, the government\u2019s farming food, forestry and fishing statistics body, said the drop was partly caused by a reduction in the number and size of vineyards, but mostly the result of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2026\/aug\/25\/at-least-35000-excess-deaths-europe-back-to-back-heatwaves\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">extreme weather conditions<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cThe summer was particularly hot and dry: soil drought has intensified throughout the country and heatwaves have caused localised sun scald, scorching, defoliation, and wilting of the grapes, reducing harvest volumes,\u201d it reported.<\/p>\n<p>A grape picker gets to work at the Trois Terres vineyard in Octon, southern France earlier this month. Photograph: Guillaume Horcajuelo\/EPA<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">However, some winemakers say with grape harvests still being conducted it is too early to make credible predictions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The disappointing forecast comes after an optimistic start to the year, with heavy spring rains that encouraged grape growth. \u201cThe hot and dry summer conditions meant a deterioration of the [harvest] forecast,\u201d Agreste reported.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">A series of heatwaves brought the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/jun\/23\/heatwave-france-spain-italy-europe\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">highest summer temperatures recorded in France<\/a> since records began in 1900, with averages of 24C in June, July and August. Almost half of the country recorded temperatures on or above 40C.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Among the worst hit wine regions is Champagne where the grape harvest, which started unusually early in mid August, is predicted to be almost half that of last year. The Jura region in the east was the next worst hit with an estimated 37% loss. This year\u2019s Burgundy-Beaujolais region grape production was expected to be one-third down, Agreste reported.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Winemakers in Bordeaux and the Languedoc-Roussillon as well as those in the south-east and south-west reported higher harvests this year but all except the Savoie region were down on the 2021-2025 five-year average for production.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">However, C\u00e9cile Mathiaud of the Burgundy wine producers association said she was surprised by the government\u2019s disastrous figures for her region\u2019s vineyards.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cWe know we won\u2019t have a full harvest this year, but we have no definite figures and there\u2019s no suggestion the situation is a disaster,\u201d Mathiaud said. \u201cWe have some vineyards that have reported not much this year and others where it has been higher than expected.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The harvest under way early in the morning at Trois Terres. Photograph: Guillaume Horcajuelo\/EPA<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Some Burgundy vineyards began their harvest in early August but others are collecting the grapes now, she added. \u201cOur reference is the historically low harvest of 2021 when we produced only 1m hectolitres; we think it will be higher this year, but the question is by how much? I have absolutely no idea how the ministry has come up with these figures.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-14\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-vf9hps\">Sign up to This is Europe<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1r7my33\">The most pressing stories and debates for Europeans \u2013 from identity to economics to the environment<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1788803175_876_500.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-xiq31o\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-14\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Agreste said the figures were estimates and definitive results would not be known until regions made official harvest declarations later this year. It added that 2026 grape harvests were \u201cmarked by significant regional disparities\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Wine harvests have traditionally taken place in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/france\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">France<\/a> between September and mid October, but the climate emergency has brought dates forward slightly each year for the last four decades. This year, the harvest timetable advanced at least a week compared with last year throughout the country. Some vineyards in Bordeaux began two weeks early.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">There are also concerns that vines and grapes in some of France\u2019s best-known wine producing regions, including Bordeaux, have been damaged by smoke from rampant wildfires. No major Bordeaux vineyards suffered direct damage from the flames that came within 15km (9 miles) of the city, but there is concern that smoke has entered the grape skins causing \u201csmoke taint\u201d and affecting the taste of the finished wine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The agriculture ministry would normally issue harvest estimates in early August, but postponed its analysis at the request of the wine industry because of what it described as \u201cthe high level of uncertainty surrounding these forecasts\u201d caused by weather conditions and wildfires.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">France\u2019s wine sector is already under pressure owing to a decline in demand. Annual wine consumption in the 1960s in France was 127 litres each year compared with 40 litres a year now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Wine drinking in the US, France\u2019s largest export market, has also dropped and French wines have been hit by Donald Trump\u2019s tariffs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"French vineyards hit by severe drought and heatwaves are expected to report a 30-year low in wine production&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":677204,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[269],"tags":[18,440,19,17,133],"class_list":["post-677203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-environment","tag-eire","tag-environment","tag-ie","tag-ireland","tag-science"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/677203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=677203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/677203\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/677204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=677203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=677203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=677203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}