Peace remains out of reach in southern Lebanon, the UN peacekeeping mission said on Tuesday, warning that ending the conflict permanently will require political commitments from the parties rather than peacekeeping alone.
The UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) made the assessment as it marked the International Day of Peace at its headquarters in Naqoura.
The mission said its role is to reduce tensions, keep communication channels open and support the Lebanese Armed Forces, but that political decisions are ultimately needed to end the conflict.
“Peace in south Lebanon remains elusive, but the hope for peace endures,” UNIFIL said.
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UNIFIL commander Major General Diodato Abagnara said peacekeeping was an “enduring responsibility,” highlighting patrols, coordination with the parties and cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces.
He said full implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701 remains the foundation for lasting stability.
Adopted in 2006 after the Israeli attacks, the resolution calls for an end to hostilities and for the area between the Blue Line and the Litani River to be free of weapons and armed personnel other than the Lebanese army and UNIFIL.
UNIFIL is scheduled to begin its withdrawal at the end of 2026. Its planned departure has prompted discussions about how security and humanitarian responsibilities will be transferred, with European and Arab governments exploring possible alternatives and greater support for Lebanon’s armed forces.