{"id":134356,"date":"2026-05-28T06:44:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T06:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/134356\/"},"modified":"2026-05-28T06:44:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T06:44:07","slug":"iran-war-has-complicated-plans-for-an-international-force-in-gaza-that-has-yet-to-materialize-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/134356\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran war has complicated plans for an international force in Gaza that has yet to materialize"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">BANGKOK \u2013 The International Stabilization Force for Gaza was announced with great aplomb at the <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/trump-board-of-peace-first-meeting-22e587df67e27cd1e1d96e446cb88378\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">inaugural meeting<\/a> of U.S. President Donald Trump&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/board-of-peace-explainer-trump-gaza-meeting-32c489a86937f91d6649df4f48f1dcdc\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Board of Peace<\/a> in February. The American general tapped to lead the 20,000-strong force said it would ensure \u201cfuture prosperity and enduring peace\u201d after the devastating <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/hub\/israel-hamas-war\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Israel-Hamas war<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Three months on, he still has no force to lead as none of the five countries that pledged troops have come through with any significant contributions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Efforts to shore up the <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/gaza-ceasefire-palestinians-israel-six-months-5435d3ebd95d00d6dcbe395c14f2e524\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fragile ceasefire<\/a> have stalled as Hamas has refused to disarm and Israel has seized more territory while continuing to strike what it says are militant targets, often killing civilians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/hub\/iran\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Iran war<\/a> has meanwhile <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/israel-uae-netanyahu-gaza-palestinians-c2401b72fbd20c72f05a8d0fba759836\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">made it more difficult<\/a> for Arab and Muslim leaders to openly cooperate with the United States and Israel, which many in the region view as aggressors, and the resulting <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/middle-east-wars-energy-asia-gas-oil-45dcf2b9059930f298136720564d6ae6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">global energy crisis<\/a> has sapped their resources.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Indonesian commitment of 8,000 troops on indefinite hold <\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">The biggest blow to the planned force came about a week after the U.S. and Israel attacked Iran on Feb. 28, when Indonesia put its commitment of 8,000 troops on indefinite hold. Some 1,000 were to have been sent in April, <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/indonesia-gaza-military-peacekeepers-82ae6c8a8264b79c38722e84040dbbbd\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">followed by the remainder in June<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Indonesian&#8217;s pledge was by far the largest of the group, which also includes Morocco, Kazakhstan, Kosovo and Albania. U.S. Maj. Gen. Jasper Jeffers, who spoke at the Board of Peace event, was to command the force.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Indonesia suspended its plans over what Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin said last week seemed to be a lack of commitment from a distracted Washington, saying \u201cwe have not yet received any implementation guidelines.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">\u201cNew dynamics have emerged,\u201d he told parliament. \u201cBecause the intensity of the conflict between U.S. and Iranian forces remains very high, the BoP has tended to be left behind. Since the BoP has been left behind, the ISF has also been left behind.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">US attack on Iran influenced Indonesia&#8217;s decision<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Domestic issues may have factored into Indonesia&#8217;s decision, said Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, director of the Indonesia-Middle East\/North Africa desk at Jakarta&#8217;s Center for Economic and Law Studies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">The Iran war is extremely unpopular in Indonesia, the most populous Muslim country. <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/japan-indonesia-takaichi-prabowo-energy-war-iran-5ac82d8b6bd7e4fa82afa61a439a3545\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The economy is suffering<\/a> from soaring prices as a result of the conflict, and there is widespread skepticism of the Board of Peace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">\u201cIf you talk to the people on the street, I don\u2019t think they believe that the Board of Peace will actually help the people of Gaza,\u201d Rakhmat said. There are also concerns about sending troops to the Middle East when the economy is faltering, he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Indonesia lost four peacekeepers who were part of the United Nations mission in Lebanon during <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/lebanon-israel-hezbollah-war-strike-032806ee1d45539b9cffc92b6e61ad56\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fighting between Israel and the Iran-backed Hezbollah<\/a>. That has further soured public opinion on such international commitments, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Board of Peace blames stalled ceasefire on Hamas<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">The U.S. military\u2019s Central Command declined to comment or make Jeffers available for an interview, referring all queries to the Board of Peace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Board of Peace spokesman Brad Klapper also declined to comment on Indonesia&#8217;s decision or the future of the stabilization force, pointing instead to <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/un-israel-palestinians-gaza-board-peace-hamas-2d4c4a8e57aa6bbfa07a25c6cb4bbd23\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">May 21 remarks made at the U.N.