{"id":165109,"date":"2026-06-17T18:48:17","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T18:48:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/165109\/"},"modified":"2026-06-17T18:48:17","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T18:48:17","slug":"iraqi-prime-minister-ali-al-zaidi-meets-us-envoy-amid-militia-pressure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/165109\/","title":{"rendered":"Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al Zaidi meets US envoy amid militia pressure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"908\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-127337\" style=\"width: 600px;\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zaidi-barrack-1000-1024x908.jpg\"\/>Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al Zaidi meets with US Envoy to Iraq and Syria Tom Barrack on June 15. (<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/IraqiPMO\/status\/2066767106947928421\" rel=\"nofollow\">Iraqi Prime Minister\u2019s Office<\/a>)  <\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">US Envoy to Iraq and Syria Tom Barrack <a href=\"https:\/\/iq.usembassy.gov\/joint-statement-prime-minister-ali-al-zaidi-and-special-presidential-envoy-tom-barrack\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">met<\/a> with Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al Zaidi on June 15 to discuss strengthening ties between Baghdad and Washington. The meeting comes as the US continues to press Iraq to disarm Iranian-backed militias and precedes an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/world\/1077935\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">expected<\/a> visit to Washington by Zaidi in July.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The talks also took place as an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/iran\/1077979\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">agreement<\/a> between Iran and the US raised hopes in Iraq for regional stability and that the Strait of Hormuz would reopen, enabling Iraqi oil <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2026-06-17\/iraq-takes-steps-to-boost-oil-exports-when-hormuz-reopens\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">exports<\/a> through the vital route to resume. However, on June 16, a Kurdish Iranian opposition group <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/kurdistan\/1077977\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> it was targeted by an Iranian drone attack, illustrating how Iran continues to target Kurdish dissidents.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The US Embassy in Baghdad <a href=\"https:\/\/iq.usembassy.gov\/joint-statement-prime-minister-ali-al-zaidi-and-special-presidential-envoy-tom-barrack\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> on June 15 that Barrack \u201cconveyed [that] President Trump looks forward to welcoming Prime Minister Al-Zaidi to the White House mid-July to discuss the future of this important relationship.\u201d In addition, the men discussed Iraq\u2019s plans to disarm the country\u2019s armed groups, two weeks after several major militias <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/archives\/2026\/06\/several-iranian-backed-militias-in-iraq-claim-to-accept-state-control-of-weapons.php\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">indicated<\/a> that they would give up their weapons. However, none of the most powerful Iranian-backed Iraqi militias appear to have actually handed over their arms. The Iraqi Prime Minister\u2019s Office issued a statement about the meeting that was similar to the US Embassy\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/IraqiPMO\/status\/2066767106947928421\" rel=\"nofollow\">statement<\/a>. It also mentioned Iraq\u2019s plans to completely disarm armed groups and formations operating outside state authority.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Barrack-Zaidi <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/USAMBTurkiye\/status\/2066763544679362758\" rel=\"nofollow\">meeting<\/a> also included <a href=\"https:\/\/iq.usembassy.gov\/joint-statement-prime-minister-ali-al-zaidi-and-special-presidential-envoy-tom-barrack\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">discussions<\/a> about Iraq\u2019s energy sector, including talks about Iraq\u2019s negotiations with Chevron and a focus on several other US energy companies operating in Iraq. Simultaneously, Baghdad is focused on rehabilitating an energy pipeline that runs from Kirkuk in Iraq to Baniyas in Syria and is involved in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/economic\/1077980\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">discussions<\/a> about renewing a deal to export oil via a pipeline from Kirkuk to Turkey\u2019s Ceyhan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After attending meetings in Baghdad, Barrack <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/USAMBTurkiye\/status\/2066874854758842561\" rel=\"nofollow\">traveled<\/a> to the autonomous Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq, where he <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/USAMBTurkiye\/status\/2066879498277011885\" rel=\"nofollow\">met<\/a> with key Kurdish leaders from the region\u2019s largest parties. His trip coincided with the Kurdistan Region also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/kurdistan\/1077975\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">hosting<\/a> the commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), Mazloum Abdi. Local reports did not indicate if any concrete decisions were made during the meetings, but the <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/IKRPresident\/status\/2066873287531962774\" rel=\"nofollow\">atmosphere<\/a> appeared positive. The visits by Barrack and Abdi reflected a continuing US commitment to the Kurdistan Region and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/kurdistan\/1077975\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">importance<\/a> the region holds for Kurdish issues in neighboring Syria.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The potential US-Iran peace agreement may not resolve tensions in Iraq. Kataib Hezbollah (KH), one of the most powerful Iranian-backed militias in the country, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shafaq.com\/en\/Iraq\/Kataib-Hezbollah-s-Al-Hamidawi-says-conflict-not-over-despite-US-Iran-agreement\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> on June 17 that the Iran deal would not end conflict in Iraq or the region. The US has offered a $10 million reward for <a href=\"https:\/\/rewardsforjustice.net\/rewards\/ahmad-al-hamidawi\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">information<\/a> on KH\u2019s leader, Ahmad al Hamidawi. In addition, the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran, a Kurdish Iranian opposition group that has bases in northern Iraq, said it was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/kurdistan\/1077977\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">targeted<\/a> by an Iranian drone attack on June 16. Kurdish Iranian opposition groups have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/categories\/kurdistan\/956013\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">targeted<\/a> dozens of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/archives\/2026\/05\/iran-conducts-new-attacks-on-kurdish-opposition-groups-in-northern-iraq.php\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">times<\/a> since the US and Israel began strikes on Iran on February 28. <\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The push to disarm Iranian-backed militias that are linked to Iraq\u2019s paramilitary Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) has also led to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shafaq.com\/en\/Report\/Iraq-s-weapons-debate-ensnares-the-Peshmerga-and-exposes-a-constitutional-fault-line\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">discussions<\/a> in Baghdad about applying the same policy to the Kurdistan Region\u2019s Peshmerga armed forces. Shafaq News reported on June 15 that Iraqi political leader Ammar al Hakim <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shafaq.com\/ar\/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85-%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%88-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A-%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%D9%88%D9%8A-%D9%83%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9-%D9%85-%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">indicated<\/a> that reorganizing the PMF should be linked to a similar policy for the Peshmerga. Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kurdistan24.net\/en\/story\/917911\/president-masoud-barzani-peshmerga-weapons-symbolize-history-sacrifice-and-dignity\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">responded<\/a> by pointing to the history of the Peshmerga, indicating that the Kurdistan Region would likely reject any changes to the status quo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"author\">Reporting from Israel, Seth J. Frantzman is an adjunct fellow at FDD and a contributor to FDD\u2019s Long War Journal. He is the senior Middle East correspondent and analyst at The Jerusalem Post, and author of The October 7 War: Israel&#8217;s Battle for Security in Gaza (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"tags\">Tags: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/ali-al-zaidi\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ali al Zaidi<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/iran\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Iran<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/iraq\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Iraq<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/kataib-hezbollah\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kataib Hezbollah<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/pmf\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PMF<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/shiite-militias\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Shiite militias<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/syria\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/tags\/us-iraq\" rel=\"tag nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">US-Iraq<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al Zaidi meets with US Envoy to Iraq and Syria Tom Barrack on June&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":165110,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[30690,34,94,363,2557,3727,95,27961],"class_list":["post-165109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-iraq","tag-ali-al-zaidi","tag-iran","tag-iraq","tag-kataib-hezbollah","tag-pmf","tag-shiite-militias","tag-syria","tag-us-iraq"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@iran\/116766947101133248","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/165110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}