{"id":134215,"date":"2026-08-27T13:48:26","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T13:48:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/134215\/"},"modified":"2026-08-27T13:48:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T13:48:26","slug":"honour-given-to-korean-war-soldier-not-former-leaders-killer-who-shares-same-name","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/134215\/","title":{"rendered":"Honour given to Korean War soldier, not former leader&#8217;s killer who shares same name"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">South Korean President Lee Jae Myung did not award a national honour to former spy chief Kim Jae-gyu, who was executed for the 1979 assassination of then-president Park Chung-hee, contrary to claims circulating on social media. Posts shared an image of a certificate that supposedly shows Lee signed off the award, but officials say the honour was bestowed on a different individual with the same name who fought in the 1950-53 Korean War.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Isn&#8217;t this dissing president Park Chung-hee?&#8221; says a Korean-language\u00a0 <a data-ylk=\"slk:Threads post;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/KS3M-JSZ3\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Threads post<\/a> shared on August 24, 2026.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Park had ruled South Korea with an iron fist for more than 15 years when he was shot and killed by his head of intelligence and trusted aide Kim Jae-gyu at a dinner in 1979.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">An image attached to the post shows what appears to be a <a data-ylk=\"slk:certificate;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/elaw.klri.re.kr\/kor_service\/lawView.do?hseq=53834&amp;lang=ENG\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">certificate<\/a> honouring &#8220;a person of distinguished service to the state&#8221;, which is awarded to those who made significant contributions to the country ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/6M3N-KSBT\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The beneficiary of the Korean-language certificate &#8212;\u00a0 stamped and signed by Lee and dated July 24, 2026 &#8212; is &#8220;the late Kim Jae-gyu&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Text superimposed over the certificate reads: &#8220;Wow, (they) designated Kim Jae-gyu a person of distinguished service to the state? Everybody, did you know about this?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"&lt;span&gt;Screenshot of the false post captured on August 25, 2026, with a red X added by AFP&lt;\/span&gt;\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"655\" height=\"1080\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/afp_factcheck_my_711\/ed3fb6de38cc90b3d63873315d630d66.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Screenshot of the false post captured on August 25, 2026, with a red X added by AFP<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Park and Kim are highly divisive figures in South Korea.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Park <a data-ylk=\"slk:took power;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/east-asia\/south-korea-retries-ex-spy-chief-over-1979-presidential-assassination\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">took power<\/a> in a 1961 military coup and established a regime that transformed South Korea into a manufacturing powerhouse, but ruthlessly crushed opposition ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/VVQ9-8TKD\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>).\u00a0Conservatives revere him as the architect of South Korea&#8217;s economic rise, while critics denounce his authoritarian rule.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Kim, meanwhile, is viewed by many conservatives as a traitor but regarded by some of Park&#8217;s critics as the person who ended Park&#8217;s dictatorship.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">In 2020, Kim&#8217;s family\u00a0 <a data-ylk=\"slk:appealed;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.courthousenews.com\/family-of-south-korean-dictators-assassin-seek-treason-acquittal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">appealed<\/a> to the Seoul High Court to revisit Kim&#8217;s case ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/3EQ2-7XPN\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>). They argued that Kim killed the president to put a stop to his ruthless dictatorship rather than in pursuit of power, and his actions did not amount to treason.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">They also said Kim was tortured during questioning and that he did not receive a fair trial.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The court\u00a0 <a data-ylk=\"slk:reopened;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thestandard.com.hk\/world\/article\/228072\/South-Korean-court-reopens-case-of-former-presidents-killing\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">reopened<\/a> the case in February 2025 and the retrial is currently underway ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/5K9P-MQ3D\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The image of the certificate was also shared in similar\u00a0 <a data-ylk=\"slk:Threads;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/7MPQ-RECJ\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Threads<\/a>, <a data-ylk=\"slk:Instagram;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/E2HV-BMKP\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Instagram<\/a>, <a data-ylk=\"slk:Facebook;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/5EAD-QTLC\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a> and <a data-ylk=\"slk:X posts;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/2DEF-6V8A\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">X posts<\/a>, with commenters voicing outrage over the purported honour for Kim.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;Doesn&#8217;t it amount to practically encouraging assassination of a president?&#8221; asked one, while others accused Lee of being a communist or North Korean sympathiser.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The certificate circulating on social media, however, was not awarded to the former president&#8217;s assassin.