<\/a> by Nickolay Mladenov, a former Bulgarian defense minister who Trump appointed director of the Board of Peace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Mladenov said the international force would not be able to begin operations until there was agreement and implementation of a second phase of the ceasefire, which would see Hamas disarm and Israel begin to withdraw. Israeli troops control some 60% of Gaza.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Mladenov has blamed the deadlock on Hamas, saying its disarmament is \u201cnon-negotiable\u201d and is holding up progress on other fronts, including Israel&#8217;s withdrawal and reconstruction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">\u201cYou cannot build a future with armed groups running the streets, hiding in tunnels and stockpiling weapons,\u201d Mladenov said in Jerusalem this month. \u201cYou cannot deliver reconstruction with militias on every corner.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Hamas blames delays on Israel<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Hamas says Israel has repeatedly violated the ceasefire, holding up its further implementation, and has accused Mladenov of siding with Israel.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Israeli strikes have killed more than 880 Palestinians since the ceasefire, according to local health officials. Israel says it was responding to violations of the truce.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Hamas is also demanding Israel withdraw from areas seized since the start of the ceasefire, according to an Egyptian official with knowledge of the discussions, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss closed-door talks. Egypt has long served as a mediator with Hamas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Many of the countries that have pledged forces have refused to send troops without a deal on Hamas disarming, the official said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Token forces committed and none yet known to be on the ground<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Kazakhstan has said its support for the stabilization force would be limited to \u201cthe humanitarian component,\u201d including sending medical units with a field hospital. Its Foreign Ministry did not respond to a request for comment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Albania&#8217;s Defense Ministry also declined to comment on its troop commitment, saying it was a \u201cdynamic and ongoing process.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Earlier this month, its chief of staff, Lt. Gen. Arben Kingji, told reporters that while the military had \u201cparticipated in reconnaissance activities,\u201d no troops had yet been sent. He said only a few would be dispatched as part of the stabilization force headquarters, without giving numbers, adding that further contributions would be considered.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Kosovo, which is expected to send 20 troops, said in April that it was in the \u201cfinal phase of preparations.\u201d The Defense Ministry did not reply to a request for an update. <\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Morocco&#8217;s Foreign Ministry also did not reply. At the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace, Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita said it would deploy \u201chigh-level military officers to the joint military command of the ISF.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Indonesian turnaround can&#8217;t be ruled out<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Despite the delays from Indonesia, Rakhmat said it was too early to rule out eventual participation in the stabilization force. <\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">President Prabowo Subianto is a former army general who has been keen to raise Indonesia\u2019s profile on the world stage and wants to <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/trade-indonesia-trump-vietnam-board-of-peace-9e8d5ea68089d9cffdf6253edcd03bc8\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">avoid jeopardizing economic ties<\/a> with the U.S., Rakhmat said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">\u201cPrabowo wants to strengthen ties to Washington and sign different agreements with the U.S., so to completely withdraw and completely cancel the plan, I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s on the table,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">___<\/p>\n<p class=\"dist__Box-sc-1fnzlkn-0 dist__TextBase-sc-1fnzlkn-3 bYFsJw cuqaEv article-text\">Associated Press reporters Samy Magdy in Cairo, Edna Tarigan in Jakarta, Yuras Karmanau in Tallinn, Estonia, Akram Oubachir in Casablanca, Morocco, and Zana Cimili in Pristina, Kosovo, contributed.<\/p>\n<p>Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without permission.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BANGKOK \u2013 The International Stabilization Force for Gaza was announced with great aplomb at the inaugural meeting of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":134357,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[44770,38,34,44769,993,44768,21067,82],"class_list":["post-134356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-iran","tag-brad-klapper","tag-donald-trump","tag-iran","tag-jasper-jeffers","tag-muhammad-zulfikar-rakhmat","tag-nasser-bourita","tag-prabowo-subianto","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@iran\/116650854136986998","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134356"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134356\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/134357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}