{"id":33109,"date":"2026-03-24T01:49:06","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T01:49:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/33109\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T01:49:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T01:49:06","slug":"opinion-when-it-comes-to-the-persian-gulf-chinas-top-priority-is-economics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/33109\/","title":{"rendered":"Opinion | When it comes to the Persian Gulf, China\u2019s top priority is economics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foreign Minister Wang Yi\u2019s <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/china\/diplomacy\/article\/3345852\/takeaways-foreign-minister-wang-yi-chinas-two-sessions?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">press conference<\/a> at the annual \u201ctwo sessions\u201d on March 8 was the Chinese government\u2019s most authoritative statement on the <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/china\/military\/article\/3345387\/why-china-staying-sidelines-us-iran-conflict?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">war on Iran<\/a> since strikes began on February 28. Wang called the war one that \u201cshould not have happened\u201d and offered five principles for resolution: respect for sovereignty, rejection of force, non-interference in internal affairs, political settlement and goodwill among major powers.Diplomatic language aside, Wang named no concrete enforcement mechanism. China has not done much beyond dispatching special envoy Zhai Jun to the region. This attitude confirms Beijing\u2019s persistent strategy for Middle East engagement, one centred on preserving economic access rather than shaping political trajectory, and signals what is to come of <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/china\/diplomacy\/article\/3346919\/can-china-still-maintain-good-relations-gulf-states-and-iran-fighting-escalates?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">China\u2019s Persian Gulf policy<\/a> for the rest of 2026.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">On the Gulf specifically, Wang stated that \u201cthe sovereignty, security and territorial integrity of Iran and all countries in the Gulf region should be respected and must not be violated\u201d, a phrasing deliberately vague on whose territory should be respected. At a press conference on March 10, spokesperson Guo Jiakun declined to confirm whether Zhai Jun\u2019s mediation would involve the US and Israel.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">While it has criticised the US and Israel for initiating hostilities, Beijing avoids committing to either side. When it comes to Iranian reprisals on its neighbours, China has struck a meeker tone, stating that Gulf nations\u2019 territorial integrity should be respected without specifying by whom, a formulation that reads as principled neutrality that functions as a deliberate refusal to assign responsibility.<\/p>\n<p>China\u2019s Middle East engagement has been read in recent years through an ascending arc, from the <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/comment\/opinion\/article\/3213625\/chinas-saudi-iran-deal-clear-victory-its-global-push-be-force-peace?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Saudi-Iran rapprochement<\/a> brokered in 2023 to <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/china\/diplomacy\/article\/3336341\/chinas-wang-yi-urges-uae-help-close-free-trade-deal-gulf-cooperation-council?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Wang Yi\u2019s December 2025 tour of the Gulf<\/a> and the second China-Arab States Summit confirmed for later this year. The narrative is one of China graduating from economic partner to political broker. The Iran war tested whether Beijing\u2019s involvement extended beyond economics.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">The mediation effort follows a familiar template in which China dispatches an envoy, calls for dialogue and positions itself as the responsible alternative to US unilateralism. This fits into the same model China used to help broker the Saudi-Iran rapprochement, which Beijing facilitated after Oman and Iraq had done the preliminary work.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Foreign Minister Wang Yi\u2019s press conference at the annual \u201ctwo sessions\u201d on March 8 was the Chinese government\u2019s&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":33110,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[383,15060,262,15059,15061,359,34,49,39,101,15062,709,153,991,15063],"class_list":{"0":"post-33109","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-persian-gulf","8":"tag-beijing","9":"tag-belt-and-road-initiative","10":"tag-china","11":"tag-china-arab-summit","12":"tag-foreign-minister-wang-yi","13":"tag-gulf","14":"tag-iran","15":"tag-middle-east","16":"tag-persian-gulf","17":"tag-strait-of-hormuz","18":"tag-two-sessions","19":"tag-uae","20":"tag-us","21":"tag-wang-yi","22":"tag-zhai-jun"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@iran\/116281643032300413","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}