{"id":74190,"date":"2026-04-20T08:24:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T08:24:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/74190\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T08:24:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T08:24:12","slug":"chinas-trade-with-iran-gulf-states-plunges-as-strait-of-hormuz-crisis-hits-energy-flows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/74190\/","title":{"rendered":"China\u2019s trade with Iran, Gulf states plunges as Strait of Hormuz crisis hits energy flows"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>China\u2019s trade with Iran and Gulf countries fell sharply in March as restrictions on the Strait of Hormuz tightened amid the <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/topics\/us-israel-war-iran?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">US-Israeli war on Iran<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">Newly released data by Chinese customs showed imports from Iran plunged 48 per cent year on year last month, while exports to the country dropped 90 per cent.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">Across the broader Middle East, exports to eight Persian Gulf economies \u2013 including Saudi Arabia and Qatar \u2013 fell by 57 per cent, while imports declined by nearly 33 per cent.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">The disruption stems largely from the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz \u2013 a narrow waterway that handles about 20 per cent of global oil. This curtailed crude flows, contributing to a 25 per cent year-on-year drop in China\u2019s oil imports from Gulf countries in March.<\/p>\n<p>The latest data followed Tehran briefly reopening the strait before reversing course within a day, as Washington maintained a <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/us\/article\/3349946\/us-moves-block-iranian-ports-iran-threatens-retaliatory-strikes-gulf-shipping-hubs?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">naval blockade on Iranian ships<\/a> and US President Donald Trump warned Iran not to \u201chold the US hostage\u201d.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">\u201cThe Strait of Hormuz has long been recognised as a global chokepoint, but it was not until this conflict that we realised how vulnerable it really is,\u201d said Alfredo Montufar-Helu, managing director at Ankura China Advisors.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-qa=\"BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage\" class=\"e1o401188 css-1w1l3op e445x7d0\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1774184530_913_maxresdefault.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p data-qa=\"SCMPYoutubeVideoPreview-PreviewDuration\" class=\"css-1vqvq42 e1o401181\">04:04<\/p>\n<p data-qa=\"SCMPYoutubeVideoPreview-PreviewTitle\" class=\"css-zasw6y e1o401182\">How US-Israeli strikes on Iran are sending shock waves through global energy markets<\/p>\n<p>How US-Israeli strikes on Iran are sending shock waves through global energy markets<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">\u201cThe strait is no longer just a significant transit route for global energy markets, it is now a permanent geopolitical lever,\u201d he said, adding that even a ceasefire was unlikely to remove the security premium in energy and maritime insurance costs amid continued risks.<\/p>\n<p>Rising supply pressures could increase calls for a resolution, he said, but cautioned that a fundamental breakthrough in <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/article\/3350617\/iran-keen-deal-end-war-has-higher-pain-tolerance-think-tank-chief?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">US-Iran negotiations<\/a> would be required. \u201cUnfortunately, there is currently no evidence that such a breakthrough is on the horizon,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"China\u2019s trade with Iran and Gulf countries fell sharply in March as restrictions on the Strait of Hormuz&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74191,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[27247,27248,262,38,27250,2567,34,49,9899,27249,39,55,101,69,153],"class_list":{"0":"post-74190","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-persian-gulf","8":"tag-alfredo-montufar-helu","9":"tag-ankura-china-advisors","10":"tag-china","11":"tag-donald-trump","12":"tag-economist-intelligence-unit","13":"tag-gulf-countries","14":"tag-iran","15":"tag-middle-east","16":"tag-nbc-news","17":"tag-nick-marro","18":"tag-persian-gulf","19":"tag-russia","20":"tag-strait-of-hormuz","21":"tag-tehran","22":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@iran\/116436078820868563","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/iran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}