Jul 2, 2026
Air Liquide S.A., based in Paris, is undertaking a long-term contract to build, own, and operate two new production units in Indiana. These units will supply ultra-pure gases to the first U.S. semiconductor fabrication facility of SK hynix, a South Korean leader in advanced memory chips. The investment exceeds $170 million and is intended to support rising demand for next-generation chips, which are essential for enabling the AI revolution.
Next-generation memory chips, such as High Bandwidth Memory (HBM), require increasing volumes of high-purity gases. Air Liquide will deliver large amounts of nitrogen, oxygen, argon, hydrogen, and other industrial gases to SK hynix’s new advanced chip packaging facility. The new units are scheduled to be commissioned at the end of 2028.
By installing the two state-of-the-art production units at the customer’s site, Air Liquide will ensure a continuous, high-quality supply directly to the manufacturing lines. This strategic proximity is critical for meeting the stringent, high-precision environment needed for advanced packaging, a key enabler for HBM. The process involves vertically stacking multiple layers of memory chips on a smaller footprint to achieve higher computational performance and energy efficiency. Air Liquide’s ultra-pure gases are fundamental to maintaining the clean environment required for developing state-of-the-art technologies.
With this investment, Air Liquide reinforces its position as a major supplier to the U.S. semiconductor industry and builds on its long-term global partnership with SK hynix, further strengthened by a recent milestone investment in South Korea. The new infrastructure allows the company to meet its customer’s needs for rapid expansion while integrating its operations into the local ecosystem.
An executive at SK hynix commented that as development begins on America’s first advanced packaging facility for HBM, the company is pleased to partner with key industry leaders to build a robust semiconductor ecosystem in Indiana. A member of Air Liquide’s Group Executive Committee noted that this milestone investment underscores the company’s ability to support the growth of its long-standing strategic partners and accelerate the development of AI technologies, relying on its three-decade presence in the U.S. electronics sector.
1. INTRODUCTION
Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business
REPORT DESCRIPTION
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND THE AI PLATFORM
DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A Quick Overview of Market Performance
KEY FINDINGS
MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional EditionPRO
3. MARKET OVERVIEW
Understanding the Current State of The Market and its Prospects
MARKET SIZE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
MARKET FORECAST TO 2035
4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCTS FOR DIVERSIFICATION
Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business
TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
MOST CONSUMED PRODUCTS
MOST TRADED PRODUCTS
MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCTS FOR EXPORT
5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES
Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain
TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS
Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Export
TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
UNSATURATED MARKETS
TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
7. PRODUCTION
The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry
PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
8. IMPORTS
The Largest Import Supplying Countries
IMPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
IMPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
9. EXPORTS
The Largest Destinations for Exports
EXPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
EXPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS
The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles
11. COUNTRY PROFILES
The Largest Markets And Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition
PRO
11.1
United States
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.2
China
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.3
Japan
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.4
Germany
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.5
United Kingdom
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.6
France
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.7
Brazil
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.8
Italy
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.9
Russian Federation
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.10
India
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.11
Canada
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.12
Australia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.13
Republic of Korea
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.14
Spain
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.15
Mexico
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.16
Indonesia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.17
Netherlands
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.18
Turkey
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.19
Saudi Arabia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.20
Switzerland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.21
Sweden
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.22
Nigeria
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.23
Poland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.24
Belgium
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.25
Argentina
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.26
Norway
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.27
Austria
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.28
Thailand
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.29
United Arab Emirates
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.30
Colombia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.31
Denmark
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.32
South Africa
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.33
Malaysia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.34
Israel
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.35
Singapore
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.36
Egypt
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.37
Philippines
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.38
Finland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.39
Chile
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.40
Ireland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.41
Pakistan
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.42
Greece
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.43
Portugal
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.44
Kazakhstan
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.45
Algeria
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.46
Czech Republic
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.47
Qatar
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.48
Peru
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.49
Romania
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.50
Vietnam
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
LIST OF TABLES
Key Findings In 2025
Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Per Capita Consumption, by Country, 2022–2025
Production, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Import Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Export Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
LIST OF FIGURES
Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Consumption, by Country, 2025
Market Volume Forecast to 2035
Market Value Forecast to 2035
Market Size and Growth, By Product
Average Per Capita Consumption, By Product
Exports and Growth, By Product
Export Prices and Growth, By Product
Production Volume and Growth
Exports and Growth
Export Prices and Growth
Market Size and Growth
Per Capita Consumption
Imports and Growth
Import Prices
Production, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Production, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Production, by Country, 2025
Production, In Physical Terms, by Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2025
Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Import Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2025
Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Export Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)