{"id":31785,"date":"2026-03-23T06:40:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T06:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/31785\/"},"modified":"2026-03-23T06:40:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T06:40:09","slug":"oil-prices-whipsaw-as-trumps-hormuz-ultimatum-and-iran-threats-keep-markets-on-edge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/31785\/","title":{"rendered":"Oil prices whipsaw as Trump\u2019s Hormuz ultimatum and Iran threats keep markets on edge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In an aerial view, oil storage tanks are seen at the Big Spring Refinery on March 19, 2026 in Big Spring, Texas. <\/p>\n<p>Brandon Bell | Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>Oil prices seesawed in volatile trading Monday as investors weighed the prospect of further escalation after President Donald Trump&#8217;s ultimatum demanding Tehran reopen the Strait of Hormuz or face strikes on its energy infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Iran pushed back, saying that it would consider electric plants and water facilities in the region &#8220;legitimate targets&#8221; if its electrical grid were struck.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/quotes\/@LCO.1\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">International benchmark Brent crude<\/a>\u00a0gained 0.23% to $112.42 per barrel, paring initial losses. U.S.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/quotes\/@CL.1\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">West Texas Intermediate<\/a> crude was up around 0.28% at $98.51 a barrel as of 2 p.m. ET. <\/p>\n<p>Goldman Sachs sharply raised its oil price forecasts on Monday, expecting Brent to average $110 in March and April, up from a previously forecast of $98, or a 62% jump from the 2025 annual average. The bank also upgraded its WTI estimates to $98 in March and $105 in April.  <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Assuming that Hormuz flows remain at 5% [of normal flows] through April 10, prices are likely to trend higher over that period,&#8221; Goldman analysts said, adding that governments&#8217; recognition of the risks surrounding concentrated supply and limited spare domestic capacity could further lead to greater stockpiling and long-dated prices.<\/p>\n<p>Should Hormuz flows remain at 5% for 10 weeks, daily Brent prices will likely exceed their 2008 record level, Goldman said. Brent crude hit about $147 per barrel in July 2008 before collapsing to around $40 within months as the global financial crisis crushed demand.<\/p>\n<p>Stock Chart IconStock chart icon<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static-redesign.cnbcfm.com\/dist\/a54b41835a8b60db28c2.svg\" class=\"Collapsible-dismissButton\" alt=\"hide content\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Oil prices fluctuated after U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday threatened to &#8220;obliterate&#8221; Tehran&#8217;s power plants if it failed to fully reopen the Strait of Hormuz within 48 hours, a deadline that is set to expire on Monday in Washington. <\/p>\n<p>Iran&#8217;s Parliament spokesperson Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf responded, saying that critical infrastructure and energy facilities in the Gulf region could be &#8220;irreversibly destroyed&#8221; should Iranian power plants be attacked. <\/p>\n<p>Iran has effectively closed the Strait of Hormuz to most shipping traffic since the U.S.-Israel launched strikes on the country on Feb. 28. The escalating Middle East conflict has sent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2026\/03\/19\/166-a-barrel-middle-east-oil-gives-clue-to-where-all-prices-could-be-headed-if-iran-war-drags-on.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">oil prices soaring<\/a> in recent weeks on fears of a deepening supply shock, fueling inflationary worries and weighing on growth.    <\/p>\n<p>The Strait of Hormuz, which normally handles roughly 20% of global oil supplies, remains largely blocked to commercial shipping.<\/p>\n<p>Iranian state media on Sunday insisted that Tehran would allow safe passage through the strait for all shipping except vessels linked to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/iran-says-hormuz-open-all-enemy-linked-ships-amid-us-threat-2026-03-22\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">&#8220;Iran&#8217;s enemies.&#8221; <\/a> <\/p>\n<p>U.S.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/quotes\/@NG.1\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">natural gas prices<\/a>\u00a0were last seen 0.19% higher, trading at $3.101 per million British thermal units. Front-month Nymex\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/quotes\/@RB.1\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">RBOB gasoline<\/a>\u00a0for April delivery, meanwhile, rose 1.06% to $3.3211, hovering near the highest levels in four years.