{"id":245401,"date":"2026-08-11T23:21:16","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T23:21:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/245401\/"},"modified":"2026-08-11T23:21:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T23:21:16","slug":"syrian-court-sentences-assad-to-death-in-absentia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/245401\/","title":{"rendered":"Syrian court sentences Assad to death in absentia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">A Syrian court on Tuesday sentenced <a data-ylk=\"slk:ousted former;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/international\/5028830-syrian-government-collapses-after-rebels-take-control-of-countrys-capital\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">ousted former<\/a> President <a data-ylk=\"slk:Bashar al-Assad;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/people\/bashar-al-assad\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Bashar al-Assad<\/a> to death in absentia after it convicted him on counts of murder, torture and crimes against humanity before and after the country&#8217;s civil war.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The sentencing by the Fourth Criminal Court in Damascus is the first against al-Assad since the dictator was overthrown in 2024, according to the Syrian state-aligned <a data-ylk=\"slk:news outlet, SANA.;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/SANAEnOfficial\/status\/2087219119733035434\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">news outlet, SANA.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Bashar Assad used state agencies to commit war crimes and crimes against humanity,&#8221; Judge Fakhareddine al-Aryan said during a court session on state TV, according to the <a data-ylk=\"slk:Associated Press;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/syria-assad-death-trial-d4c486b5d39bbdb41108112b0ddc8e79\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Associated Press<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The court also sentenced the ousted president&#8217;s brother, Maher al-Assad, to death in absentia for having led the 4th Armored Division \u2014 a Syrian Army unit that killed dissidents during the country&#8217;s massive 2011 protests and recaptured Syrian territory from those that revolted against the regime until its dissolve in 2024<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Activists have accused the division of murder and torture, drug trafficking and keeping rebels, as well as civilians, in detention centers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The sentences for al-Assad and his brother, as well as six other former officials, are mostly symbolic. The pair received asylum in Russia after the dictator&#8217;s government collapsed, bringing an end to the family&#8217;s 50-year reign.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The court extended the sentence in absentia death sentence to six other al-Assad officials. The only member of al-Assad&#8217;s regime present in court Tuesday was his maternal cousin, Atef Najib \u2014 who also oversaw the crackdown on Syrian dissent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Najib, dressed in a prison uniform, stood in a cage while his death sentence was read to him, the AP reported.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Attorney Adnan al-Masalmeh, who represented the families of Najib&#8217;s victims, said it was &#8220;the day of justice for all the wounded, martyrs, detainees and Syrians who were forced to leave their country,&#8221; according to the outlet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">But experts say the sentences will likely diminish any possibility that al-Assad and his former officials face justice in Syria. Anwar \u2060al-Bunni, head of the Syrian Centre for Legal Studies and Research, <a data-ylk=\"slk:told Reuters;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/syria-sentences-absent-bashar-al-assad-death-over-killings-torture-2026-08-11\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">told Reuters<\/a> that the sentences were &#8220;performative justice,&#8221; arguing that &#8220;no one will hand over a criminal to a country that issues a death sentence.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Al-Assad became president after his father died in 2000. He maintained Syria&#8217;s relationships with Russia and Iran while opposing the U.S. and Israel. His rule spiraled following the Arab Spring protests in 2010 and 2011, as pro-democracy Syrians took to the streets to call for elections and an end to the regime.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The use of chemical weapons during the war constituted a &#8220;<a data-ylk=\"slk:red line;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/defense\/122878-obama-use-of-chemical-weapons-constitute-a-us-red-line-in-syria\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">red line<\/a>&#8221; for the U.S., former President Obama said in 2012, calling for al-Assad to step down.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">In 2018, President Trump also criticized al-Assad&#8217;s alleged use of chemical weapons, calling the ousted leader <a data-ylk=\"slk:an &quot;animal;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/homenews\/administration\/382143-trump-rips-putin-iran-for-backing-assad-after-alleged-chemical-attack\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">an &#8220;animal<\/a>.&#8221; The ousted leader has denied these claims.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\"><a data-ylk=\"slk:Hay&#039;at Tahrir al-Sham;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/tag\/hayat-tahrir-al-sham-2\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Hay&#8217;at Tahrir al-Sham<\/a> \u2014 an Islamist militant organization established after multiple groups, including former al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat al-Nusra, merged into one faction \u2014 overthrew al-Assad&#8217;s government in 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\"><a data-ylk=\"slk:Ahmed al-Sharaa;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/tag\/ahmed-al-sharaa\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ahmed al-Sharaa<\/a>, the group&#8217;s leader and former al-Qaeda member, took over as Syria&#8217;s new president in 2025. He has since become the first Syrian leader to <a data-ylk=\"slk:visit the White House;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/homenews\/administration\/5599534-trump-syria-al-sharaa-meeting\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">visit the White House<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Copyright 2026 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\"><a data-ylk=\"slk:For the latest news, weather, sports, and streaming video, head to The Hill.;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u00a0For the latest news, weather, sports, and streaming video, head to The Hill.\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A Syrian court on Tuesday sentenced ousted former President Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia after it convicted&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":245402,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[30],"tags":[1613,1721,68137,18050,68155,38838,95,1491,2773],"class_list":["post-245401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-syria","tag-bashar-al-assad","tag-crimes-against-humanity","tag-death-in-absentia","tag-death-sentence","tag-fourth-criminal-court","tag-maher-al-assad","tag-syria","tag-syrian-army","tag-war-crimes"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@iran\/117079446959570185","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=245401"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245401\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/245402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=245401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=245401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=245401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}