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Completely different person&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The circulating certificate lists the recipient&#8217;s birthdate as &#8220;February 15, 1930&#8221; but former spy chief Kim was born four years earlier in 1926.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">His actual birthdate is posted on the <a data-ylk=\"slk:website;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/rokps.or.kr\/profile\/profile_view.asp?idx=1608&amp;page=1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">website<\/a> of the association of former lawmakers as before becoming the head of the country&#8217;s intelligence agency, Kim was a lawmaker ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/MQY2-BZBT\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>). It is also included in an\u00a0 <a data-ylk=\"slk:indictment statement;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/newslibrary.naver.com\/viewer\/index.naver?articleId=1979120500239103002&amp;editNo=1&amp;printCount=1&amp;publishDate=1979-12-05&amp;officeId=00023&amp;pageNo=3&amp;printNo=18049&amp;publishType=00010\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">indictment statement<\/a> published by a local newspaper in December 1979, when prosecutors formally charged Kim with murder and treason ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/Q8EZ-YSHZ?type=image\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Kang Yun-jin, vice minister of <a data-ylk=\"slk:patriots and veterans affairs;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpva.go.kr\/english\/contents.do?key=1807\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">patriots and veterans affairs<\/a>, said on <a data-ylk=\"slk:Instagram;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/Dcdl7iRhiP2\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Instagram<\/a> on August 25 that the certificate belonged to another Kim Jae-gyu &#8212; a soldier who died fighting for South Korea during the 1950-53 Korean War (archived\u00a0 <a data-ylk=\"slk:here;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/S6QK-WXTW\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a> and <a data-ylk=\"slk:here;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/VLM5-YQUF\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">&#8220;He is a different person with the same name as the former head of the intelligence agency Kim Jae-gyu,&#8221; she wrote. &#8220;I&#8217;d like to confirm that this is a completely different person.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">A spokeswoman of the ministry confirmed the clarification was posted on the vice minister&#8217;s account.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"&lt;span&gt;Screenshot of the vice minister of patriots and veterans affairs' Instagram post&lt;\/span&gt;\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"626\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/afp_factcheck_my_711\/7992631b2a74575e2af59e653d11ef10.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Screenshot of the vice minister of patriots and veterans affairs&#8217; Instagram post<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">The certificate shared in the false posts also differs from the one shared by the vice minister.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">It has a different document ID number in the top-left corner while the shape of the emblem at the top is dissimilar and is missing the two flanking phoenixes.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"&lt;span&gt;Screenshot comparison of the certificate shared on the false post(L) and the original certificate shared on the vice minister's Instagram account, with visual differences marked in red by AFP &lt;\/span&gt;\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"705\" height=\"471\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" class=\"rounded-lg\" style=\"color:transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/https:\/\/media.zenfs.com\/en\/afp_factcheck_my_711\/af1dff38a7c7f0291796350122884ed9.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Screenshot comparison of the certificate shared on the false post(L) and the original certificate shared on the vice minister&#8217;s Instagram account, with visual differences marked in red by AFP<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">Lee Sang-hee, a Seoul lawyer who is defending Kim in his retrial, also rejected the &#8220;absurd&#8221; claim that Kim had been awarded the national honour.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">She also noted in a phone call with AFP on August 26, that the <a data-ylk=\"slk:law;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/elaw.klri.re.kr\/kor_service\/lawView.do?hseq=53834&amp;lang=ENG\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">law<\/a> bars those convicted of treason from being listed as persons of distinguished service to the state ( <a data-ylk=\"slk:archived link;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/perma.cc\/ULJ4-P4XS\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">archived link<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-4 text-lg md:leading-8 break-words\">AFP has <a data-ylk=\"slk:previously;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.34NC762\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">previously<\/a> debunked <a data-ylk=\"slk:false claims;elm:context_link;itc:0;sec:content-canvas;\" data-yga=\"{&quot;yLinkElement&quot;:&quot;link&quot;,&quot;yLinkElementType&quot;:&quot;article_link&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.9LK3RH\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">false claims<\/a> involving former president Park.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"South Korean President Lee Jae Myung did not award a national honour to former spy chief Kim Jae-gyu,&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":134216,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[68284,68283,31,4924,146,66593,33,9459],"class_list":["post-134215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-south-korea","tag-distinguished-service","tag-kim-jae-gyu","tag-korea","tag-korean-war","tag-lee-jae-myung","tag-park-chung-hee","tag-south-korea","tag-south-korean-president"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134215"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134215\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/134216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}