<\/p>\n<p>Fatih Birol, the executive director of the International Energy Agency, warned Monday that the situation in the Middle East is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/iea-consulting-with-governments-further-oil-stock-releases-chief-birol-says-2026-03-23\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">&#8220;very severe&#8221;<\/a> and far worse than the two oil shocks in the 1970s, as well as the impact of the Russia-Ukraine war on gas, put together.  <\/p>\n<p>IEA member nations on March 11 agreed to release a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2026\/03\/11\/iea-oil-reserves-crude-prices-iran-g7-energy.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">record 400 million barrels<\/a> of oil from strategic stockpiles to address the supply disruption triggered by the Iran war.  <\/p>\n<p>The IEA chief said he had been consulting with governments in Asia and Europe on releasing more stockpiled oil &#8220;if necessary,&#8221; while stressing that the most important solution would be &#8220;opening the Hormuz Strait.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline0\"\/>Widening gap<\/p>\n<p>The spread between crude benchmarks Brent and U.S. WTI exceeded $14 a barrel on Monday, the steepest price difference between the benchmarks for U.S. and international crude oil in years. <\/p>\n<p>Gains in Brent crude have outpaced WTI since the war began, reflecting the seaborne benchmark&#8217;s greater sensitivity to geopolitical risk. WTI crude, however, stored at the landlocked Cushing, Oklahoma hub, tends to be more insulated from direct supply chain disruptions at sea.<\/p>\n<p>That widening gap reflected the more imminent oil supply risk for countries outside the U.S., said Amrita Sen, founder and director of Market Intelligence at Energy Aspects. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The U.S. is going to remain the most shielded of all the regions,&#8221; Sen said, as the country remains the world&#8217;s largest oil producer and the administration has started delivering shipments from its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/hgeo\/articles\/energy-department-begins-delivering-spr-barrels-record-speeds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">strategic petroleum reserves<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is going to be enough of a cushion for the U.S. not to really feel the impact of what&#8217;s going on in the Middle East,&#8221; Sen said. <\/p>\n<p>The gap may also signal that the market is approaching &#8220;peak intensity of this oil crisis,&#8221; Chris Verrone, chief market strategist at Strategas Research, told CNBC&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/asia-squawk-box\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;Squawk Box Asia&#8221;<\/a> on Monday, as investors wagered on a longer conflict, keeping Brent crude prices elevated for longer.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/preferences\/source?q=https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Choose CNBC as your preferred source on Google and never miss a moment from the most trusted name in business news.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In an aerial view, oil storage tanks are seen at the Big Spring Refinery on March 19, 2026&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31786,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[14402,2075,116,118,702,135,126,131,38,154,133,119,964,585,102,108,34,120,110,589,700,132,123,2407,204,701,101,69,51,117,704,109,1869],"class_list":{"0":"post-31785","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-strait-of-hormuz","8":"tag-cl26k","9":"tag-lco26k","10":"tag-lco26q","11":"tag-ng26j","12":"tag-rb26n","13":"tag-business-news","14":"tag-chevron-corp","15":"tag-conocophillips","16":"tag-donald-trump","17":"tag-energy","18":"tag-exxon-mobil-corp","19":"tag-first-trust-natural-gas-etf","20":"tag-goldman-sachs-group-inc","21":"tag-halliburton-co","22":"tag-hormuz","23":"tag-invesco-db-oil-fund","24":"tag-iran","25":"tag-ishares-global-energy-etf","26":"tag-lp","27":"tag-marathon-petroleum-corp","28":"tag-natural-gas-sep25","29":"tag-occidental-petroleum-equity-warrants-exp-3rd-august-2027","30":"tag-oil-and-gas","31":"tag-phillips-66","32":"tag-proshares-ultra-bloomberg-crude-oil","33":"tag-rbob-gas-sep25","34":"tag-strait-of-hormuz","35":"tag-tehran","36":"tag-united-states","37":"tag-united-states-brent-oil-fund","38":"tag-united-states-gasoline-fund","39":"tag-united-states-oil-fund","40":"tag-valero-energy-corp"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}