LONDON, July 21 (Reuters) – Canada will join the next-generation fighter jet programme set up by Britain, Italy and Japan as the first “observer nation”, giving ​it privileged access to the project and paving the ‌way for future participation, the partners said on Tuesday.

Britain, Italy and Japan launched the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP) in 2022 to develop a next-generation stealth fighter ​by 2035, led by Britain’s BAE Systems (BAES.L), opens new tab, Japan’s Mitsubishi Heavy ​Industries (7011.T), opens new tab and Italy’s Leonardo (LDOF.MI), opens new tab.

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Canada will gain direct insight into GCAP, ⁠including capability development, industrial collaboration and long-term delivery plans, the partners said. ​It does not include any financial commitment.

The announcement represents another step in ​Canada’s efforts to diversify its defence spending away from the United States and forge closer ties with European countries and mid-tier nations, as set out by ​Prime Minister Mark Carney.

The agreement, previously reported by Reuters and others citing ​sources, was announced as Britain’s new defence secretary Wes Streeting hosted his Japanese, Italian ‌and ⁠Canadian counterparts on his first full day in the role.

“GCAP continues to strengthen our security, drive technological innovation and create highly skilled jobs across the UK,” he said in a statement.  

“We are proud to ​welcome Canada to ​this new phase ⁠of engagement and look forward to sharing expertise and working on technological advances as we continue to deliver this ​groundbreaking programme.” 

GCAP , one of two major Western sixth-generation ​fighter projects ⁠alongside the U.S. Air Force’s Next Generation Air Dominance program, aims to develop a jet designed to operate alongside the likes of the F-35.

Canadian Defence ⁠Minister ​David McGuinty told Reuters in Tokyo last ​month that he had discussed GCAP with his Japanese counterpart to learn more about what ​he described as a “promising initiative.”

Reporting by Paul Sandle; Editing by Aidan Lewis

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